PROFIL KERAGAMAN VEGETASI EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI DESA TAMUKU KABUPATEN LUWU UTARA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Suhendra Purnawan ◽  
Subari Yanto ◽  
Ernawati S.Kaseng

This study aims to describe the profile of vegetation diversity in the mangrove ecosystem in Tamuku Village, Bone-Bone-Bone District, North Luwu Regency. This research is a qualitative research using survey methods. The data collection technique uses the Quadrant Line Transect Survey technique. The data analysis technique uses the thinking flow which is divided into three stages, namely describing phenomena, classifying them, and seeing how the concepts that emerge are related to each other. The results of this study are the profile of mangrove vegetation in Tamuku Village, which is still found 16 varieties of true mangrove vegetation and 7 varieties of mangrove vegetation joined in the coastal area of Tamuku Village, Bone-Bone District, North Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi. The condition of mangrove vegetation in Tamuku Village is currently very worrying due to human activities that cause damage such as the project of normalization of flow, opening of new farms, disposal of garbage, water pollution due to chemicals, and exploitation of mangrove forests for living needs. The impact is ecosystem damage and reduced vegetation area as a place to grow and develop mangroves.

Media Ekonomi ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Sri Wineh

This study aims to determine how much the equity participation of the Local Government in Telago Pancuran Water Supply Company and to determine the impact of the local goverment capital participation on the performance of the Telago Pancuran Water Supply Company. The object of research is the Telago Pancuran Water Supply Company, with a research period of five years, namely 2015 to 2019. The data collection technique uses observation, interview and documentation methods. The data analysis technique in this research uses quantitative methods using financial performance formulas, Return on Equity, operating ratios, cash ratios and billing effectiveness. The results of this study indicate that the amount of equity participation of the local Government to the Telago Pancuran Water Company continues to increase until 2016, for 2017 to 2019 it has decreased. Meanwhile, the impact of equity participation on company performance can be seen in the Return on Equity ratio, operating ratio, cash ratio for collection effectiveness.


2005 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 807-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artur Andriolo ◽  
Ubiratan Piovezan ◽  
Mateus José Rodrigues Paranhos da Costa ◽  
Jeff Laake ◽  
José Maurício Barbanti Duarte

The objective was to estimate abundance of marsh deer in the Paraná River basin of this work. The results provided information to support further analysis of the impact of the Porto Primavera flooding lake over population. Sixty-nine animals were recorded by aerial survey using distance sampling methodology. Animals were widely distributed throughout the study area. The uncorrected data resulted in a estimate density of 0.0035 ind/ha and a population size of 636 individuals. Correcting the g for the animals that could be missed the calculated abundance was 896 (CV=0.27) individuals. This methodology was applied with success to survey marsh deer. The result was important to evaluate the marsh deer status in the area, and for future analysis of the impact of the flooding dam.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 613-624
Author(s):  
Nella Tri Agustini ◽  
Dietriech G. Bengen ◽  
Tri Prartono

Lokan shell Geloina erosa closely related to mangrove ecosystem in Enggano island. Mangrove is one supplier of organic materials required by Lokan shell. The research conducted in September 2015 - January 2016 at mangrove ecosystems in Kahyapu coastal area, aims to analyse lokan shells Geloina erosa conditions and its association with mangrove ecosystems. Sampling of mangrove vegetation was taken using line transect and lokan shell sampling using plot in mangrove ecosystem. The results show that mangrove condition of the Kahyapu coastal area was in healthy condition for the growth of lokan shell. Lokan shell are significantly assosiated with mangrove in Kahyapu coastal area of Enggano Island.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Syahrial Syahrial ◽  
Dietriech G Bengen ◽  
Tri Prartono ◽  
Bintal Amin

The decline in mangrove vegetation density and the area of mangrove forests in the coastal province of Riau occurred due to the logging of mangrove forests and the conversion of mangrove forests into other uses such as industrial estates. This study aims to collect a database of mangrove ecosystems which includes the ecological structure of R. apiculata in Riau Province. Collecting data of mangrove vegetation condition was done by transect line and plot. The line transect was drawn from the reference point (the outer mangrove stand) with the direction perpendicular to the coastline to the mainland and made plots according to the category. The results showed that the population of R. apiculata was found in large numbers at Station 3 (350 ind) and a small/small amount was found at Station 1 (137 ind). In addition, Stations 1, 2 and 4 have only one grouping population of R. apiculata based on the Bhattacharya method, while Station 3 has two groupings. Furthermore, the highest R. apiculata density for tree category was obtained at Station 4 (1433.33 ind/m2), saplings category at Station 3 (10488.89 ind/m2) and seedlings category at Station 4 (3666667 ind/m2). Furthermore the water temperature ranged from 28.3 – 30.7°C, salinity 27.3 – 31.3, pH 7.3 – 7.9, DO 5.2 – 6.4 and redox potential ranged from 102 – 124 mV. Based on the standard criteria and guidelines for determining mangrove damage according to the Decree of the Minister of Environment No. 201 of 2004, the population density of R. apiculata at the research location is still classified as medium and refers to the Decree of the State Minister of Environment No. 51 of 2004 concerning Sea Water Quality Standards for Marine Biota, as a whole the range of measured water quality parameters is still within tolerance limits for life mangroves.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fasmi Ahmad

