scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja di Kota Padang

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmudah Mahmudah ◽  
Yaslinda Yaunin ◽  
Yuniar Lestari

 AbstrakRendahnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan kontrol dari orangtua dapat membuat remaja berperilaku seksual berisiko. Banyak factor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja. Di Sumatera Barat, Padang menduduki urutan ke 3 terbanyak remaja berperilaku seksual berisiko setelah Payakumbuh dan Bukit Tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja di Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 158 orang yang diambil dengan cara multistage random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan responden yang berperilaku seksual berisiko (20,9%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (38,6%), pubertas di usia <11 tahun (6,3%), tingkat pengetahuan kurang ((1,9%), mendapat paparan tinggi dengan sumber informasi seksual (19,6%) dan yang memiliki sikap negatif (34,8%). Variabel yang memiliki nilai p<0,05 adalah jenis kelamin, paparan dengan sumber informasi seksual dan sikap terhadap berbagai perilaku seksual. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku seksual remaja di Kota Padang dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin laki-laki, paparan tinggi dengan sumber informasi seksual dan sikap negatif terhadap berbagai perilaku seksual.Kata kunci: perilaku seksual, remaja, faktor yang mempengaruhi AbstractLack of knowledge about reproduction health and parents control can make adolescent have risky sexual behavior. Many factors that can related sexual behavior in adolescent. In West Sumatera, Padang city is on rank 3rd after Payakumbuh and Bukit Tinggi who have most adolescent with risky sexual behavior. The objective of this study was to observe the factors that can be related to adolescent sexual behavior in Padang. Type of this research was analytic with cross sectional study.  Total samples in this research were 158 respondents which are taken by multistage random sampling. Data analysis was done by chi-square test with significance level is 95%. The result of analysis showed that respondents who have risky sexual behavior (20,9%), males (38,6%), enter the stage puberty in <11 years old (6,3%), have a lack of knowledge (1,9%), get high exposure with sexual resources (19,6%) and have negative attitude (34,8%). Variables that have p<0,05 are gender, exposure with sexual resource and attitude toward sexual behavior. It can be concluded that adolescent sexual behavior in Padang City be affected by males, high exposure with internet and negative attitude toward sexual behavior. Keywords: sexual behavior, adolescent, factor that related

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ernawati Ernawati ◽  
Mitra Mitra ◽  
Yessi Harnani ◽  
Nurhapipa Nurhapipa ◽  
Syamsul Bahri Rivai

Adolescent sexual behavior is all forms of behavior that are driven by sexual desire, a form of sexual behavior that is risky and is at low risk. The purpose of this study was to determine the sexual behavior of high school adolescents in Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2018, including risk factors, enabling and reinforcing. Cross sectional study design. Sample 233 people. The sampling procedure by systematic random sampling, data collection using questionnaires and data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately by chi-square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the proportion of adolescents who carry out sexual behavior is at risk of 11.2%. Variables related to sexual behavior in adolescents are attitudes with p value 0.021 (POR: 3.441) and peers with p value 0.007 (POR: 3.906) and role family is a counfounding variable on attitudes and peers. It can be concluded that the bad influence of peers 4 times adolescents have a risky sexual behavior compared to the good influence of peers. It is expected that there should be school cooperation with the Education Agency in terms of providing counseling and including reproductive health education into the school curriculum, for parents and adolescents to be selective in choosing friends so that adolescents are not easily affected by the risk, especially in sexual matters.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Immanuel Chandra Supit Pattiruhu ◽  
Sefti Rompas ◽  
Valen Simak

