scholarly journals Multi Band Metamaterials Absorber for Stealth Applications

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khalid Saeed Lateef Al-badri
Keyword(s):  
Electromagnetic Waves ◽  
Computer Software ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Perfect Absorption ◽  
Stealth Technology ◽  
Band Absorption ◽  
Perfect Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Ground Plate ◽  
Good Agreement ◽  
Multi Band

Purpose – This paper presents a simulation study using CST microwave studio computer software. Methodology/approach/design – A simple structure based on metamaterial are used to construct a perfect metamaterial absorber. It is made of just one uncompleted square patch copper placed on top of dielectric layer to separate it from a copper ground plate. Findings – This design provides four perfect absorption regions with absorption peaks of an average of 93%. The characteristic study of parameters such as copper dimensions and dielectric properties led to an expected result in the synthesis of resonant frequency. Practical implications – The multi-band absorption can be used in energy harvesting applications, protection from the effects of electromagnetic waves, radar stealth technology and thermal imaging. Moreover, the experimental results show good agreement with CST simulation.

Quarter mode rectangular cavity-based perfect metamaterial absorber in the terahertz region

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (36) ◽  
pp. 1950460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojie Lu ◽  
Zhongyin Xiao ◽  
Mingming Chen
Keyword(s):  
Normal Incidence ◽  
Wave Theory ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Metal Plate ◽  
Rectangular Cavity ◽  
Perfect Absorption ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
Terahertz Region ◽  
Perfect Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Good Agreement

In this work, we present the analysis and design of a perfect metamaterial absorber (MA) based on quarter mode rectangular cavity in the terahertz region. This structure is consisted of a metal plate where three different size quarter mode rectangular cavities are vertically placed on. Based on rectangular-cavity-theory, a formula is proposed to calculate the resonant frequency, which provides a guidance for designing MAs of such type. In terms of normal incidence, the simulated results show that the MA has three resonance points on 4.1301 THz, 4.6051 THz and 5.1088 THz, respectively, which is in good agreement with the calculated results. Furthermore, we present the distribution of E-field in the cavity and use the standing wave theory to explain the physical mechanism of the perfect absorption. These results verify the application of resonant cavities in the field of MA.

scholarly journals Independently Tunable Multipurpose Absorber with Single Layer of Metal-Graphene Metamaterials

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 284
Author(s):  
Chen Han ◽  
Renbin Zhong ◽  
Zekun Liang ◽  
Long Yang ◽  
Zheng Fang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Harvesting ◽  
Fermi Level ◽  
Potential Application ◽  
Single Layer ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Perfect Absorption ◽  
Solar Energy Harvesting ◽  
Band Absorption

This paper reports an independently tunable graphene-based metamaterial absorber (GMA) designed by etching two cascaded resonators with dissimilar sizes in the unit cell. Two perfect absorption peaks were obtained at 6.94 and 10.68 μm with simple single-layer metal-graphene metamaterials; the peaks show absorption values higher than 99%. The mechanism of absorption was analyzed theoretically. The independent tunability of the metamaterial absorber (MA) was realized by varying the Fermi level of graphene under a set of resonators. Furthermore, multi-band and wide-band absorption were observed by the proposed structure upon increasing the number of resonators and resizing them in the unit cell. The obtained results demonstrate the multipurpose performance of this type of absorber and indicate its potential application in diverse applications, such as solar energy harvesting and thermal absorbing.

scholarly journals Hybrid Metamaterials Perfect Absorber and Sensitive Sensor in Optical Communication Band

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuehan Liu ◽  
Keyang Li ◽  
Zhao Meng ◽  
Zhun Zhang ◽  
Zhongchao Wei
Keyword(s):  
Optical Communication ◽  
Electromagnetic Waves ◽  
Incident Angle ◽  
Silicon Layer ◽  
Resonance Wavelength ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Absorption Peak ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Perfect Absorber ◽  
Perfect Absorption

