scholarly journals A escolha do livro didático de língua estrangeira do Programa Nacional do Livro Didático

2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Larissa Goulart Da Silva ◽  
Simone Sarmento

Resumo Este trabalho tem por objetivo investigar os critérios utilizados pelos professores de Língua Estrangeira das escolas públicas para selecionar o livro didático (LD) do Programa Nacional do Livro Didático (PNLD). O PNLD abrange o componente curricular de Língua Estrangeira desde 2011. Estudos anteriores (SARMENTO; SILVA, 2012; 2013) investigaram aspectos relacionados ao PNLD nas escolas, sem, contudo, detalhar o processo de escolha realizado pelos professores. Acreditamos que esta pesquisa seja relevante para alguns segmentos: 1) os professores, que poderão refletir sobre sua prática; 2) as editoras, que poderão repensar a divulgação dos seus materiais; 3) o próprio PNLD como forma de acompanhar o desenvolvimento do programa nas escolas. Foram analisados questionários realizados com professores de inglês e espanhol. Concluiu-se que a maioria dos professores tem realizado uma seleção impressionista (CUNNINGSWORTH, 1995) do LD devido à falta de tempo para se dedicar a uma avaliação criteriosa e ao desconhecimento dos recursos disponíveis para auxiliar na escolha, como, por exemplo, o Guia do Livro Didático. Palavras-chave: Livro didático. Programa Nacional do Livro Didático. Seleção de livro didático.   Abstract This paper aims to investigate the criteria used by foreign language teachers in public schools to choose the textbook (LD) from the National Textbook Program (PNLD). The PNLD has encompassed foreign languages since 2011. Previous studies (SARMENTO; SILVA, 2012; 2013) have investigated aspects related to the use of PNLD in schools; however, these studies did not investigate textbook choice. We believe this research is relevant to the: 1) teachers who will be able to reflect on their own practice; 2) publishers who may rethink the advertising of materials; 3) PNLD as a way to monitor the development of the program in schools. We analyzed questionnaires conducted with foreign language teachers and concluded that most teachers have chosen a textbook following an impressionistic fashion (CUNNINGSWORTH, 1995) due to lack of time for evaluation and of knowledge about the resources available to assist in their choice as, for example, the textbook guide. Keywords: Textbook. National Program of Textbook. Textbook selection.

2020 ◽  
Vol XIII (XIII) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
L.D. KRIVYKH ◽  
◽  
O.B. BAGRINTSEVA ◽  

The article deals with the application of new technologies in teaching foreign languages. Substantiates the importance of the development of other forms and methods of teaching English to students of information technology disciplines. As well as drawing attention to the use of new information and communication technologies of the Internet. The article includes examples of the use of podcasts in the development of listening skills. The article is written for foreign language teachers, all interested in the methodology of teaching foreign languages, based on new technologies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Quang Thuan

This research aims to describe the situation of scientific research and the teaching of foreign languages ​​in universities. A questionnaire survey and a series of face-to-face interviews were conducted with a sample of 488 foreign language teachers from 201 universities. The research results describe a comprehensive picture of the training and scientific research related to the teaching of foreign languages ​​in higher education institutions in Vietnam.


Author(s):  
Vladimir Proshkin ◽  
Oksana Glushak ◽  
Nataliia Mazur

The analysis of competences that should be formed in the future foreign language teachers by the tools of modern information and communications technologies is presented by the authors. It is been determined that generic (core) competences include: informatics, informational, organizational and methodological competences; profile (specific) competences include the abilities of information and communications technologies usage for such pupils` skills forming as: listening, speaking, reading and writing. The program of electronic study course to support the realization of above-mentioned task is presented. The purpose of the program is to create a modern level of informational and computer culture, acquiring practical skills of application information technologies by teachers and philologists in order to increase the efficiency of the educational process; students of philological specialties and their preparation for the pedagogically effective use of information technology training in further professional activities. The content of the program modules has been given. Module 1. Network technologies in foreign languages, module 2. Office technologies in foreign languages, module 3. Multimedia technologies. The stages of using ICT in education have been identified, they are search, analysis and research of information, software, methodological resources for a lesson preparation with the further discussion; planning of organizational and methodological measures aimed at achieving goals and objectives of a certain lesson type; developing information materials according to the topic and type of lesson using ICT tools; assessment of future foreign language teachers readiness for the introduction of informational materials on the basis of software resources into the learning process. The usage of ICT for listening, speaking, reading and writing skills forming is demonstrated on the examples of software, on-line services and various podcasts.