Abstract: Sexual behavior is risky behavior that aims to attract the attention of the opposite sex which involves touching physical limbs between men and women who have reached intimate relationships. Family functions that are not good can affect adolescent sexual behavior. Therefore, the affective function of the family and family socialization functions play a special role in adolescent growth and development. The aim of this research was to determine the corelation between family affective function and family socialization function with adolescent sexual behavior in SMK Negeri 1 Manado. The research design used descriptive analysis with a cross sectional study approach. This research involved312 respondents obtained by using the Simple Random Sampling technique. The results of the statistical test using Chi-square test at a significance level of 95%, obtained a significant value ρ = 0,000 <α (0,05) for affective function of family with sexual behavior in adolescent andρ = 0,000 <α (0,05)for socialization function of family with sexual behavior in adolescent. Conclusion there is a corelation between family affective function with adolescent sexual behavior and there is a corelation between family socialization function with adolescent sexual behavior.Keywords : Affective Function, Function of Socialization, Adolescent, Sexual BehaviorAbstrak : Perilaku seksual merupakan perilaku beresiko yang bertujuan untuk menarik perhatian lawan jenis yang melibatkan sentuhan secara fisik anggota badan antara pria dan wanita yang telah mencapai pada hubungan intim. Fungsi keluarga yang tidak baik dapat mempengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja. Oleh karena itu, fungsi afektif keluarga dan fungsi sosialisasi keluarga sangat berperan khusus dalam tumbuh kembang remaja. Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan fungsi afektif keluarga dan fungsi sosialisasi keluarga dengan perilaku seksual remaja di SMK Negeri 1 Manado. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Sampel berjumlah 312 responden yang didapat dengan menggunakan tehnik Simple Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian uji statistic menggunakan uji Chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapatkan nilai signifikan ρ = 0,000 < α (0,05) untuk Fungsi Afektif keluarga dengan perilaku seksual remaja dan ρ = 0,000 < α (0,05) untuk Fungsi Sosialisasi keluarga dengan perilaku seksual remaja. Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara fungsi afektif keluarga dengan perilaku seksual remaja dan ada hubungan antara fungsi sosialisasi keluarga dengan perilaku seksual remaja.Kata kunci : Fungsi Afektif, Fungsi Sosialisasi, Perilaku Seksual, Remaja


Author(s):  
Siti Fatimah Mooduto ◽  
Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul ◽  
Magdalena M Tompunuh

Internet users are dominated by teenagers, ie 80 percent, with an age range of 15-19 years. The internet is used not only for educational needs but also for entertainment, shopping, social media, and so on. More than 500 million adolescents aged 10-14 years in developing countries have had sex for the first time under the age of 15 years. Increased adolescent sexual behavior has an impact on the high number of underage marriages. This study aims to prove whether there is an effect of social media exposure on adolescent sexual behavior in high school. The research site used is in the first place with the highest number of teenage pregnancies, namely 14 people. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional study approach, using a chi-square statistical test. The sample in this study was 40 respondents. The results showed that x 2 calculated the value of p = 0.000 (<0.05), which means that there is an influence of social media exposure on adolescent sexual behavior in high school.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trivena Larengkeng ◽  
Lenny Gannika ◽  
Rina Kundre

Abstract: Nurses have a big responsibility because nurses are human service occupation that give a service to the society. Being a nurse had many job demands that potentially can be a stressor (burnout). Nurses must have disposition of certain behavior to finish it. One of disposition behavior is self efficacy. The purpose of this research is to know the Corelation between burnout and self efficacy of nurses at medical ward RSU GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Design of this research used Descriptive Analytic With Cross Sectional Study approach. The sample was 61 respondent, used non random samplimg technique. The result of statistic test that used Chi-Square test in significance level was 95%, and significant score p vzlue = 0,020 < α (0,05). Conclusion that there is a corelation between burnout and self efficacy of nurses in medical ward.Keywords : Burnout, Self Efiicacy, NursesAbstrak: Perawat memiliki tanggung jawab yang tinggi karena memiliki pekerjaan yang bersifat human service atau memberikan pelayanan kepada masyarakat, Tanggung jawab dan tuntutan pekerjaan yang banyak dapat berpotensi menjadi stressor (burnout) bagi perawat Perawat dituntut untuk memiliki disposisi perilaku tertentu agar dapat menyelesaikannya. Salah satu disposisi perilaku tersebut ialah efikasi diri (Self efficacy). Tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Burnout dengan self efficacy pada perawat di ruang rawat inap RSU Gmim Pancaran Kasih Manado. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Deskriptif Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study. Sampel berjumlah 61 responden yang didapat dengan menggunakan tehnik non random sampling. Hasil penelitian uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapatkan nilai signifikan ρ Value = 0,020 < α (0,05). Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara burnout dengan self efficacy pada perawat di ruang rawat inap.Kata Kunci : Burnout, Self Efficacy, Perawat


