scholarly journals Educational Development in the New Era: New Changes, New Discussions, and New Enlightenment

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 163-167
Author(s):  
Tingting Liu
Keyword(s):  
Communist Party ◽  
Educational Development ◽  
The State ◽  
Communist Party Of China ◽  
New Era ◽  
Major Development ◽  
Development Direction ◽  
National Congress ◽  
Education In China ◽  
China’S Education

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), there are new requirements for the development of education in China. In view of this, the Party and the State have proposed new opinions on the development of education around the idea of developing education with people-centered approach. In the new era, adhering to the new exposition of education to guide the reform and development of China’s education enlightens us to ensure the modernization of education, serve the major development direction of the country, and assume people’s satisfaction as the yardstick.

scholarly journals ХКН-ын XVIII их хурал болон Хятадын нийгэм-эдийн засгийн хөгжлийн талаарх Оросын эрдэмтэн, судлаачдын байр суурь

2013 ◽  
pp. 5-21
Author(s):  
Батцэцэг Ч
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Communist Party ◽  
The State ◽  
Communist Party Of China ◽  
Fifth Generation ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
National Congress

ХКН-ын XVIII их хурлын үйл явц, онцлог, ач холбогдол, “тав дахь үеийн” шинэ удирдлага, Хятадын нийгэм-эдийн засгийн хөгжлийн асуудлаар гадаадын хэвлэл, мэдээллийн хэрэгслэлээр нийтлэгдсэн материал, Оросын эрдэмтэн, судлаачдын байр суурь, үзэл бодлыг авч үзлээ.   The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Russian Scholars’ view on Socio-Economic Development of China The paper aims to examine the proceedings, significance, and specialty of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the new rulership of “the fifth generation” and the state of socio-economic development of China in the opinion of international, in particular Russian researchers.

scholarly journals China's New Foreign Policy since 18th Party Congress and Mongolia-China Relations

2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (113) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuluun-Erdene Terbish
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Communist Party ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
Mutual Support ◽  
Xi Jinping ◽  
Communist Party Of China ◽  
New Era ◽  
New Type ◽  
National Congress

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the CPC has entered a new stage of innovation in diplomatic theory and practice, forming Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy, which will continue to guide China's major-country diplomacy in the new era. The new diplomatic strategy of the new Chinese government led by Xi Jinping has three features. First, it hopes to actively build a new model of major-country relations. Second, it hopes to build a “destiny community of neighboring countries” diplomacy. Third, to look forward to building a new type of international relations in which win-win cooperation is the top priority of their foreign policy. In this article, I will introduce the new foreign policy adopted by China since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the neighborhood diplomacy featuring amity, sincerity, mutual benefit and inclusiveness. In addition, it also describes the diplomatic relations between Mongolia and China from 2012 to 2021 and important events within the scope of cooperation between the two countries, especially the friendly stories of mutual support and assistance between China and Mongolia after the outbreak of COVID-19. ХКН-ын XVIII их хурлаас хойших Хятад улсын гадаад бодлогын шинэ үзэл санаа ба Монгол, Хятадын харилцаа Хураангуй: 2012 онд ХКН-ын XVIII их хурал хуралдаж, Ши Жиньпин засгийн эрх барьснаар Хятад улсад гадаад харилцааны шинэ үзэл санаа бүрэлдэн тогтож, тус улс цаашид өөрийн онцлог бүхий их гүрний гадаад бодлого баримтлах болно гэдгээ зарласан билээ. Ши Жиньпин-ээр төвлөсөн Хятадын төрийн удирдлагын гадаад бодлогын шинэ стратеги нэгд, их гүрний шинэ маягийн харилцааг бий болгохыг эрмэлзэж буй. Хоёрт, Хятад улс хөрш улс орнууд хоорондын гадаад харилцаанд өндөр ач холбогдол өгч буй. Гуравт, хамтран ажиллах, хамтдаа хожих хамтын ажиллагааг гол болгосон олон улсын шинэ маягийн харилцааг байгуулахыг эрмэлзэж буй зэрэг онцлогтой байна. Энэхүү өгүүлэлд ХКН-ын XVIII их хурлаас хойших Хятад улсын гадаад бодлогын шинэ үзэл санаа, тэр дундаа хөрш зэргэлдээ улс орнуудад хандан хэрэгжүүлж буй “Ойр дотно, чин сэтгэлийн, харилцан ашигтай, уужуу хүртээмжтэй байх” ба “Хүн төрөлхтний хувь заяаны цогц нэгдэл” хэмээх гадаад бодлогын ойлголтын талаар танилцуулж, 2012-2021 онд Монгол, Хятад хоёр улсын гадаад харилцаа, хамтын ажиллагааны хүрээнд болсон үйл явдал, тэр дундаа аюулт цар тахлын эсрэг хамтдаа тэмцсэн хийгээд хоёр талын харилцан бие биедээ тусалж дэмжиж ирсэн түүхүүдийг өгүүлнэ. Түлхүүр үгс: Хятад улсын гадаад бодлого, Ши Жиньпин, XVIII их хурал, хувь заяаны цогц нэгдэл, Монгол, Хятадын харилцаа

China’s Efforts to Shape and Improve Its International Discursive Power: Diplomatic Practice

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 334-347
Author(s):  
Jisheng Sun
Keyword(s):  
Communist Party ◽  
Economic Power ◽  
Communist Party Of China ◽  
Institutional Power ◽  
Language Style ◽  
The Future ◽  
National Congress ◽  
Strategic Layout ◽  
Discursive Power