<p><em>Information on condition and biodiversity of mangrove ecosystem to support a sustainable management of mangrove ecosystem is very important in the coastal region of Eti village, Piru Bay, West Seram, Molluccas. The purposes of this study were to determine the condition and biodiversity of mangrove ecosystem in the village of Eti, Gulf Piru. Filed data collection was conducted in November 2010 using the line transect method. The box size along the transects was made in accordance with its purposes such as 10 x 10 m<sup>2</sup> for trees, 5 x 5 m<sup>2</sup> for sapling, and 1 x 1 m<sup>2</sup> for seed. The distance between the box transect was 25 m. Number of individuals of each species were counted and the diameter at the chest-height was also measured. Results showed that sixteen species were found within ten genera. There were 9 species of tree categories, 10 species of sapling categories, and 8 species of seed categories. The highest density and frequency of occurrence for the three categories was represented by <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Rhizophora</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">apiculata</span>, while the largest coverage percentage was represented by <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Sonneratia</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">alba</span>. The highest important value was also represented by <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Rhizophora</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">apiculata</span>. In general, the condition of mangrove forests in the village of Eti, Piru Bay was still relatively good, but the local community was very active to take advantage of these mangrove forests products such as charcoal, fencing, and wood that they sold every week. Therfore, it is necessary for local government efforts to protect the mangrove ecosystem from destructed activities of the local community.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: mangrove forest, <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Rhizophora</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">apiculata</span>, <span style="text-decoration: underline;">Sonneratia</span> <span style="text-decoration: underline;">alba</span>, Teluk Piru, Molluucas</em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Angie Elwin ◽  
Jacob J. Bukoski ◽  
Vipak Jintana ◽  
Elizabeth J. Z. Robinson ◽  
Joanna M. Clark

AbstractMangrove forests capture and store exceptionally large amounts of carbon and are increasingly recognised as an important ecosystem for carbon sequestration. Yet land-use change in the tropics threatens this ecosystem and its critical ‘blue carbon’ (carbon stored in marine and coastal habitats) stores. The expansion of shrimp aquaculture is among the major causes of mangrove loss globally. Here, we assess the impact of mangrove to shrimp pond conversion on ecosystem carbon stocks, and carbon losses and gains over time after ponds are abandoned. Our assessment is based on an intensive field inventory of carbon stocks at a coastal setting in Thailand. We show that although up to 70% of ecosystem carbon is lost when mangroves are converted to shrimp ponds, some abandoned ponds contain deep mangrove soils (>2.5 m) and large carbon reservoirs exceeding 865 t carbon per hectare. We also found a positive recovery trajectory for carbon stocks in the upper soil layer (0–15 cm) of a chronosequence of abandoned ponds, associated with natural mangrove regeneration. Our data suggest that mangrove carbon pools can rebuild in abandoned ponds over time in areas exposed to tidal flushing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Roni Haposan Sipayung

Rehabilitation of mangrove forests is very important to maintain ecosystem stability and increase the productivity of mangrove forests. The success of mangrove forest rehabilitation can be seen by the density of mangrove vegetation and the increase in mangrove crabs. Mangrove crab is the main commodity for farming communities because in addition to playing an important role in the mangrove ecosystem, it also has high economic value so it needs to be developed to increase people's income. This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the density of mangrove vegetation and crab density in different planting years and the effect of mangrove habitat characteristics on crab density. The research was conducted in three different planting years, namely 2003, 2005, and 2006. Each planting year consisted of a front zone, a middle zone and a back zone. In each zone a measuring plot with a size of 5 m x 5 m was made to collect data on vegetation density, temperature, mud thickness, salinity, acidity, and dissolved oxygen (DO). Then in the 5 m x 5 m plot, a 1 m x 1 m plot was made to collect data on the number of crabs. Data analysis used regression equation and ANOVA difference test. The results showed that the highest vegetation density was in the back zone of the 2006 planting year with a density of 2160 individuals/ha, while the highest density of crabs was in the 2005 planting year with a density of 12111.11 individuals/ha. Regression analysis showed the effect of temperature, mud thickness and salinity variables on crab density with the equation Y = 3.447 - 0.044X1 - 0.009X2 - 0.230X3 with R = 0.809. In the different ANOVA test, only the thickness of the mud had a significant difference at three years of planting (0.00 < 0.05).


