Hubungan Upaya Ibu dalam Mempersiapkan Masa Pubertas dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-306
Author(s):  
Yona Septina

Rendahnya kontrol orang tua terhadap prilaku seksual remaja dapat menyebabkan remaja melakukan prilaku seksual yang beresiko. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa pubertas dengan perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kecamatan Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis tahun 2016. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh remaja awal usia 12 sampai 15 di Desa Sukamantri Kecamatan Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis tahun 2016 sebanyak 1.113 orang. Ukuran sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 92 orang dengan cara random sampling dan menggunakan rumus slovin. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan angket dengan skala Guttman. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa pubertas di di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis termasuk kategori baik 53,3% dan kurang 46,7%. Perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis  termasuk kategori baik 56,5% dan buruk 43,5%. Hubungan upaya ibu mempersiapkan masa pubertas dengan perilaku seksual remaja di Desa Sukamantri Kabupaten Ciamis dengan nilai 2 = 80,644 dengan derajat kebebasan (df) 1 dan p-value atau Sig 0,000, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara upaya ibu dalam mempersiapkan pubertas dengan dengan prilaku seksual remaja sehingga peran ibu dalam mempersiapkan masa remaja sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Low parental control over adolescent sexual behavior can cause teens to engage in risky sexual behavior. This study aimed to determine the correlation of maternal efforts in preparing for puberty and teenage sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Sukamantri District, Ciamis Regency in 2016. This study was a descriptive analytic study. The population in this study was all early teens aged 12 to 15 in Sukamantri Village, Sukamantri District, Ciamis Regency in 2016 as many as 1,113 people. The sample was 92 people taken by random sampling and using the Slovin formula. The instrument used a Guttman scale questionnaire. The hypothesis testing used the Chi-Square test. The results showed that maternal efforts in preparing for puberty in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency were 53.3% in the good category and 46.7% less in the lack category. Teenage sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency was 56.5% in the good category and 43.5% in bad category. The correlation ofmaternal efforts to prepare for puberty and adolescent sexual behavior in Sukamantri Village, Ciamis Regency with a value of 2 = 80,644 with degrees of freedom (df) 1 and p-value or Sig 0,000. It could be concluded that there was a significant correlation between maternal efforts in preparing puberty with teenage sexual behavior. The role of mothers in preparing for adolescence is very important things to do.

Author(s):  
Dina Putri Utami ◽  
Vivi Nuryanti

Introduction: During teenage will experience many changes both physically and psychologically. To deal with the changes that occur, teenage require readiness, both physically and psychologically. The role of the mother is one of the factors that affects readiness in facing the changes in puberty of the teenage. The purpose of this research was to know the correlation between the mother’s role and the readiness of teenage girl in facing the change of puberty of 8 until 12 years old at the elementary school Methods: This research type was quantitative with descriptive correlational design using cross sectional approach. The number of samples used were 37 respondents. Sampling technique used in this research was the purposive sampling technique with the data analysis using chi square test. The study was done in August 2017.Results: From the statistical test results obtained p-value of 0.001 (α <0.05) with a value of contingency of 0.485.Conclusions: There was a correlation between the mother’s role and the readiness of adolescent girls in facing the change of puberty at class II and Vat the elementary school with correlation of both variables in strong and unidirectional category.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmudah Mahmudah ◽  
Yaslinda Yaunin ◽  
Yuniar Lestari

 AbstrakRendahnya pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan kontrol dari orangtua dapat membuat remaja berperilaku seksual berisiko. Banyak factor yang dapat mempengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja. Di Sumatera Barat, Padang menduduki urutan ke 3 terbanyak remaja berperilaku seksual berisiko setelah Payakumbuh dan Bukit Tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja di Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 158 orang yang diambil dengan cara multistage random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan responden yang berperilaku seksual berisiko (20,9%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (38,6%), pubertas di usia <11 tahun (6,3%), tingkat pengetahuan kurang ((1,9%), mendapat paparan tinggi dengan sumber informasi seksual (19,6%) dan yang memiliki sikap negatif (34,8%). Variabel yang memiliki nilai p<0,05 adalah jenis kelamin, paparan dengan sumber informasi seksual dan sikap terhadap berbagai perilaku seksual. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku seksual remaja di Kota Padang dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin laki-laki, paparan tinggi dengan sumber informasi seksual dan sikap negatif terhadap berbagai perilaku seksual.Kata kunci: perilaku seksual, remaja, faktor yang mempengaruhi AbstractLack of knowledge about reproduction health and parents control can make adolescent have risky sexual behavior. Many factors that can related sexual behavior in adolescent. In West Sumatera, Padang city is on rank 3rd after Payakumbuh and Bukit Tinggi who have most adolescent with risky sexual behavior. The objective of this study was to observe the factors that can be related to adolescent sexual behavior in Padang. Type of this research was analytic with cross sectional study.  Total samples in this research were 158 respondents which are taken by multistage random sampling. Data analysis was done by chi-square test with significance level is 95%. The result of analysis showed that respondents who have risky sexual behavior (20,9%), males (38,6%), enter the stage puberty in <11 years old (6,3%), have a lack of knowledge (1,9%), get high exposure with sexual resources (19,6%) and have negative attitude (34,8%). Variables that have p<0,05 are gender, exposure with sexual resource and attitude toward sexual behavior. It can be concluded that adolescent sexual behavior in Padang City be affected by males, high exposure with internet and negative attitude toward sexual behavior. Keywords: sexual behavior, adolescent, factor that related


