scholarly journals Penerapan Kode Etik Jurnalistik Media Online Tribunnews dan Efek Pemberitaan pada Pembacanya

Koneksi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Rachel Yolanda Silalahi ◽  
Eko Harry Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Code Of Ethics ◽  
Codes Of Ethics ◽  
Media Theory ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
Online Journalism ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

Freedom of the press is one thing that is a journalist's right which is regulated in Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 40 of 1999 concerning the Press to weigh the rights obtained by members to carry out their duties as a connector between the community and what is most recent done there. In carrying out their duties, journalists must still determine the rules that have been made, while the right to freedom of the press is given equality. The rules are written in a journalistic code of ethics established by the Indonesian Press Council, where one of the codes of ethics requires journalists to report accurate matters, which means that the approved writing must have proven its truth. This research uses qualitative with content analysis methods. Theories used to support this research are mass media theory, journalism, online journalism, news, and news accuracy. The results showed that news about the virus that was published on the tribunnews.com news portal was actually in accordance with the journalistic code of ethics set by the Indonesian Press Council, and also in accordance with the theory put forward by Romli which actually happened.Kebebasan pers merupakan salah satu hal yang menjadi hak jurnalis yang telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia No. 40 Tahun 1999 Tentang Pers untuk menimbang hak-hak yang didapat anggota pers untuk menjalankan tugasnya sebagai penyambung antara masyarakat dengan keadaan terbaru yang terjadi di sekitar. Dalam menjalankan tugasnya, jurnalis harus tetap mengacu pada aturan-aturan yang telah dibuat, meskipun hak kebebasan pers diberikan mutlak. Aturan tersebut tertulis dalam kode etik jurnalistik yang ditetapkan oleh Dewan Pers Indonesia, yang mana salah satu kode etiknya mengharuskan jurnalis untuk memberitakan hal-hal akurat, yang mana berarti tulisan yang dipublikasikan harus sudah teruji kebenarannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis isi. Teori yang digunakan untuk mendukung penelitian ini adalah teori media massa, jurnalistik, jurnalisme online, berita, dan akurasi berita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berita mengenai virus corona yang dipublikasikan di portal berita tribunnews.com aktual dan sudah sesuai dengan kode etik jurnalistik yang berlaku yang ditetapkan oleh Dewan Pers Indonesia, dan juga sesuai dengan teori yang dikemukakan oleh Romli bahwa berita yang dipublikasikan harus sesuai dengan apa yang sebenar-benarnya terjadi.

Analisis Penerapan Kode Etik Jurnalistik Pada Pemberitaan Pemindahan Ibu Kota Indonesia di Liputan6.com

Koneksi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 215
Author(s):  
Wiwin Fitriyani ◽  
Ahmad Junaidi
Keyword(s):  
Code Of Ethics ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
News Reporting ◽  
The Public ◽  
News Reports ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Right ◽  
Included Article

Freedom of the Press is the right to express, disseminate ideas, organize, and so forth. Freedom of the Press is based on the provisions made by the Press Council called the Journalistic Code of Ethics. The Journalistic Code of Ethics is the professional ethics of journalists. As the party that disseminates information to the public, journalists need to practice the provisions of the Journalistic Code of Ethics which consists of 11 articles, because various news reports that journalists report should have an impact on society. Then, one of the news that received more attention from the public, namely regarding the relocation of the Indonesian capital. At that time, the news received various responses from various parties. Therefore, various media are aggressively producing news related to this, such as Liputan6.com. In this study, the Journalistic Code of Ethics analyzed with the news included article 1, 2, and 3. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the Journalistic Code of Ethics in reporting the removal of the Indonesian Capital City on Liputan6.com. Theories used include news reporting and the Journalistic Code of Ethics. Then, for the research method used, namely quantitative content analysis using coding sheets to process, and analyze the data. The results of this study indicate Liputan6.com has implemented a Journalistic Code of Ethics, although of the 55 news samples there are still 19 news that do not meet the element of balance.Kebebasan pers merupakan hak untuk berekspresi, menyebarluaskan gagasan, dan berorganisasi. Kebebasan pers dilandasi oleh ketentuan yang dibuat Dewan Pers yang disebut Kode Etik Jurnalistik. Kode Etik Jurnalistik adalah etika profesi wartawan. Sebagai pihak yang menyebarkan informasi kepada khalayak, jurnalis perlu mempraktikan ketentuan Kode Etik Jurnalistik yang terdiri dari 11 pasal. Hal ini karena berbagai berita yang jurnalis laporkan akan memberi dampak pada masyarakat. Salah satu pemberitaan yang mendapatkan perhatian lebih dari masyarakat, yaitu mengenai pemindahan ibu kota Indonesia. Pada saat itu, kabar tersebut mendapatkan berbagai respon dari berbagai pihak. Oleh karena itu, berbagai media gencar dalam memproduksi berita terkait hal tersebut, salahsatunya Liputan6.com. Pada penelitian ini, Kode Etik Jurnalistik yang dianalisis dengan pemberitaan tersebut, antara lain pasal 1, 2, dan 3. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui penerapan Kode Etik Jurnalistik pada pemberitaan pemindahan Ibu Kota Indonesia di Liputan6.com. Teori yang digunakan diantaranya pemberitaan, dan Kode Etik Jurnalistik. Metode penelitian yang dipakai yakni analisis isi kuantitatif dengan memakai lembar codinguntuk mengolah, dan menganalisis datanya. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan Liputan6.com sudah menerapkan Kode Etik Jurnalistik, meskipun dari 55 sampel berita masih terdapat 19 berita yang tidak memenuhi unsur keberimbangan.