Summary Discursive power is the reflection of a country’s national strength and international influence. The increase of economic power does not necessarily mean the increase of discursive power. The improvement of discursive power has to be strategically designed and multidimensionally improved. Due to China’s historical experiences regarding discursive power, China is weak in many fields. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China began to pay more attention to improve its international discursive power such as expanding its discursive presence and strengthening effectiveness of its voice, changing language style, enhancing institutional power and innovating diplomatic practice. In the future, more substantive efforts will be needed such as strengthening the overall strategic layout, enhancing institutional discursive power in various fields, improving the discursive system and promoting integration of China’s major diplomatic ideas and discourse with global ones.

scholarly journals Social Autonomy and Political Integration: Two Policy Approaches to the Government-Nonprofit Relationship since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinjun Wang ◽  
Qun Wang
Keyword(s):  
Communist Party ◽  
Control Mechanism ◽  
Political Integration ◽  
Communist Party Of China ◽  
Social Organizations ◽  
Party Building ◽  
National Congress ◽  
The Government ◽  
Social Autonomy ◽  
Party State

AbstractSince the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the party-state has established a number of policies on social organizations. Some policies are complementary, whereas some seem to be contradictory. These policies are associated with two policy approaches. The first is socially oriented, allowing social organizations the opportunity for autonomy and encouraging capacity-building. The second is political integration mainly through party-building in social organizations. The two approaches do not exist alone or in isolation. Intertwined they indicate that the Chinese party-state has begun to institutionalize an integrative control mechanism to maximize the utility of social organizations in prioritized fields of work.

scholarly journals The Political Legitimacy of the Communist Party of China From the Perspective of Constitution

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Tianyuan Liu
Keyword(s):  
Social History ◽  
Communist Party ◽  
Political Legitimacy ◽  
Political Regime ◽  
The Political ◽  
Chinese People ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Communist Party Of China ◽  
Development Direction ◽  
National Constitution

The Communist Party of China’s political legitimacy is a result which is based on its unique advanced and excellent quality, combines the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism with the concrete practice of China, and gains the support of Chinese people because of leading Chinese people to overthrow the reactionary rule to establish a new completely people's political regime and putting forward the line and route which conform to the development direction and requirement of Chinese social history. That is to say, this is the objective result of the Chinese people's sincere choice and commitment, and then confirmed in the national Constitution, which condenses the fundamental will and interests of the Chinese people. The process of Chinese Constitution establishment and the Constitution’s ideas and norms, both of them provide sufficient legal basis for the political legitimacy of the Communist Party of China. In that way, the continuation of the Communist Party of China’s political legitimacy-leadership and governance-must adhere to the rule of Constitution.

scholarly journals Health insurance reform in China after the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Khentsze Lyu
Keyword(s):  
Health Insurance ◽  
Communist Party ◽  
Healthcare Sector ◽  
Communist Party Of China ◽  
Insurance System ◽  
Insurance Reform ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Health Insurance Reform ◽  
National Congress ◽  
The Government

This article reviews the health insurance reforms in China for the period from 2002 to the present. It stated that 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China introduced significant amendments to health insurance system, balancing the negative impact of capitalist mechanisms, on the one hand, and justice and equality – on the other. This stage of development in China’s healthcare insurance system is described as the “second generation” in healthcare system, characterized with the change of government’s role in allocation of resources in healthcare sector: proliferation of “wild capitalism” in medicine is replaced with the concept of granting freedom to the market mechanisms under the government supervision. The reforms of PRC government in the area of health have a clear social focus. The state takes over responsibility for health of the citizens, which was released to a free market in the “new course” of the 1980s – 1990s. At the same time, the former paternalistic scheme is replaced by the equal system of interaction between society and the government. In all cases, the insurance funds are formed out of personal deposits of the citizens and deposits of local and central authorities. Municipalities are responsible for majority of decisions in the area of development of insurance schemes. The government’s role consists in establishment of minimum deposits and maximum coverage. This is how the central authorities, local administration and citizens are involved in insurance schemes on equal terms.

scholarly journals On Constitutional Law Grounds of the State Policy in the PRC

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 28-34
Author(s):  
Sentong Lu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Communist Party ◽  
Legal System ◽  
State Policy ◽  
Constitutional Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Important Place ◽  
Communist Party Of China ◽  
Social Law ◽  
Democratic Centralism ◽  
Law Regulation

Purpose. Scientific justification of the idea on the acknowledgment of the role of priority basic constitutional principles as grounds for the constitutional law regulation of the state policy in the PRC. Methodology: dialectics, hermeneutics, synergetics, philosophical conceptology. Conclusions. Holding a discussion on the approaches of the modern comparative linguistics to the identification of the development principles of the Chinese legal system, the author suggests referring the Chinese legal system to the socialist one with national peculiarities, historical succession, Chinese traditions occupying an important place in the development of the socialist principle of democratic centralism of the Communist Party of China. The author notes that the key constitutional principles of organization of government in the PRC are established and developed using the elements of two legal families (far eastern, socialist) and taking into account the Chinese specifics of the ideological origination and development of the Communist Party of China based on the ideas of K. Marx, V. I. Lenin, Chinese leaders and other supporters of the democratic centralism principle. Based on the provisions of the first chapter of the Constitution of the PRC, the author singles out 32 categories of the key principles of the constitutional law formation of the Chinese state directly or indirectly forming the powers of government authorities, state policy fundamentals. Scientific and practical significance. The conclusions of the article are aimed at systematization of the key constitutional principles of organization of government in the PRC classified into: basic, economic, social, law enforcement, administrative-territorial and additional ones. The priority basic principles singled out by the author are designed to form the grounds for the constitutional law regulation of the state policy.

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