2021 ◽  
pp. 37-53
Author(s):  
Petra Besedová ◽  
Karolína Soukupová ◽  
Kristýna Štočková

IMPORTANCE OF THE DIDACTICS OF NON-LINGUISTIC DISCIPLINES IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING Learning does not mean anything but learning with all your senses and feelings. The young generation lives nowadays in a complex media world to which foreign language didactics also has to respond. Educators and teachers should use numerous materials that do not only develop language skills, but also conveycultural approaches. The teaching of non-linguistic disciplines plays a key role in foreign language teaching, and foreign language teaching is currently very modern in its cultural context. The paper attempts to outline the existence of the so-called didactics of non-linguistic disciplines in foreign language teaching in the Czech Republic. On the basis of a questionnaire survey among foreign language teachers, the extent to which foreign language teachers are confronted with the content of didactics of non-language subjects was examined. The authors were also interested whether there are differences between teachers of different foreign languages (English, German, Russian, French), and which preferences teachers of these foreign languages manifest when choosing their teaching material. We believe that the content of the didactics of non-linguistic disciplines is an essential part of foreign language teaching and can greatly enrich this field.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivana Cimermanová

Abstract The study of foreign languages is obligatory for all pupils in Slovakia, where the first foreign language is English. Conforming to integration legislation, pupils with special educational needs (SEN) are taught in mainstream classes. Foreign language teachers, however, lack training and where not prepared how to apply teaching methods and techniques for pupils with SEN in the regular language learning class. In the study presented, 187 elementary school teachers filled out questionnaires dealing with integration of pupils with SEN and possible inclusion of learners with disabilities in Slovakia and a group of 56 university FLT students - teachers-to-be. Teachers are not forced and/or encouraged to take part in in-service courses or other education on how to teach these pupils. The pre-service teachers are offered courses on SEN teaching, however, these are not compulsory and mostly general education oriented. The majority of in-service and pre-service teachers felt that pupils with SEN should be taught in regular education class. The article also describes the current situation concerning integration of students with SEN using the official statistical data.


PMLA ◽  
1964 ◽  
Vol 79 (2) ◽  
pp. 24-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald D. Walsh

Describing a year's activity in a half-hour report is an annual challenge that grows more difficult as the pace and scope of the activity increase. The Foreign Language Program is in some ways the victim of its success. One of our early goals was to become an information center and we have succeeded beyond our wildest dreams. Requests for materials, information, opinions, and assistance threaten to overwhelm us daily. Three members of the staff do nothing but answer these requests. The ones that are unanswerable are put in my in-basket. Telephone calls and visitors multiply. All this activity we are tempted to think of as interruptions to our real job, long-range planning, deep thinking, foreign languages in the next century. But in a very real sense the magnitude of the interruptions to our job is the sign that we are succeeding, that more and more foreign-language teachers and students and more and more people in general want to know the answers to questions and the solutions to problems of which they were hardly conscious a few years ago. There has been a revolution in language learning in this country and among recent visitors to our office have been language teachers and administrators from all over the world (France, England, Denmark, Germany, Japan, Africa, Australia), who have come to find out what we are doing.


Author(s):  
Victoriia Dоmina

Cultural globalization of different countries, extended social circle of future teachers, exchange programs, emigration, scientific and professional contacts with representatives of other cultures call for the need to study foreign languages. Current changes pose new pedagogical challenges for scholars in terms of instilling communication culture while preparing future teachers of foreign languages. The article studies the concept of bilingualism, bilingual communication culture and its specifics, scope and relations with other concepts. The author argues that bilingualism is an essential component of general communication culture of future teachers, crucial for them to exchange information and share experience by means of their mother and foreign tongues. Specifics of professional training for future foreign language teachers implies the need for bilingual communication, the effectiveness of which depends on the mastery of languages as well as ability to organize language interaction and communication skills. One possible way to develop bilingual communication culture in the process of preparing future foreign language teachers to their professional activity is engaging the model of developing linguistic and communication skills of bilinguality. It is this bilingual training system that allows students to perceive general aspects of communication culture and its fundamental principles, determins the specifics of bilingual communication and features of professionally oriented expression in the process of comprehending bilingual communication culture as a whole. Integration of languages and cultures contributes to identification, classification, organization and evaluation of objects of the world around us, facilitates adaptation to new cultural environment, helps organize and coordinate activities, encourage other participants of language groups to act correctly.