scholarly journals The Role of The Press Council in Enforcement of The Press Law

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Indrianti Azhar Firdausi
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
New Media ◽  
Code Of Ethics ◽  
Codes Of Ethics ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Legal Entity ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Mass Media

This study aims to examine the role of the press council in enforcing the press law and journalistic code of ethics where digital developments are currently very developed, especially media that utilize new media platforms. Not all online mass media are legal entities and not all news that is conveyed through online media follows a journalistic code of ethics, giving rise to overlapping perceptions and activities due to the lack of understanding of journalists and the public in the midst of easy access to information. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method, data collection is collected through observation and documentation sourced from literature and document studies that examine the phenomenon of digitalization dynamics around press laws and journalistic codes of ethics. There are a number of efforts from the press council, including enforcing the press law on online mass media by carrying out a number of verification processes including administrative verification, factual verification and content verification. The third verification cannot be carried out because of the constraints of human resources and budget. A mass media that receives a report will be handled and mediated by the press council if the mass media is already a legal entity. Meanwhile, the enforcement of the press code of ethics is carried out by first classifying journalism activities based on whether the mass media is a legal entity or not, then screening complaints of violations of the code of ethics, and reprimanding the problematic mass media to apologize and clarify the misinformation that has been published.

scholarly journals Violation of the right to privacy on the internet portals in Serbia: Case studies of portals Espreso and B92

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (47) ◽  
pp. 109-136
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Grigorov
Keyword(s):  
Code Of Ethics ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Online Environment ◽  
Privacy Rights ◽  
Chronicle Section ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Internet Portals ◽  
The Right

This study analyses the characteristics and possibilities of protection of privacy rights on the Internet portals in the Republic of Serbia. The article examines the relationship between these rights and the right to freedom of expression. In accordance with that, the article presented the self-regulatory documents of the Republic of Serbia concerning the media, that serve as the ethical standard of journalists' conduct: The Journalist's Code of Ethics from 2006 and the Guidelines for the Application of the Journalist's Code of Ethics in Online Environment from 2016, the honoring of which is under the jurisdiction of the Press Council. The research is based on the analysis of cases where the privacy rights, dignity and integrity of persons were violated and it includes comparative research of the media reporting on two portals (Espreso and B92) during two separate periods of monitoring the compliance with the the Journalist's Code and the Guidelines in Online Environment. The first monitoring was conducted in cooperation with the Press Council in the period from October 1st to November 30th 2017, while the repeated independent monitoring was conducted in the period from March 1st to March 31 2018, in order to determine whether there had been an improvement on both portals. The monitoring showed that there are violations of privacy rights on both portals, most often in the 'Chronicle' section. The privacy of the victims is violated more frequently than that of the suspects. Also, despite there being a clear reference in the Code about the need of protecting the identity of minors, there have been multiple violations of children's right to privacy, especially in the 'Chronicle' section.

scholarly journals Analisis Kode Etik Jurnalistik Pemberitaan Keberagaman di Media Online

