scholarly journals FORMATION OF THE COLLECTION OF MEMORIES OF «CHILDREN OF WAR» ABOUT RELIGIOUS PRACTICES OF THE POPULATION OF KALININ OBLAST IN THE 1940S- 1950S

2021 ◽  
pp. 114-119
Author(s):  
Ольга Геннадьевна Леонтьева
Keyword(s):  
Oral History ◽  
Religious Practices ◽  
Initial Assessment ◽  
Soviet Society ◽  
Age Group ◽  
State University ◽  
Organization Of Work ◽  
Children Of War

Статья посвящена вопросам организации работы, проводимой историками Тверского государственного университета, по созданию коллекции устных источников по истории церковной жизни в советском обществе в 1940-1950 гг. на территории Калининской области. В статье охарактеризованы принципы, методы и средства устной истории, использованные для формирования документного комплекса. Основу комплекса документов составили воспоминания о религиозных практиках жителей Калининской области в 1940-1950 гг., полученные в результате анкетирования определенной возрастной группы населения Тверской области - «детей войны». В статье проанализирована структура и содержание анкеты, приемы практического анкетирования, предварительные результаты формирования коллекции воспоминаний. Статья также содержит первоначальную оценку информационной составляющей документного комплекса и перспективы дальнейшей работы с коллекцией воспоминаний. The article describes the organization of work of the historians in the Tver State University for creating the collection of oral sources about religious practices in Soviet society in the 1940s-1950s, particularly among the population of Kalinin Oblast. The article characterizes principles, methods and tools of oral history used to form the complex of recollections, obtained as a result of surveying the certain age group of the population - «children of war». The article analyzes the structure and content of the questionnaire, methods of practical questioning, andthe results of workfor creatingthecollection. The article also contains an initial assessment of the informational component of thisdocumentary complex and the prospects for further work with the collection of thesememories.

scholarly journals ON THE CHURCHNESS OF THE POPULATION OF THE KALININ REGION IN 1930-1950 (FROM MEMORIES OF «CHILDREN OF WAR»)

2021 ◽  
pp. 39-60
Author(s):  
Татьяна Геннадьевна Леонтьева
Keyword(s):  
Religious Experience ◽  
Religious Life ◽  
Religious Practices ◽  
Soviet Society ◽  
Preliminary Results ◽  
Church Life ◽  
Social Link ◽  
Sociocultural Characteristics ◽  
Tver Region ◽  
Children Of War

В статье представлены предварительные результаты исследования в рамках проекта: «Церковная жизнь в советском обществе в 1940-1950-гг.: религиозные практики населения в Калининской области в воспоминаниях «детей войны». Обыденная религиозность рассматривается сквозь призму восприятия представителей постреволюционного поколения, рожденных в СССР в 1928-1945 гг. и проживающих в настоящее время на территории Тверской области. Для анализа их религиозного опыта привлекались материалы анкетирования, которые содержат социокультурные характеристики респондентов, отражают их личные воспоминания, семейные предания. Показано, что в условиях упадка церковной жизни семья приобретает черты социального звена, которое имеет сакральное значение: в его пределах протекает религиозная жизнь, совершаются религиозные ритуалы. He article presents the preliminary results of the study accordingly the project: «Church life in the Soviet society in 1940-1950: the religious practices of the population of the Kalinin region in the memories of «children of war». Ordinary religiousness was examined through the prism of perceptions of the postrevolutionary generation, born in the USSR in 1928-1945 and lived on the territory of the Tver Region at present. In order to analyze their religious experience the materials of the questionnaires, which contain sociocultural characteristics of the respondents, reflect their personal memories and family traditions, were used. It is shown that in the conditions of the decline of parochial life a family acquires the features of a social link that has a sacral meaning: religious life and rituals take place within it.

scholarly journals Reflections on trauma: A phenomenological qualitative secondary analysis of archived interviews about adolescent experiences during the 1970 Kent State student shootings

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheryl Chatfield ◽  
Kristen DeBois ◽  
Erin Orlins
Keyword(s):  
Oral History ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
State University ◽  
University Libraries ◽  
Font Size ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Kent State University ◽  
Qualitative Secondary Analysis ◽  
Faculty And Administrators ◽  
Oral History Interviews

Data consists of interview recordings and transcripts housed in the May 4 Archive, established within the Kent State University Libraries in 1990. The archive contains oral history interviews with individuals who were present at events leading up to and including the May 4 shooting. Interviews were largely conducted on campus during memorial activities that occur each year on May 4. Interviewers were archive staff and interviewees consisted of former university students, alumni, faculty, and administrators, and community members, including some individuals who were adolescents in 1970. @font-face {font-family:"MS Mincho"; panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4; mso-font-alt:"ＭＳ 明朝"; mso-font-charset:128; mso-generic-font-family:modern; mso-font-pitch:fixed; mso-font-signature:-536870145 1791491579 134217746 0 131231 0;}@font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-536870145 1107305727 0 0 415 0;}@font-face {font-family:"\@MS Mincho"; panose-1:2 2 6 9 4 2 5 8 3 4; mso-font-charset:128; mso-generic-font-family:modern; mso-font-pitch:fixed; mso-font-signature:-536870145 1791491579 134217746 0 131231 0;}p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0in; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-fareast-language:JA;}.MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; mso-fareast-font-family:"MS Mincho"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-fareast-language:JA;}div.WordSection1 {page:WordSection1;}

scholarly journals Prospective study of management and outcome of blunt abdominal trauma (solid organs and hollow viscus injuries)