A subwavelength metamaterial perfect absorber (MPA) in optical communication band was proposed and tested using the finite-difference time-domain method. The absorber is periodic and comprises a top layer of diamond silicon surrounded by L-shaped silicon and a gold layer on the substrate. It can achieve dual-band perfect absorption, and one of the peaks is in the optical communication band. By changing the gap (g) between two adjacent pieces of L-shaped silicon, and the thickness (h) of the silicon layer, the resonance wavelength of absorption peak can be tuned. When the incident electromagnetic wave entered the absorber, the metamaterial absorber could almost completely consume the incident electromagnetic waves, thereby achieving more than 99% perfect absorption. The absorption peak reaches 99.986% at 1310 nm and 99.421% at 1550 nm. Moreover, the MPA exposed to different ambient refraction indexes can be applied as plasma sensors, and can achieve multi-channel absorption with high figure of merit (FOM*) value and refractive index (RI) sensitivity. The FOM* values at 1310 nm and 1550 nm are 6615 and 168, respectively, and both resonance peaks have highly RI sensitivity. The results confirm that the MPA is a dual-band, polarization-independent, wide-angle absorber and insensitive to incident angle. Thence it can be applied in the fields of optical communication, used as a light-wave filter and plasma sensor, and so on.

A Multiple-Bands Metamaterial Absorber Based in X, Ku and K-Band

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fahim Zafar ◽  
Usman Masud
Keyword(s):  
Single Layer ◽  
Wide Band ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Basic Unit ◽  
Frequency Range ◽  
Structure Form ◽  
Perfect Absorption ◽  
Polarization Insensitive ◽  
Band Absorption ◽  
K Band

Abstract Developing a highly efficient and multiple-bands metamaterial absorber is a hot issue in recent era. In this paper, A multiple-bands metamaterial absorber has been presented which is based in X, Ku and K-band. Firstly, we have designed two single layer basic unit cell of X-shape and cross-shape, then they are arranged in the multi-layers structure form for the purpose of obtaining multiple- bands and wide band absorption. The proposed absorber is able to work in multiple bands because it has six peaks in the frequency range of 8–24 GHz with having near perfect absorption. Moreover, the sixth peak has a wideband absorption which is 2.93 GHz. Furthermore, the proposed absorber is also tested for polarization insensitivity and also for oblique incidence. Absorption was found polarization insensitive with almost perfect absorption.

Numerical Study on Controllable Multi-Band Microwave Metamaterial Absorbers

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 1260-1264
Author(s):  
Wei Wei Ji ◽  
Tao Wang ◽  
Yan Nie ◽  
Rong Zhou Gong
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Study ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Single Layer ◽  
Surface Current ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Band Absorption ◽  
Different Dimensions ◽  
Resonant Feature ◽  
Difference Time ◽  
Multi Band

Based on the impedance matching and electromagnetic resonant characteristic of composite materials, we present a single-layer metamaterial absorber consisting of arch copper loop and substrate FR-4, of which the resonant frequency depended on the loop’s geometry perimeter. By combining resonant loops with different dimensions together, we can achieve multi-band absorption. The standard finite difference time domain method was used to calculate the magnitudes of reflectance, and then the induced surface current and power loss distributions were demonstrated to analyze the insight physical picture of the multi-band resonant feature. By optimizing the simulation results, the absorptivities of two absorption peaks are all above 98% when the number of copper loops is two, 95% for three absorption peaks of three loops, and 87% for four absorption peaks of four loops.

scholarly journals Two-layered Dual-band Perfect Metamaterial Absorber at K band Frequency

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-27
Author(s):  
M. C. Tran ◽  
T. T. H. Phuong
Keyword(s):  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Material Structure ◽  
Perfect Absorption ◽  
Band Frequency ◽  
Absorption Frequency ◽  
Dielectric Layers ◽  
Absorber Structure ◽  
Perfect Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
K Band

This paper presents a study of a novel absorber structure based on two-dielectric-layers, two perfect absorption frequency bands at K band (f1 = 26.5 GHz and f2 = 28.6 GHz) go under observance. The study of the dependence of absorption and frequency on relative distance between the layers of material and the material structure parameters are discussed. 