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Mustalia Mustalia ◽  
Antono Suryoputro ◽  
Bagoes Widjanarko

ABSTRACTSexual behavior as every conducts driven by sexual desire, either for other sex or even same sex. The purpose of this research to recognize Adolescent Sexual behavior in localization area of Sidoarjo regency. It is done a research due to still high adolescent sexual behavior happened in localization. This research as quantitave research with cross-sectional sampling with minimally sample size. This research performed in localization of Sidoarjo regency done by assessing adolescent in questionnaire sheet. Population of the research is teenager who lived at localization area of Sidoarjo regency as 221 respondents with sample of 140 respondets. Become inclusive criteria that is teenage who lived around localization area, age 12-18 years old, unmarried, not prostitute and ready to be respondent. Which become dependent variable and independent variable are sexual behavior. Data collected then processed by using chi square test indicating that p value > 0,05. Conclusion of this research show there is adolescent sexual behavior in localization area of Sidoarjo regency.Keywords: sexual behavior


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 43-51
Author(s):  
Resty Jayanti ◽  
Ade Saputra Nasution

Adolescents At This Time Experienced A Very Rapid Social Change From Traditional Society Towards Modern Society, Which In Turn Changed The Values, Norms, Including The Lifestyle Of Adolescents. The occurrence of sexual behavior in adolescents has increased which is influenced by factors from adolescent individuals and factors outside of adolescents themselves. This Study Aims To Analyze The Factors of Sexual Behavior In Adolescents. This study used a cross-sectional approach with a sample of 73 grade VIII students in Bogor Tarcess Integrated Junior High School taken by stratified random sampling, which was analyzed using the chi-square test. The results of this study were measured using a questionnaire that described sexual behavior in adolescents had occurred a lot due to factors within and outside elements of adolescent individuals, where access to information, distance, costs, parental relationships, peer influence has a p-value <α (0.05) which means that there is a relationship with risky sexual behavior in adolescents. Still, the attitude factor shows different results ie, 0.853> α (0.05 ), which means not related. Parents and Schools need to work together in providing reproductive health education to adolescents to avoid sexual behavior.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ernawati Ernawati ◽  
Mitra Mitra ◽  
Yessi Harnani ◽  
Nurhapipa Nurhapipa ◽  
Syamsul Bahri Rivai

Adolescent sexual behavior is all forms of behavior that are driven by sexual desire, a form of sexual behavior that is risky and is at low risk. The purpose of this study was to determine the sexual behavior of high school adolescents in Indragiri Hilir Regency in 2018, including risk factors, enabling and reinforcing. Cross sectional study design. Sample 233 people. The sampling procedure by systematic random sampling, data collection using questionnaires and data analysis was carried out univariately, bivariately by chi-square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the proportion of adolescents who carry out sexual behavior is at risk of 11.2%. Variables related to sexual behavior in adolescents are attitudes with p value 0.021 (POR: 3.441) and peers with p value 0.007 (POR: 3.906) and role family is a counfounding variable on attitudes and peers. It can be concluded that the bad influence of peers 4 times adolescents have a risky sexual behavior compared to the good influence of peers. It is expected that there should be school cooperation with the Education Agency in terms of providing counseling and including reproductive health education into the school curriculum, for parents and adolescents to be selective in choosing friends so that adolescents are not easily affected by the risk, especially in sexual matters.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Sabahul Badri ◽  
Eridha Putra