Author(s):  
Oleksandra Borzenko

The article reveals the features of professional improvement of foreign language communicative competence of foreign language teachers in the European Union, which is the result of the development of European integration, globalization and information processes. Emphasis is placed on the importance of professional development of teachers and the need for changes related to the development of new goals in teaching foreign languages with the new up-to-date innovative teaching aids. It is determined that foreign language teachers of European countries are constantly looking for and actively apply in practice innovative methods, modern information technologies, as well as distance learning in language teaching. It is noted that an essential feature of modern innovation processes in the field of education and upbringing is their technologicalization – strict compliance with the content and sequence of stages of the implementation of innovations. Among all new technical aids for foreign language teaching, the computer is an essential component of the educational process, which has one of the most significant influences on the course of teaching. New up-to-date approaches to the formation of foreign language communicative competence in the foreign language teaching put forward new requirements for the professionalism of the teacher, his/her qualifications. It is determined that the improvement of foreign language competence of the foreign language teacher is influenced by the properties of his/her personality, general and professional competence, which is provided by a combination of knowledge of didactics, linguistics, methods of teaching foreign languages, cultural studies and creativity, professional mobility, continuous self-development. Foreign language teachers of the European Union improve their professionalism through various forms of education. The views of scientists on the research problem are characterized. Conclusions and prospects for the use of further development of the study are made.


Author(s):  
Tetiana Boyko ◽  
◽  

The article highlights the specifics of professional activity of future foreign language teachers, which proves that increasing their competitiveness and reforming the system of general secondary and higher education in Ukraine increase the requirements for professional training of future foreign language teachers. It is stated that in the process of introduction of the latest information technologies in all spheres of activity of educational institutions the problem of formation of their information communicative competence in the process of studying in higher education institutions acquires special significance in the training of future foreign language teachers. The article describes the phenomenon of «multimedia technology» as a computer technology that allows you to flexibly manage the flow of various information. It is emphasized that there is no single approach to this phenomenon. The purpose of this article is to characterize the problem of multimedia technologies as a means of improving the effectiveness of professional training of future foreign language teachers. The author’s research proves that at the present stage the work on the introduction of multimedia in the educational process of higher education is carried out in two directions: the first is that multimedia is included in the educational process as an «aid» using traditional methods of education; the second direction involves changing the content of education, reviewing the methods and forms of organization of the educational process, building holistic courses based on the use of content in certain disciplines of higher education institutions that train future foreign language teachers. The article states that the use of multimedia by applicants for higher education, future teachers of foreign languages and ensuring the systematic use of multimedia technologies should be consistent with the didactic goals of professional training of applicants for higher education in foreign languages.


Author(s):  
Ф.Л. Ратнер ◽  
О.И. Донецкая

Актуальность исследования обусловлена тем, что позволяет проследить развитие коммуникативного подхода в обучении иностранным языкам студентов классических университетов, его трансформации и особенности практической реализации на современном этапе, а также пути решения проблемы индивидуализации обучения в рассматриваемом периоде. Основная цель статьи – выявление научных методических подходов к обучению иностранным языкам в вузах, содержащих элементы, не потерявшие своей актуальности и сегодня. На основании архивных материалов доказано, что преподаватели Казанского университета обладали обширным репертуаром методов, технологий, форм и средств обучения, знакомство с которыми поможет современному преподавателю в осуществлении их обоснованного выбора, целесообразного и креативного сочетания и эффективного применения. Статья предназначена для преподавателей иностранных языков. The relevance of the research is due to the fact that it allows to observe the development of the communicative approach in the process of teaching foreign languages to students of classical universities, its transformation and peculiarities of practical implementation at the present stage, as well as the ways of solving the problem of individualization of learning in the concerned period. The main purpose of the article is to identify scientific methodological approaches to the teaching of foreign languages at universities that contain elements that have been still relevant. On the basis of the archive materials, it is proved that the teachers of the Kazan University had an extensive “repertoire” of methods, technologies, forms and means of teaching, the knowledge of which will help a teacher to make the reasonable choice, appropriate and creative combination and effective application. The article is intended for foreign language teachers.


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