Polarization angle independent metamaterial absorber based on circle-shaped resonators with interference theory

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (30) ◽  
pp. 1550188
Author(s):  
Furkan Dincer ◽  
Muharrrem Karaaslan ◽  
Oguzhan Akgol ◽  
Emin Unal ◽  
Cumali Sabah
Keyword(s):  
Wide Band ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Polarization Angle ◽  
Absorption Mechanism ◽  
Perfect Absorption ◽  
Microwave Frequencies ◽  
Simple Geometry ◽  
Absorber Structure ◽  
Perfect Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Source Wave

We theoretically and numerically designed a perfect metamaterial absorber at microwave frequencies. The proposed design has a very simple geometry, wide band properties and provides perfect absorption for all polarization angles which is one of the most desired properties for an absorber structure to be used in the applications where the source polarization is unknown. In order to explain the absorption mechanism both numerical and theoretical analyses are carried out. Designed structure offers a perfect absorption at around 9.8 GHz. The resonance frequency does not change depending on the source wave polarization. In addition, it can be easily reconfigured for THz and infrared regimes for different applications such as sensors, defense systems and stealth technologies.

scholarly journals Dual-Band Perfect Metamaterial Absorber Based on an Asymmetric H-Shaped Structure for Terahertz Waves

Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taiguo Lu ◽  
Dawei Zhang ◽  
Peizhen Qiu ◽  
Jiqing Lian ◽  
Ming Jing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Interference Theory ◽  
Metamaterial Structure ◽  
Terahertz Waves ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Band Absorption ◽  
Perfect Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Absorption Frequencies

We designed an ultra-thin dual-band metamaterial absorber by adjusting the side strips’ length of an H-shaped unit cell in the opposite direction to break the structural symmetry. The dual absorption peaks approximately 99.95% and 99.91% near the central resonance frequency of 4.72 THz and 5.0 THz were obtained, respectively. Meanwhile, a plasmon-induced transmission (PIT) like reflection window appears between the two absorption frequencies. In addition to theoretical explanations qualitatively, a multi-reflection interference theory is also investigated to prove the simulation results quantitatively. This work provides a way to obtain perfect dual-band absorption through an asymmetric metamaterial structure, and it may achieve potential applications in a variety of fields including filters, sensors, and some other functional metamaterial devices.

Multi-band polarization independent cylindrical metamaterial absorber and sensor application

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (08) ◽  
pp. 1650095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Furkan Dincer ◽  
Muharrem Karaaslan ◽  
Sule Colak ◽  
Erkan Tetik ◽  
Oguzhan Akgol ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rotational Symmetry ◽  
Microwave Frequency ◽  
Defense Industry ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Numerical Studies ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Potential Applications ◽  
Frequency Regime ◽  
Perfect Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Multi Band

A multi-band perfect metamaterial absorber (MA) based on a cylindrical waveguide with polarization independency is numerically presented and investigated in detail. The proposed absorber has a very simple configuration, and it operates at flexible frequency ranges within the microwave frequency regime by simply tuning the dimensions of the structure. The maximum absorption values are obtained as 99.9%, 97.5%, 85.8%, 68.2% and 40.2% at the frequencies of 1.34 GHz, 2.15 GHz, 3.2 GHz, 4.31 GHz and 5.41 GHz, respectively. The numerical studies verify that the proposed model can provide multi-band perfect absorptions at wide polarization and incident angles due to its rotational symmetry feature. We have also realized sensor and parametric study applications in order to show additional features of the suggested model. The suggested MA enables myriad potential applications in medical technologies, sensors and in defense industry etc.

scholarly journals Quadruple-band metamaterial absorber based on the cuboid dielectric particles

2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850023 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenjie Wang ◽  
Mingde Feng ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Zhiqiang Li ◽  
Jiafu Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electromagnetic Wave ◽  
Metamaterial Absorber ◽  
Perfect Absorption ◽  
Simple Method ◽  
Dielectric Particles ◽  
Resonant Modes ◽  
Ground Plate

In this work, a quadruple-band dielectric metamaterial absorber (MMA) was proposed and studied, which is composed of eight cuboid dielectric particles and a metallic ground plate. When electromagnetic wave is incident on the dielectric particles, dielectric particles act as resonators and produce abundant resonant modes, which can result in perfect absorption. In simulation, four absorption peaks are observed at 9.13, 9.62, 10.0 and 10.46[Formula: see text]GHz with 88%, 89%, 100% and 96%, respectively. By adjusting geometry parameters of the dielectric particles, dielectric MMAs with different bands can be obtained. Further investigation shows that the absorption peaks can be changed by increasing the permittivity of the dielectric. Based on the designing technique of using simple cuboid dielectric particles directly acting as resonator, this work provides a simple method to construct multiband all-dielectric MMA.

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