Kepala keluarga memiliki peran penting sebagai pendidikdalam upaya mencegah penularan virus Covid-19, keluarga menjadi tempat yang rawan bagi penularan virus Corona.Kondisi seperti ini tentunya berbahaya bagi anggota keluarga, karenanya diperlukan antisipasi atau pencegahan dari terpaparnya Covid-19 didalam keluarga, salah satunya melalui peran kepala keluarga.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran kepala keluarga dengan penerapan protokol kesehatan di Desa Rawa Kecamatan Tanah Luas Kabupaten Aceh Utara.Penelitian kuantitatif ini dengan desain correlation analitik dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random samplingpada53 kepala keluarga. Analisis uji statistic menggunakan Uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa sebanyak 39,6%peran kepala keluarga berada pada kategori kurang dansebanyak 69,8%kepala keluarga tidak menerapkan protokol kesehatan.Ada hubungan yang signifikan hubungan peran kepala keluarga terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan di Desa Rawa Kecamatan Tanah Luas Kabupaten Aceh Utara  dengan  nilai (p value = 0,000; α = 0,05).Diharapkan untuk optimalisasi sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang protokol Covid-19 dan peran kepala keluarga dalam masyarakat dengan melibatkan tokoh adat, alim ulama dan tokoh masyarakat, mengoptimalkan gerakan sosialisasi dan penyebarluasan informasi penanganan Covid-19. Kata kunci:kepala keluarga; protokol; covid-19The Role Of Family Head On The Implementation Of Health Protocol In Aceh Utara RegencyAbstractThe head of the family has an important role as an educator in an effort to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus; the family becomes a vulnerable place for the transmission of the Corona virus. One of which is through the role of the head of the family. This study was aimed to determine the role of the head of the family with the implementation of health protocols in Rawa Village, Tanah Luas District, North Aceh Regency. This quantitative study was an analytical correlation design with a sampling technique using random sampling of 53 families. Statistical test analysis used Chi-Square Test. The results showed that as many as 39.6% of the role of the head of the family were in the fewer categories and as many as 69.8% of the head of the family did not apply the health protocol. There is a significant relationship between the role of the head of the family on the implementation of health protocols in Rawa Village, Tanah Luas District, North Aceh Regency with a value (p value = 0.000; = 0.05). It is expected to optimize socialization and education about the Covid-19 protocol and the role of family heads in society by involving traditional leaders, religious scholars and community leaders, optimizing the socialization movement and disseminating information on handling Covid-19. Keywords: family head; protocol; covid-19 


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-125
Author(s):  
Dewi Susanti ◽  
Alsri Windra Doni ◽  
Lora Fazira

Parents as the first and foremost educators in the family have a very complex role. Lack of parental role can make adolescents fall into risky sexual behavior (RSB). RSB will have a negative impact on adolescents such as physical, psychological and social impacts. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between perceptions of the parents role and adolescent sexual behavior in the Pasaman District Junior High School. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The study was carried out from January to March 2020 at 36 schools spread across 12 sub-districts taken by stratifield random sampling of 324 students. The instrument uses a standardized questionnaire that is valid and reliable. Data analysis with chi square with 95% confidence interval and p value < 0.05. In the study, it was found that the RSB of adolescents was 58,44% and the negative perception of the parents role  was 53,2%. There is a relationship between perceptions of the parents role  with RSB in adolescents (p value 0.001). Adolescents who have a negative perception of the parents role  tend to have risky sexual behavior. It is recommended to the BKKBN to improve the BKR program to provide educational materials that are tailored to the educational level of parents. Creating a family empowerment program by integrating sexual education in the family


Author(s):  
Wahyu Ida Muliana Wahyu Ida Muliana

ABSTRACT Hyperemesis Gravidarum marked excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women at a young age. WHO estimates that 536,000 women died from direct complications of pregnancy and childbirth. One complication of pregnancy is Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Hyperemesis Gravidarum in the world has been estimated to occur in 1-2% of pregnant. According to data from the Medical Record of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital, the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in 2011 there were 72 people of 661 pregnant women. The purpose of this reseach was to determine the relationship between maternal age and parity with Hyperemesis Gravidarum in Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital 2011. The Design of this reseach used Cross Sectional by analytic approach survey. The population of this reseach are all of mother who gestational ≤ 16 weeks (four months) in the Installation of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Hospital in January to December of 2011 with the sample of 661 people which taken by systematic random sampling and the reseach was conducted from 17 April to 24 April 2012.  Each variable that was observed in tests using Chi-Square test with a (0.05).  The results of this study showed that 5.9% of mothers with hyperemesis gravidarum, 21.8% of mothers with high risk age, and 30.0% primigravida. Chi-Square test showed no significant relationship between age (p value = 0.000) and parity (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Expected to the Hospital to be implemented properly instructed how to provide counseling to pregnant women about pregnancy and childbirth, as well as provide confidence that the nausea and vomiting is a symptom of physiology in pregnancy.   ABSTRAK Hiperemesis Gravidarum ditandai mual dan muntah yang berlebihan terjadi pada ibu hamil di usia muda. WHO memperkirakan 536.000 perempuan meninggal dunia akibat langsung dari komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan. Salah satu komplikasi kehamilan adalah Hiperemesis Gravidarum. Insiden Hiperemesis Gravidarum di dunia telah diperkirakan terjadi pada 1-2% wanita hamil. Menurut data dari Medical Record Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang, angka kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada tahun 2011 terdapat 72 orang dari 661 ibu hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas ibu dengan kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum pada ibu di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang tahun 2011. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah dengan umur kehamilan ≤ 16 minggu (4 bulan) yang pernah dirawat inap di Instalasi Kebidanan dan Penyakit Kandungan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang pada bulan Januari-Desember tahun 2011 dengan jumlah sample 661 orang yang diambil secara systematic Random Sampling (secara acak sistematis) dan penelitian ini dilakukan dari tanggal 17 April sampai dengan 24 April 2012. Masing-masing variabel yang diteliti di uji dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square dengan a (0,05). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 5,9% ibu mengalami hiperemesis gravidarum, 21,8% ibu dengan umur resiko tinggi, dan 30,0% ibu primigravida. Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur (p value = 0,000) dan paritas (p value = 0,000) dengan kejadian hiperemesis gravidarum. Diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pihak Rumah Sakit agar dilaksanakan penyuluhan dengan cara memberikan konseling terhadap ibu hamil tentang kehamilan dan persalinan, serta memberikan keyakinan bahwa mual muntah merupakan gejala fisiologi pada kehamilan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-91
Author(s):  
Yuningsih