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Ningsih Fadhilah

The research aims to find out the effect of Sexual and Gender Attitude on risky sexual behavior and the tendency of its behavior among adolescents. This research is a quantitative research with survey methods and applies cross sectional approach. The respondents of this research were 99 students in Pekalongan City which selected using random sampling technique. The results show that there was a significant relationship between sexual and gender attitudes to the tendency of risky sexual behavior among adolescent students with a significance level of <0.05. In the aspect of sexual attitudes, the results obtained (tcount (3.229)> ttable (1.988) and the level of Sig (0.02 <0.05)), amounting to 64.6% of students had a permissive attitude towards sexuality issues, while the gender attitude variable obtained results (tcount (-3,986)> ttable (1,988) and Sig. (0,000 <0.05)). There were as many as 67.7% who strongly supported and 32.3% who supported the importance of equality of gender roles in various aspects. Gender attitude significantly influences risky sexual behavior. The two factors above that influence sexual behavior are at risk in adolescents, but it is also influenced by the attitudes and sexual behavior of peer and media exposure. This is due to the direct or indirect encouragement of close friends and media exposure to have risky sexual relations which causes a person to be permissive and possible to do.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat fenomena kecenderungan perilaku seksual beresiko dikalangan pasangan remaja mahasiswa, mengetahui pengaruh Sexual Attitude dan Gender Attitude terhadap perilaku seksual beresiko. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, metode penelitian survey, dan pendekatannya adalah cross sectional. Responden sebanyak 99 orang mahasiswa di Kota Pekalongan, teknik pengambilan sampel random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifkan antara sikap terhadap seksualitas dan sikap terhadap gender perempuan dengan kecenderungan perilaku seksual beresiko di kalangan pasangan remaja mahasiswa dengan nilai taraf signifikasi< 0,05. Pada aspek sikap seksual (Sexual Attitude) diperoleh hasil (thitung (3,229) > ttabel (1,988) dan taraf nilai Sig. (0,02 < 0,05)), sebesar 64,6% mahasiswa memiliki sikap permisif terhadap persoalan seksualitas. Sedangkan pada variable sikap terhadap gender perempuan (gender attitude) diperoleh hasil (thitung (-3,986) > ttabel (1,988) dan taraf nilai Sig. (0,000 < 0,05)). Sebanyak 67,7% sangat mendukung dan 32,3% mendukung pentingnya kesetaraan peran gender perempuan dalam berbagai aspek. Sikap terhdap gender perempuan sangat berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap perilaku seksual beresiko. Selain kedua factor di atas, juga dipengaruhi oleh sikap dan perilaku seksualitas teman sebaya dan eksposur dari media. Adanya dorongan, sikap dan perilaku yang ditunjukkan oleh teman sebayanya serta eksposur media baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung akan memicu keinginannya melakukan hubungan seksual beresiko. Pengaruh teman sebaya dan eksposur dari media inilah menyebabkan tumbuhnya sikap permisif remaja pada perilaku tersebut.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-306
Author(s):  
Yona Septina