Koneksi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Hana Elga Januari Christi ◽  
Farid Farid
Keyword(s):  
Code Of Ethics ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
Online Media ◽  
The Public ◽  
News Stories ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Right

The press as a deliver of information not only has the right of freedom of the press but also has a responsibility to apply the ethics journalism to every news presented to the public. Implementing an ethics journalism is something that must be done and considered by every journalist in presenting news specifically about diversity. In Indonesia, an ethics journalism that is often used is a journalistic code of ethics established by the Indonesian Press Council. Therefore this research is about the application of ethics journalism in reporting the issue of diversity on the famous Indonesian online media that is called, detik.com. The purpose of this research is to show the application of ethics journalism among journalists. Applying ethics journalism is important among journalists because that is kind of a guide for journalists in carrying out their work. This research’s instruments in this thesis are from coding sheet, the coding sheets  filled  by two coder. The choice of the coder is based on educational background who takes journalistic studies. The results of this research indicate that detik.com has implemeted the journalistic code of ethics, but 13 of 40 news stories that have been posted, have no element of balance. Pers sebagai penyampai informasi tidak hanya memiliki hak kemerdekaan pers tetapi juga memiliki tanggung jawab dalam menerapkan kode etik jurnalistik pada setiap berita yang disajikan kepada masyarakat. Menerapkan kode etik jurnalistik adalah sebuah hal yang wajib diperhatikan dan dilakukan oleh setiap wartawan dalam menyajikan pemberitaan khususnya  pemberitaan mengenai keberagaman. Di Indonesia, kode etik jurnalistik yang sering digunakan ialah kode etik jurnalistik yang ditetapkan oleh Dewan Pers. Maka dari itu,  penelitian ini mengangkat tentang penerapan kode etik jurnalistik pada pemberitaan isu keberagaman  pada portal berita online, detik.com. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sifat deskriptif dan analisis isi sebagai teknik analisis data. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjukkan penerapan kode etik jurnalistik di kalangan wartawan. Menerapkan kode etik jurnalistik adalah hal yang penting di kalangan wartawan karena kode etik jurnalistik adalah pedoman bagi wartawan dalam melaksanakan pekerjaanya. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa lembar coding yang diisi oleh dua orang coder. Pemilihan coder berdasarkan latar belakang pendidikan yaitu menempuh studi jurnalistik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa detik.com telah menerapkan kode etik jurnalistik, namun masih ada berita yang tidak memiliki unsur keberimbangan.

scholarly journals Peran Wartawan Dalam Perlindungan Hak Anak Perspektif Undang-Undang Pers

PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
Dedi Sahputra
Keyword(s):  
Mass Media ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Media Coverage ◽  
Code Of Ethics ◽  
Children's Rights ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
Checks And Balances ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Mass Media

In the mass media coverage of children in conflict with the law, children's rights must be protected. Therefore journalists in producing journalistic works and mass media that disseminate information about children in conflict with the law must keep the identity of the child, both the child as the perpetrator, the child as the victim, and the child as a witness, as well as all information related to the child. In the process of producing journalistic work, a press institution has a flow of copy process which is a mechanism to ensure the fulfillment of checks and balances on the information produced. In addition, there is also a right of reply mechanism in the mass media that regulates if violations occur in journalistic work as mandated in the Press Law and Journalistic Code of Ethics. This mechanism is regulated is nothing but to guarantee the freedom of the press in carrying out the functions of the press which is essential in the life of the nation and state. With this right of reply mechanism, the press that publishes journalistic works that violate the rights of children in conflict with the law, must still be responsible without having to involve aspects of criminal law in it.

PERSECUTION AND THE ART OF FREEDOM: ALEXIS DE TOCQUEVILLE ON THE IMPORTANCE OF FREE PRESS AND FREE SPEECH IN DEMOCRATIC SOCIETY

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-208
Author(s):  
Khalil M. Habib
Keyword(s):  
Free Speech ◽  
Freedom Of Speech ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
Alexis De Tocqueville ◽  
Free Society ◽  
Free Press ◽  
Constituent Element ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Right ◽  
Shed Light

AbstractAccording to Tocqueville, the freedom of the press, which he treats as an extension of the freedom of speech, is a primary constituent element of liberty. Tocqueville treats the freedom of the press in relation to and as an extension of the right to assemble and govern one’s own affairs, both of which he argues are essential to preserving liberty in a free society. Although scholars acknowledge the importance of civil associations to liberty in Tocqueville’s political thought, they routinely ignore the importance he places on the freedom of the press and speech. His reflections on the importance of the free press and speech may help to shed light on the dangers of recent attempts to censor the press and speech.