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 3262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandesh Kumar Srivastava ◽  
Anand Kumar Jaiswal ◽  
Dinesh Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Prospective Study ◽  
Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Blunt Abdominal Trauma ◽  
Road Traffic ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Initial Assessment ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Abdominal Injuries ◽  
Hollow Viscus ◽  
External Compression

Background: Blunt abdominal trauma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among all age groups. Many injuries may not manifest during the initial assessment and treatment period. Injury to intra-abdominal structures can be classified into 2 primary mechanism of injury-compression forces and deceleration forces. Compression or concussive force may result from direct blows or external compression against a fixed object. Deceleration forces causes stretching and linear shearing between relatively fixed and free objects.Methods: A prospective study of 48 patients admitted with blunt abdominal injuries in the department of surgery, B.R.D. Medical College Gorakhpur during a period of 1 year.Results: Majority of patients of blunt abdominal injuries in present study were in 11-20 year of age group followed by 31-40 year of age group followed by 41-50 year of age group. Female to male ratio was 7:1. In the present study 41% of patients were subjected to non-operative management.Conclusions: Males were pre-dominantly affected. Road traffic accident was the most common cause of injury. Though conservative management is successful in carefully selected patients, operative management remains the main stay of treatment.

LEGITIMATION OF VIRTUE EDUCATION IN TEACHER TRAINING DISCOURSE DURING SOVIET LATVIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 194
Author(s):  
Manuel J Fernández González
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Training ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Soviet Society ◽  
State University ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
Productive Worker ◽  
Pedagogical Literature ◽  
Virtue Education

Soviet virtue education had a relevant place in the discourse of the founders of communism and in the Communist Party’s documents. Virtue education played a central role in the construction of the future Soviet society and the raising of the New Soviet Man, a conscious communist, productive worker and soldier. This paper addresses two research questions: how was character and virtue education conceptualized, legitimized and implemented in Soviet Latvia? What elements of the Soviet approach to character education facilitated the consolidation of totalitarianism in Latvia?This research is based on written academic sources published in Soviet Latvia about virtue education and intended to school teachers: two teaching manuals for teacher training (Jesipovs & Gončarovs, 1948; Iļjina, 1971), and three collections scientific papers written by the leading educational academics of the Soviet Latvia published by the Latvian State University in 1962, 1964 and 1967 within the series “Questions about Upbringing in the Soviet school”.The findings highlight the understanding of virtue education during this period, and how it was ideologically, socially and pedagogically legitimized in the academic discourse and pedagogical literature addressed to school teachers. 

scholarly journals Assessing Consumer Preferences of Scab-resistant Apples: A Sensory Evaluation

2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 885-891 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen Kelley ◽  
Jeffrey Hyde ◽  
James Travis ◽  
Robert Crassweller
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Evaluation ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
Consumer Preferences ◽  
Apple Scab ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
Initial Assessment ◽  
State University ◽  
Pennsylvania State University ◽  
Apple Cultivars ◽  
Hedonic Scale

One hundred forty-nine consumers participated in a sensory evaluation, conducted on 14 Nov. 2008, at The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, to determine consumer acceptance and perceptions of scab-resistant apples (Malus ×domestica). Consumers were exclusively screened for liking and eating apples. The study provides tree fruit growers and marketers in the mid-Atlantic United States with information on consumer preferences for apples that might substitute for common cultivars that require frequent apple scab pesticide applications. Resistant cultivars are also attractive in organic production systems. During the 10-minute sensory evaluation, panelists rated five scab-resistant apples [‘Crimson Crisp’, ‘GoldRush’, NY 75907–49 (NY 49), ‘Crimson Topaz’, and ‘Sundance’] and a commercially available non-resistant cultivar, Jonagold, on appearance, aroma, texture, flavor, and overall liking using a nine-point hedonic scale (9 = “like extremely” and 1 = “dislike extremely”). Three of the four apples tested with a red peel (‘Crimson Topaz’, NY 49, and ‘Crimson Crisp’) were rated significantly higher than the other apples on the basis of appearance, receiving mean ratings that were between “like moderately” and “like very much,” a rating of 7 and 8, respectively. In regards to texture, ‘Crimson Topaz’ and ‘Crimson Crisp’ were significantly higher than ‘Jonagold’ and NY 49, with mean ratings between “like slightly” and “like moderately.” For overall liking scores, ‘Crimson Crisp’, which was rated between “like slightly” and “like moderately,” was not significantly different from ‘Crimson Topaz’ and ‘GoldRush’; however, ‘Crimson Crisp’ was rated higher than ‘Jonagold’, NY 49, and ‘Sundance’. Panelists also responded to questions regarding their food-purchasing attitudes and behaviors. Sixty-two percent of panelists purchased fresh apples for themselves and/or other household members at least “two or three times a month” during an average year. Only 2.7% responded that they purchased fresh apples “more than once a week.” This study of consumer preferences provides an initial assessment of the feasibility of marketing new apple cultivars and organic apples within the mid-Atlantic U.S. region. Those that performed well in the sensory evaluation should be candidates for additional market research.

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