scholarly journals Does Daily Physical Activity Differ Between Patients with Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome and Patients with Hip Dysplasia? A Cross-Sectional Study in 157 Patients and 60 Healthy Volunteers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa C. U. Reimer ◽  
Signe Kierkegaard ◽  
Inger Mechlenburg ◽  
Julie S. Jacobsen
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Healthy Volunteers ◽  
Femoroacetabular Impingement ◽  
Hip Dysplasia ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Daily Physical Activity ◽  
Impingement Syndrome ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome

Relationship between protein intake in each meal and physical activity level : Cross-sectional Study (Preprint)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takae Shinto ◽  
Saneyuki Makino ◽  
Yu Tahara ◽  
Lie Nitta ◽  
Mai Kuwahara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Protein Intake ◽  
Dietary Habits ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Daily Physical Activity ◽  
Activity Level ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Total N ◽  
The Relationship

BACKGROUND Protein intake plays an important role in the synthesis and maintenance of skeletal muscle　in the prevention of health risks. It is also widely known that physical activity influences muscle function. However, no large-scale studies have examined the relationship between daily dietary habits, especially the timing of protein intake, and daily physical activity. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between protein intake and composition during the three meals and the amount of daily physical activity using a cross-sectional study design. METHODS Using the daily dietary data accumulated in the phone food-log application “Asken” and a web-based cross-sectional survey to the Asken users (total N = 8,458), we analyzed the nutrient intake and daily activity levels. RESULTS Correlation analysis revealed that breakfast and lunch protein intake had higher positive correlations with daily physical activity among the three major macronutrients (protein, fat, and carbohydrate). These findings were confirmed by multiple regression analysis with confounding factors. Also, participants with higher protein intake and composition at breakfast or lunch tended to exhibit significantly greater physical activity than those with the higher protein intake at dinner. CONCLUSIONS Among the three macronutrients, protein intake during breakfast and lunch was closely associated with daily physical activity.

scholarly journals The role of daily physical activity and nutritional status on bone turnover in cystic fibrosis: a cross-sectional study

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 206-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Tejero ◽  
Pilar Cejudo ◽  
E. Quintana-Gallego ◽  
Borja Sañudo ◽  
A. Oliva-Pascual-Vaca
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Cystic Fibrosis ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Bone Turnover ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Daily Physical Activity ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

scholarly journals Prevalence and Associated Factors of Malnutrition and Sarcopenia in a Daycare Facility: A Cross-Sectional Study

Healthcare ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 576
Author(s):  
Aya Shiota ◽  
Naomi Nakayama ◽  
Yuki Saito ◽  
Tamako Maeda ◽  
Yukie Maeda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Care Service ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Daily Physical Activity ◽  
Older Individuals ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Term Care ◽  
Significant Difference

Malnutrition and sarcopenia are prevalent and growing health issues in older populations. Early detection is important to implement proper interventions. However, little is known about malnutrition and sarcopenia in daycare facilities, the most dominant long-term care service. In this study, the prevalence of and factors associated with malnutrition and sarcopenia in older individuals who commute to community daycare facilities were evaluated. The cross-sectional study included 62 older individuals screened for malnutrition and sarcopenia on their first day in a daycare facility in Japan. Daily physical activity and basal diseases were also evaluated. According to Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition (GLIM) criteria, 40.3% (25/62) of patients were malnourished and 59.7% (37/62) were well nourished. The Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia 2019 evaluation found that 12.9% (8/62) of patients showed no sarcopenia, whereas 87.1% (54/62) had sarcopenia. The prevalence of well-nourished sarcopenic individuals was the highest (45.2% (28/62)), followed by malnourished sarcopenia individuals (40.3% (25/62)). All malnourished individuals were sarcopenic and 14.5% (9/62) were well nourished and nonsarcopenic. Daily physical activity was significantly lower among sarcopenic individuals. Subgroups showed no significant difference in comorbidities. The prevalence of malnutrition and sarcopenia was relatively high. Activity-related sarcopenia seemed to precede malnutrition. Early detection of malnutrition and sarcopenia in daycare facilities should be encouraged for early intervention.

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