Rendahnya kontrol orang tua terhadap prilaku seksual remaja dapat menyebabkan remaja melakukan prilaku seksual yang beresiko. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa pubertas dengan perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kecamatan Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja awal usia 12 sampai 15 di Desa Sukamantri Kecamatan Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis tahun 2016 sebanyak 1.113 orang. Ukuran sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 92 orang dengan cara random sampling dan menggunakan rumus slovin. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket dengan skala Guttman. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa pubertas di di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis termasuk kategori baik 53,3% dan kurang 46,7%. Perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis  termasuk kategori baik 56,5% dan buruk 43,5%. Hubungan upaya ibu mempersiapkan masa pubertas dengan perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis dengan nilai 2 = 80,644 dengan derajat kebebasan (df) 1 dan p-value atau Sig 0,000, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan pubertas dengan dengan prilaku seksual remaja sehingga peran ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa remaja sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Low parental control over adolescent sexual behavior can cause teens to engage in risky sexual behavior. This study aimed to determine the correlation of maternal efforts in preparing for puberty and teenage sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Sukamantri District, Ciamis Regency in 2016. This study was a descriptive analytic study. The population in this study was all early teens aged 12 to 15 in Sukamantri Village, Sukamantri District, Ciamis Regency in 2016 as many as 1,113 people. The sample was 92 people taken by random sampling and using the Slovin formula. The instrument used a Guttman scale questionnaire. The hypothesis testing used the Chi-Square test. The results showed that maternal efforts in preparing for puberty in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency were 53.3% in the good category and 46.7% less in the lack category. Teenage sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency was 56.5% in the good category and 43.5% in bad category. The correlation ofmaternal efforts to prepare for puberty and adolescent sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency with a value of 2 = 80,644 with degrees of freedom (df) 1 and p-value or Sig 0,000. It could be concluded that there was a significant correlation between maternal efforts in preparing puberty with teenage sexual behavior. The role of mothers in preparing for adolescence is very important things to do.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 43-51
Author(s):  
Resty Jayanti ◽  
Ade Saputra Nasution

Adolescents At This Time Experienced A Very Rapid Social Change From Traditional Society Towards Modern Society, Which In Turn Changed The Values, Norms, Including The Lifestyle Of Adolescents. The occurrence of sexual behavior in adolescents has increased which is influenced by factors from adolescent individuals and factors outside of adolescents themselves. This Study Aims To Analyze The Factors of Sexual Behavior In Adolescents. This study used a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 73 grade VIII students in Bogor Tarcess Integrated Junior High School taken by stratified random sampling, which was analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of this study were measured using a questionnaire that described sexual behavior in adolescents had occurred a lot due to factors within and outside elements of adolescent individuals, where access to information, distance, costs, parental relationships, peer influence has a p-value <α (0.05) which means that there is a relationship with risky sexual behavior in adolescents. Still, the attitude factor shows different results ie, 0.853> α (0.05 ), which means not related. Parents and Schools need to work together in providing reproductive health education to adolescents to avoid sexual behavior.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Esau Katuuk ◽  
Michael Karundeng

Abstract : Low back pain is major cause of disability in workers, and nurses is one of a profession that is more susceptible to get low back pain, its because of risk factors severe physical activity such as lifting medical equipment, lifting patients, and moving patients. The purpose of this study is to know relationship between physical activity and low back pain in nurses at Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Luwuk Banggai. The method of this study uses cross sectional study design. The sample of this study amounted to 100 nurses with random sampling method, and to determine sample size, using Lameshow formula. The results of this study, out of 100 nurses most of them were diagnosed with low back pain (58%) and have serve physical activity (41%) by using the chi-square test at significance level of 95%, it was found that p-value was 0.001 smaller than significant value of 0.05. In conclusion of this study, there is significant relationship between physical activity and low back pain in nurses at Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Luwuk Banggai.Keywords: Low Back Pain, Physical Activity, Nurse.Abstrak : Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan penyebab utama kecacatan pada pekerja, dan perawat adalah salah satu profesi yang lebih rentan terkena Nyeri punggung bawah, dikarenakan salah satu faktor resiko yaitu aktivitas fisik yang berat seperti mengangkat peralatan medis, mengangkat pasien, dan memindahkan pasien. Tujuan studi ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan nyeri punggung bawah pada perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Luwuk Banggai. Metode studi ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Sampel studi ini berjumlah 100 perawat dengan metode pengambilan sampel random sampling, dan untuk menentukan besarnya sampel menggunakan rumus Lameshow. Hasil dari penelitian ini, didapatkan dari 100 perawat yang diteliti sebagian besar terdiagnosa nyeri punggung bawah (58%) dan memiliki aktivitas fisik yang berat (41%), dengan menggunakan uji chi-square pada tingkat kemaknaan 95%, didapat bahwa nilai p-value adalah 0,001 lebih kecil dari nilai signfikan 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dan nyeri punggung bawah pada perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Luwuk Banggai.Kata Kunci : Nyeri Punggung Bawah, Aktivitas Fisik, Perawat.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-135
Author(s):  
Vini Azian ◽  
Yuliva Yuliva ◽  
Elda Yusefni

