scholarly journals Interindi: una nueva perspectiva de investigación acerca del indigenismo / Interindi: A New Research Perspective on Indigenismo

Author(s):  
Laura Giraudo ◽  
Juan Martín Sánchez

This article presents the main objectives and outcomes of the Interindi research project: “El indigenismo interamericano: instituciones, redes y proyectos para un continente, 1940-1960”. Its most ambitious research objective is to provide a methodological, theoretical and empirical contribution to scientific discussion on indigenismo. After discussing the state of the art in this field, advances are offered for a new broader perspective based on two fundamental aspects: 1) the importance of consulting primary sources to explain indigenismo, and 2) the need to remove the discussion of the indigenous question and indigenismo from the auto-referential context in which it has developed.Key WordsIndigenismo, professional field, inter-American networks.ResumenEste artículo presenta los objetivos y resultados principales del proyecto de investigación Interindi: “El indigenismo interamericano: instituciones, redes y proyectos para un continente, 1940-1960”. El objetivo más ambicioso de la investigación es conseguir una contribución metodológica, teórica y empírica a la discusión científica acerca del indigenismo. Tras discutir el estado de la cuestión, se introducen los avances de una nueva perspectiva general que radica en dos aspectos fundamentales: 1) la importancia de acudir al estudio de las fuentes para explicar el indigenismo y 2) la necesidad de sacar la discusión sobre la cuestión indígena y el indigenismo del contexto autorreferencial en que se ha desarrollado.Palabras claveIndigenismo, campo profesional, redes interamericanas.

2016 ◽  
Vol 859 ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Cleopatra Florentina Cuciumita ◽  
Ionuţ Porumbel ◽  
Sterian Dănăilă

The paper presents the background and objectives of a new research project carried out in the field of in situ gas turbine combustion. An extensive literature review highlighting the state-of-the-art in the field is presented. Several possible solutions for the turbine burner are also included. The objectives and the expected original contributions of the projects conclude the paper.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Juan Pablo Juan Pablo Angelone

Resumen Sostenida particularmente durante la presidencia de Raúl Alfonsín (1983-1989), la “teoría de los dos demonios es considerada la memoria hegemónica-dominante referida a la última dictadura cívico-militar argentina (1976-1983). A su vez, el Informe de la Comisión Nacional sobre la Desaparición de Personas (CONADEP) el “Nunca Más”, suele ser considerado una expresión de dicha memoria. Según nuestra hipótesis, el “Nunca Más” no suscribe la “teoría de los dos demonios” sino una memoria diferente aunque no antitética. El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en caracterizar ambos conjuntos de representaciones con el fin de señalar las diferencias entre ellos. Nuestro corpus de análisis incluye como fuentes primarias los escritos y declaraciones de Alfonsín relativos al tema así como también el Prólogo del “Nunca Más” presentado en 1984. Dado que la autoría de este último es atribuida a Ernesto Sabato, presidente de la CONADEP, también se consideran algunas declaraciones del mencionado autor. Dichas fuentes primarias son históricamente contextualizadas a partir del uso de fuentes secundarias, dentro de las cuales incluimos el estado del arte relativo a la “teoría de los dos demonios”. Concluimos que si bien el planteo de Alfonsín y el Prólogo original del “Nunca Más” coinciden en el rechazo a la violencia como medio de expresión política, Alfonsín pone en un plano de igualdad a dos actores: el guerrillerismo izquierdista y el golpismo, mientras que el Prólogo critica tres modalidades de violencia: la guerrilla, el terrorismo paraestatal de derecha, actor no mencionado por Alfonsín, y el terrorismo dictatorial.  Between two demons and three violences: Alfonsín’s administration and the senses of the state terrorism memory in contemporary Argentina Abstract  Particularly held during Raul Alfonsín’s presidency (1983 – 1989), “the theory of the two demons” is considered the dominant-hegemonic memory referred to the last Argentine civic-military dictatorship (1976 – 1983). In turn, the report of the National Commission on the Disappearance of Persons (CONADEP)- “Nunca Más” (Never Again) is usually considered an expression of the aforesaid memory. According to our hypothesis, “Nunca Más” does not subscribe to the “theory of the two demons” but to a different memory – though not antithetical. The aim of the current paper consists of characterizing both groups of representations in order to point out the differences between them. Our corpus of analysis includes as main sources Alfonsín’s documents and statements concerned with the issue, as well as the “Nunca Más” prologue, presented in 1984. Some statements of Ernesto Sabato, CONADEP’s president, are also considered due to the fact that the authorship of the latter work mentioned has been attributed to him. Such primary sources are historically contextualized from the use of secondary sources, which within we include the state of the art relative to “the theory of the two demons”. We conclude that even though Alfonsín’s proposal and the original “Nunca Más” prologue coincide in the rejection of violence as a means of political expression, Alfonsín places in an equal position two actors – the left-wing guerrilla and the coup – while the prologue criticizes 3 violence modalities: the guerrilla, the right-wing semi-official terrorism – actor not mentioned by Alfonsín – and the dictatorial terrorism. 