One of the contributors to maternal and infant mortality is the incidence of preeclampsia that occurs during pregnancy. The cause of preeclampsia is still unknown, but it is suspected that age and parity are one of the triggers for this occurrence. Women of childbearing age who are nulliparous with extreme age under the age of less than 20 years and women with the age of more than 35 years are most commonly found to have preeclampsia. The design in this study is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population of all mothers giving birth in the delivery room of RSD Balung Jember was 3594 in 2019. The number of samples taken using non-random sampling by purposive sampling was finally obtained by 97 respondents. In this study, the independent variables were maternal age and parity, while the dependent variable was the incidence of preeclampsia. The instrument used is medical records. The data is processed by editing, coding, processing and cleaning processes. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. The results of the chi-square test for the age variable obtained that the Pearson chi-square value was 0.019 and the p value = 0.000 <0.05 from these results Ho was rejected, and the parity variable the Pearson chi- square value was 0.019 and the p value = 0.000 <0.05 from these results Ho is rejected. In conclusion, there is a relationship between age and preeclampsia, and there is a relationship between parity and preeclampsia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 445-451
Author(s):  
Asnuddin Asnuddin ◽  
Asrini Mattrah

Social media use: The role of parents' perceptions about social media impact in early marriageBackground: Early marriage is a marriage that is conducted at adolescence, the factors causing early marriage are socio-cultural factors, economic pressure, level of education, difficulty in getting a job, social media, religion and views and beliefsPurpose: To find out the influence of social media and the role of parents on the incidence of early marriageMethod: A quantitative research using descriptive analytical research method with cross sectional study design with variable use of social media with the criteria for the results "active and inactive". For the variable of the role of parents with 2 outcome criteria, namely "influential and not influential". And for the variable incidence of early marriage, there are 2 criteria, namely age 14-16 years and age 17-19 years, the questionnaire used has been through the validity of previous researchers. Then the results of the data obtained were analyzed in the SPSS program using the Chi Square testResults: From the Chi Square test results for social media variables obtained p value = 0.001, then the value of p = 0.001 <0.05 (α) while the role of parents variable Chi Square test results obtained p value = 0.022, therefore the value of p = 0.022 <0.05 (α).Conclusion: Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that, there is a significant influence between the use of social media and the role of parents in the event of early marriage Keywords: Social media; Parents, Early marriagePendahuluan: Pernikahan usia dini adalah perkawinan yang dilakukan pada usia remaja, faktor penyebab pernikahan usia dini adalah faktor sosial budaya, desakan ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, sulit mendapat pekerjaan, media sosial, agama serta pandangan dan kepercayaan.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh media sosial dan peran orang tua terhadap kejadian pernikahan dini di Kecamatan Marioriawa Kabupaten Soppeng Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study dengan variabel penggunaan media sosial dengan kriteria hasil “aktif dan tidak aktif”. Untuk variabel peran orang tua dengan 2 kriteria hasil yaitu “berpengaruh dan tidak berpengaruh”. Dan untuk variabel kejadian pernikahan dini ada 2 kriteria  yaitu umur 14-16 tahun dan umur 17-19 tahun,  kuesioner yang di gunakan sudah melalui uji validitas peneliti sebelumnya. Kemudian hasil data yang di dapatkan dianalisis di program SPSS dengan menggunakan uji Chi SquareHasil: Dari hasil uji Chi Square untuk variabel media sosial didapatkan nilai p=0,001, maka nilai p=0.001<0.05 (α) sedangkan variabel peran orang tua hasil uji Chi Square didapatkan nilai p=0,022, oleh karena itu nilai p=0.022<0.05 (α).Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat di simpulkan bahwa, Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara penggunaan media sosial dan peran orang tua terhadap kejadian pernikahan dini


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