Based on the result of SDKI in 2012 and 2017 there was an increase of adolescent sexual behavior, the proportion of female adolescents that had sexual intercourse before marriage 1% became 2%.  The purpose of the research was to find out the factors related to sexual behavior on adolescents at SMKN 1 Painan in 2020. The type of the research is analytic with cross sectional design. The research was conducted from November 06, 2019 to June 30, 2020. The population of the research was the students of SMKN 1 Painan, the sample number was 85 students. The data collection used questioner with google form. The data processing technique was editing, coding, entry, tabulating and cleaning. The data analysis was univariate and bivariate with chi square statistical test. The result of univariate analysis was 54,1% respondents had risky sexual behavior, low religiosity 45,9%, authoritarian parenting 36,5%, and peers play a role in sexual behavior 54,1%. The result of bivariate analysis for religiosity relationship was p=0,001 (p<0,05), parenting style relationship with the value p=0,000 (p<0,005) and peer role p=0,026 (p<0,005) with the sexual behavior on adolescents. It was cocluded that there was the relation of religiosity, parenting style and peer role with the sexual behavior on adolescents. It is expected that the school activates PIK-R at school in order that adolescents have a place to get correct  information about adolescents reproductive health and sexuality.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erni Gustina

Pacaran dan perilaku seksual berkaitan erat satu sama lain. Pacaran akan menghadapkan remaja pada kondisi yang meningkatkan pengalaman seksual. Dilaporkan bahwa perilaku berciuman (48% remaja laki-laki, 30% remaja perempuan), petting (30% remaja laki-laki, 6% remaja perempuan). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi orangtua-remaja, pendidikan orangtua dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja Tahun 2015. Penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Besar sampel adalah 88 orang. Teknik sampling  adalah total sampling. Analisa data menggunakan chi square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan perilaku seksual remaja risiko rendah (91,2%), komunikasi orangtua-remaja baik (57,2%). Ada hubungan komunikasi orangtua-remaja dengan perilaku seksual berisiko (p=0,03), ada hubungan pendidikan orangtua dengan perilaku seksual berisiko (p=0,04). Simpulan penelitian ada hubungan komunikasi orangtua-remaja, pendidikan orangtua dengan perilaku seksual berisiko dan komunikasi orangtua-remaja merupakan variabel dominan berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja.   Dating and sexual behaviors are closely related to one another. Dating will confront adolescents in conditions that increased the sexual experience. Reported that the behavior of kissing (48% boys, 30% girls), petting (30% boys, 6% girl). The aimed of research to determine the relationship parent-adolescent communication, education of parents with risky sexual behavior in adolescents Year 2015. This study was observational analytic with cross sectional design. The sample size are 88 people. Sampling technique was total sampling. Data were analyzed using chi square and logistic regression. The result showed a low risk of adolescent sexual behavior (91.2%), parent-adolescent communication is good (57.2%). There was a relathionship parent-adolescent communication with risky sexual behavior (p=0.03), there was relationship with the parent education risky sexual behavior (p=0.04). The conclusions of research there was a relationship parent-adolescent communication, education of parents with risky sexual behavior and parent-teenager communication is the dominant variable associated with risky sexual behavior in adolescents.


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