scholarly journals A day for freedom

1996 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-85
Author(s):  
Reporters Sans Frontieres
Keyword(s):  
Annual Report ◽  
Press Freedom ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
The Press ◽  
The World ◽  
The Right

On 3 May 1996, International Press Freedom Day, Reporters Sans Frontieres published its seventh Annual report on freedom of the press throughout the world, which gave an account of infringements of the right to be informed in 149 countries.    

scholarly journals The right to know and freedom of expression in the Arab world in the Digital Age

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Iman Mohamed Zahra ◽  
Hosni Mohamed Nasr
Keyword(s):  
New Media ◽  
Freedom Of Expression ◽  
Arab World ◽  
Digital Age ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
Right To Know ◽  
The Press ◽  
The Right To Know ◽  
Arab States ◽  
The Right

'The right to know' represents a fundamental and vital human right. Progress and development of nations fully require information freedom and knowledge sharing. Using a qualitative analysis of a sample of information and press laws in most of Arab states, this paper aims at discussing 'the right to know' from different perspectives while highlighting the surrounding aspects and their consequences on the right of freedom of expression in those states. The paper also tends to clarify the effects of new media on the vision and practices of governments regarding 'the right to know' and the freedom of the press in the digital age. Moreover, the paper analyzes the different types of censorship the Arab states use to control the new media. Findings shed light on different aspect of 'the right to know' within the different challenges of the digital age and clarify the strong bondage of this right with the other human rights, especially freedom of expression and freedom of the press.

scholarly journals POSISI UNDANG-UNDANG PERS INDONESIA DALAM EKOSISTEM MEDIA DIGITAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Mufti Nurlatifah
Keyword(s):  
New Media ◽  
Print Media ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Freedom Of The Press ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Online Journalism ◽  
Media Management ◽  
The Press ◽  
Media Ecosystem ◽  
New Perspective

Aturan mengenai pers di Indonesia diatur oleh Undang-undang No.40 tahun 1999 tentang pers. Segala bentuk aktivitas jurnalisme, baik yang menggunakan media cetak, media penyiaran, dan media baru dilindungi dan dijamin oleh Undang-undang Pers. Pada perkembangannya, praktik jurnalistik pada media online tidak sesederhana formulasi pada undang-undang Pers. Ruang lingkup media baru yang menghadirkan sedemikian banyak kebaruan menghadirkan persoalan dilematis karena karakter media yang berbeda. Karakter media yang berbeda membuat aktivitas jurnalistik pada media baru juga mengalami pergeseran dan dinamika yang luar biasa. Hal ini pula yang kemudian menghadirkan persoalan dilematis di wilayah normatif dan etis. Berangkat dari asumsi tersebut, penelitian ini bermaksud ingin melihat bagaimana posisi Undang-undang Pers dalam ekosistem media baru. Penelitian ini berusaha menjawab posisi tersebut dalam dua aras. Pertama, penelitian ini hendak mengelaborasi bagaimana posisi Undang-undang Pers dalam konteks hukum media di Indonesia, baik dalam perspektif lex spesialis maupun perspektif lex generalis. Kedua, posisi Undang-undang Pers dalam penelitian ini dilihat dalam konteks empirik pada berbagai kasus jurnalisme media online di Indonesia. Konteks empirik ini lebih melihat pada bagaimana fakta yang terjadi di wilayah hukum dalam menanggapi berbagai persoalan terkait pers di media online.  Indonesian Law No. 40 in 1999 on Press regulate Indonesia press activity in print media, electronic media, and online media. This law not only regulate press activity in collecting and reporting information but also guarantee freedom of the press in all Indonesian platform media. However, online journalism practice not as simple as the law. New media ecosystem challenge journalism practice, ethics, and regulation to the new level. New media character change journalism in many aspect, such as commentary, accuracy, and media management. These changes brought new perspective to discuss about regulation for online journalism. This research want to answer, how Indonesian Press Law taking position in new media ecosystem. First, we can discuss this position by elaborate Indonesian Press Law in lex specialist or in lec generalis condition. Second, we can compare Indonesian online journalism case which use Indonesian Press Law to justice.

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