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Christel Annemieke Romein

AbstractIn this general introduction to the book, I discuss the key-concepts of my research on the use of fatherland-terminology. First, I introduce the problems that the current historiography on state-building poses, discuss the research question and clarify its essential parts. Second, I give a concise overview of the state-of-the-art in research on terminology and key-concepts. Third, I discuss the methodological framework and provide more information on the primary sources.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 24-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir Shapovalov

Porous metals are engineered materials; they are designed for special properties. Technological progress necessitates expanding the choices of such materials, making the development of new porous metals a relevant challenge for materials scientists.Although a wealth of information has already been accumulated on these materials, new results are published every year, extending the engineer's capability to manufacture porous metals and revealing their unknown and often unusual properties. This survey describes the state of the art and some recent accomplishments in the field. This article discusses manufacturing practices, structure, properties, and applications of porous metals. Promising new research issues are also highlighted. Materials whose pores were not formed in situ, like honeycomb structures made by high-energy beams etc., are not covered.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sami Hyrynsalmi ◽  
Sonja M. Hyrynsalmi ◽  
Kai K. Kimppa

Blockchain is a software innovation which is based on a cryptographically secured, decentralised, and distributed storage of data. The technological breakthrough was done as a part of and became familiar through cryptocurrencies, where it is used to openly store currency transactions among its users. Blockchain technology has been since proposed and used in various domains ranging from open contracts to electronic voting—as well as in various purposes in eHealth, medical and well-being applications. However, its usage in these sectors possesses several ethical questions as these environments are full of personal and private patient information. To study the state-of-the-art of the blockchain ethics in healthcare, this study presents a systematic literature study (SLR) on this phenomenon. By collecting the relevant primary studies from Scopus, the results show that the utilisation of blockchain is swiftly maturing with new research and applications published constantly in this domain. However, the ethical discussion related to the use of blockchain technologies is still taking its baby steps in healthcare. Despite a few openings, ethical research is practically non-existing when compared against the full extant literature on the topic. Therefore, remarkable amount of further work is needed to cover the potential ethical questions related to the adoption and use of the technology.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicole Immig

This article is a first attempt to analyze a number of Greek popular journals from the first half of the twentieth century in the frame of cultural, media, and historical interrelations and its logical inherences and to investigate them as both autonomous objects of study and a particular form of press, media, and reading product. Starting with an overview of the state of the art, it argues that the journals analyzed, Ελλάς [Hellas] (1907–21), Εικονογραφημένος Παρνασσός [Illustrated Parnassos] (1910–23), Εικονογραφημένη [Illustration] (1904–24), and Μπουκέτο [Bouquet] (1924–46), should be seen as examples of a new media format that introduced a new form of documentation combining the dissemination of encyclopedic knowledge with popular entertainment, innovative forms of representation, and the extensive use of images.


2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Norbert Bátfai ◽  
Márió Bersenszki ◽  
Miklós Lukács ◽  
Renátó Besenczi ◽  
Gergő Bogacsovics ◽  
...  

Jelen közlemény célkitűzése egyrészt az e-sport adott vertikális területei státuszának rövid áttekintése az interdiszciplináris, tudományos kutatás szempontjából, másrészt az e-sport és a mesterséges intelligencia kutatások kapcsolatának vizsgálata, különös tekintettel a lehetséges kutatási kitörési pontok feltárására. Az eredmények a fejlesztendő Entrópia Samu című új e-sport projekt zászlaja alatt kerülnek bemutatásra. A közlemény külön kitér az egyetemi közegben alapítandó e-sport csapatokkal kapcsolatban felmerülő kérdésekre. A munka végső tézise, hogy a jövő programozása nem egyéni fejlesztőkön, hanem tömegek e-sportolásán alapszik majd. --- The Common Future of E-sport and Robopsychology The objective of this paper is twofold. Firstly, a short survey is provided on the state of the art of some specialized areas of e-sport from an interdisciplinary research perspective. Secondly, the link between e-sport and artificial intelligence is investigated in order to identify possible breakout points. The results are presented within the framework of the new e-sport project to be created under the name Samu Entropy. The overall thesis of this paper is that the programming of the future will be based on the mass sport of gamer fans rather than individual developers.


Author(s):  
Ilya A. Kotlyar

Summary This article is dedicated to the regulae iuris in general, and their role in medieval jurisprudence in particular. After providing a survey of the state-of-the-art literature on regulae and discussions surrounding them, the article provides arguments in support of the thesis that the use of existing regulae and the creation of new ones were an integral part of the method of medieval jurisprudence, itself part of the general medieval dialectical method of reasoning. The article also discloses the parameters and interesting preliminary results of an ongoing research project on regulae iuris in the University of Ghent.


Author(s):  
Liliana Paola García Monroy

El presente artículo se constituye como la hoja de ruta del proyecto de investigación titulado «Normalización y transgresión a través de la mirada del mito». Se pretende mostrar una red de conexiones entre las pretensiones y especificidades de la investigación y el estado del arte y demás teorías que se convierten en la base para el desarrollo del proyecto. De esta manera, y a través de las relaciones entre lo anteriormente mencionado, se espera determinar las manifestaciones de normalización y transgresión en estudiantes de secundaria, relacionadas con su voz y su cuerpo, a través del diálogo con el mito. Dichas nociones de normalización y transgresión surgen de lo yaestablecido por Michael Foucault y se conectan, en este caso, con las particularidades del contexto educativo en el cual esta investigación toma lugar.Palabras clave: normalización, transgresión, mito, sujeto, voz, cuerpo. AbstractThis article established the guidelines for the research project entitled «Normalization and transgression through the view of Myth». The aim is to establish connections between the intentions and specificities of the research, the state of the art and other theories on which the development of this project is based. The manifestations of normalization and transgression between secondary school students will be determined through the relations between these aspects. Thesemanifestations are related to students’ voice and body, in the process of engaging in dialogue with myth. Such notions of normalization and transgression come from Michael Foucault, and are connected in this case with the particularities of the educational context in which this research takes place.Key words: Normalization, transgression, myth, subject, voice, body.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document