Simulacra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-107
Author(s):  
Puji Nurhayati ◽  
Pratama Dharmika Nugraha ◽  
Heidy Paramitha Devi ◽  
Andri Wahyu Utomo

This article examines the impact of the use of smart phone and BKR programs on family disharmony. Smartphone are devices that have both positif and negative effects. Indonesia is predicted to get a demographic bonus in 2020- 2030 with the highest number of teenagers, and the majority of smartphone users are teenagers. BKR is a program that serves to help parenting to avoid deviant behavior. This research uses quantitative methods, with primary data of 300 respondents. The sample of this study consisted of 150 PKK groups and 150 teenagers. Data collection technique is using questionnaire data. Data analysis technique is using path analysis and SPSS 21.0 software. The results of the study stated that the use of smartphone had a negative and not significant effect on family disharmony, smartphone usage had a negative and significant effect on BKR program and smartphone usage had a negative and significant effect on family disharmony. The use of a smart phone does not have an impact on family disharmony because of effective communication between family members. The existence of the BKR program is still needed to assist families in fostering their teenagers so that it is wiser to use a smartphone.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fasmi Ahmad

Information on condition and biodiversity of mangrove ecosystem to support a sustainable management of mangrove ecosystem is very important in the coastal region of Eti village, Piru Bay, West Seram, Molluccas. The purposes of this study were to determine the condition and biodiversity of mangrove ecosystem in the village of Eti, Gulf Piru. Filed data collection was conducted in November 2010 using the line transect method. The box size along the transects was made in accordance with its purposes such as 10 x 10 m2 for trees, 5 x 5 m2 for sapling, and 1 x 1 m2 for seed. The distance between the box transect was 25 m. Number of individuals of each species were counted and the diameter at the chest-height was also measured. Results showed that sixteen species were found within ten genera. There were 9 species of tree categories, 10 species of sapling categories, and 8 species of seed categories. The highest density and frequency of occurrence for the three categories was represented by Rhizophora apiculata, while the largest coverage percentage was represented by Sonneratia alba. The highest important value was also represented by Rhizophora apiculata. In general, the condition of mangrove forests in the village of Eti, Piru Bay was still relatively good, but the local community was very active to take advantage of these mangrove forests products such as charcoal, fencing, and wood that they sold every week. Therfore, it is necessary for local government efforts to protect the mangrove ecosystem from destructed activities of the local community.Keywords: mangrove forest, Rhizophora apiculata, Sonneratia alba, Teluk Piru, Molluucas


MEDIKORA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
Martono Martono

Kolam renang Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta kampus Wates merupakan sarana tempat yang disewakan untuk umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas pelayanan  terhadap kepuasan pengguna kolam renang Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Wates. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pengguna di kolam renang Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta kampus Wates. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah Kualitas Pelayanan (X) dan Kepuasan pelanggan (Y). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah pengguna kolam renang UNY Wates yang terletak di Jalan Mandung Pengasih Kabupaten Kulon Progo Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55651. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel berukuran 100 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Accidental Sampling. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah survai dengan menggunakan instrumen angket. Objek penelitian ini berupa kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan pengguna kolam  renang Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta kampus Wates yang meliputi tangible, responsiveness, assurance, dan emphaty. Teknik analisis data deskriptif kuantitatif yang digunakan adalah dengan mengonversikan menjadi kategori sangat memuaskan, memuaskan, tidak memuaskan, dan sangat tidak memuaskan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan yang diterima oleh pengguna kolam renang Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta kampus Wates adalah memuaskan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan yang diterima oleh pengguna kolam renang Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta kampus Wates adalah memuaskan dengan presentase sebesar 69%. THE INFLUENCE OF SERVICE QUALITY ON THE CUSTOMERS’ SATISFACTION AT THE SWIMING POOL OF YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY WATES.AbstractSwiming pool  of  Yogyakarta State UniversityWates is a sport facility that is for rent to the public. This research aims to determine the influene of service quality on the customers’ satisfaction  at swiming pool of Yogyakarta State University Wates. The problems in this research were whether service quality have the impact to the customers’ satisfaction at swiming pool of Yogyakarta State University. The research variables were Service Quality (X)) and Customers’ Satisfaction (Y). This research was descriptive quantitative. The subjects at this study were customers of swiming pool of Yogyakarta State University Wates at Mandung Street,  Pengasih, Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55651. This study consisted of 100 respondents. The sampling used in this research was by using accidental sampling method. The data collection technique used were survey using questionnaires. The objects of this research were service quality  on the customers’ satisfaction at the swiming pool of Yogyakarta State University Wates which includes tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The data analysis technique used was by converting into highly satisfactory, satisfactory, unsatisfactory, and very unsatisfactory categories. The results show that users’ satisfaction of swiming pool of Yogyakarta State University Wates is satisfactory. The customers’ satisfaction at swiming pool of Yogyakarta State University Wates was satisfying with a percentage of 69%.


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