Das Problem der „großen Gegenwart“

Epistemological Model ◽

Objects Of Knowledge ◽

The article analyzes the commentaryof the Belgian phenomenologist MarcRichir on the Beilage III of the Crisis of Edmund Husserl. In this famous historico-philosophical treatise Husserl examines the eidetic dependencies of ideality, language and history from a genetic perspective. The model of ‘Ur-’, ‘Nach-’, and ‘Endstiftung’ is intended to bring to light a transcendental insight into the ‘inner historicity’ of the objects of knowledge which corresponds with an epistemological model of history. Marc Richir’s thesis is that in this field of complex relations there are several confusions of phenomenological and actually symbolic aspects. To be able to name and criticize these implicit changes of register, it is necessary to elaborate on Richir’s own transcendental-phenomenological approach: the phenomenological architectonics of the phenomenological and symbolic field. This architectonics inserts into the Husserlian difference of intentional and formal-syntactic thinking, a symbolic field in the sense of ‘languagephenomenon’

An investigation into the experiences of school counsellors working with adolescents

Journal of Psychologists and Counsellors in Schools ◽

10.1017/jgc.2020.33 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-15

Author(s):

Cathy G. Bettman ◽

Alexander Digiacomo

Keyword(s):

Thematic Analysis ◽

Lived Experiences ◽

School Context ◽

Health Needs ◽

School Staff ◽

Mental Health Needs ◽

School Counsellors ◽

Semistructured Interviews ◽

Abstract Currently, Australia’s school counsellors are increasingly being called upon to respond to adolescent mental health needs. Through semistructured interviews with seven school counsellors working with adolescents, this qualitative study aimed to capture the lived experiences of this group of practitioners. By adopting a phenomenological approach and using thematic analysis, this study provides insight into their profession: the current ambiguity surrounding their role; the opportunities and obstacles they face; as well as the often-present tension between stakeholders including parents, other school staff and external agencies. The findings of this study indicate that school counsellors are challenged by the need to be advocates not only for their students but also for themselves and their roles within the school context.

Combating the Coronavirus Pandemic in Small Schools

Sustainability ◽

10.3390/su13137086 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (13) ◽

pp. 7086

Author(s):

Martina Maněnová ◽

Janet Wolf ◽

Martin Skutil ◽

Jitka Vítová

Keyword(s):

Distance Education ◽

Primary Schools ◽

Small Schools ◽

Research Question ◽

Key Factors ◽

Result Section ◽

School Directors ◽

Ict Competence ◽

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the issue of distance education in primary schools has become a much-discussed topic. It is therefore no surprise that the issues related to it have come to the forefront of many researchers. There is, however, at least one group that has stayed relatively unnoticed, and it is so-called small schools. Thus, we conducted a qualitative study based on the phenomenological approach, searching for answers to our research question: What has been the experience of the directors of small schools with distance education during the pandemic? Our findings offer an in-depth insight into the life of six schools through the eyes of their directors. Semi-structural interviews with school directors helped us reveal three key factors that, in our opinion, had the greatest influence on the form of distance education. These are (1) the factor of ICT competence of all actors, (2) the factor of organization of educational settings, and (3) the factor of the teaching methods and forms used in education. Furthermore, we conclude the result section with a subchapter that captures the positive aspects of distance education as perceived by the addressed school directors.

LANDSCAPE AND ORIENTATION OF MEGALITHIC CHAMBERS IN MECKLENBURG-VORPOMMERN (NORTH GERMANY): PHENOMENOLOGY PERSPECTIVE (Bentang Alam dan Orientasi Megalitik di Mecklenburg-Vorpommern Jerman Utara: Perspektif Phenomenologi)

Jurnal Penelitian Arkeologi Papua dan Papua Barat ◽

10.24832/papua.v6i2.27 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 135-141

Author(s):

Marlin Tolla

Keyword(s):

Edmund Husserl ◽

Archaeological Sites ◽

Northern Germany ◽

Daily Lives ◽

The Past ◽

Sensory Experiences ◽

German Philosopher ◽

Phenomenological Perspective ◽

North Germany

Phenomenological perspective is one of the approaches in archaeology especially applies to the use of sensory experiences of the past peoples through material cultures. Phenomenological approaches is based of some German philosopher such as Edmund Husserl, MartinHeidegger which put their attention to perceptions and knowledge which are based on experience of daily lives. Phenomenological approach have been produces a great impact through some works of archaeologist especialy from the group of Post-Procesualist such as Christian Tilley and others in attempt to interpretated the landscape phenomenon in Britain archaeological sites. In relations with that, the phenomenology approaches will be used to analysed the groups of megaliths chambers in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (northern Germany) according to the cosmological significance.ABSTRAKPenomenologi adalah salah satu pendekatan yang digunakan dalam arkeolologi terutama dalam menganalisa ‘experience’ atau pengalaman manusia pada masa lalu melalui budaya material yang ditinggalkan. Pendekatan ini diadopsi dari filosof Jerman seperti: Edmund Husserl dan Martin Heidegger yang menekankan bahwa esensi dari presepsi manusia adalah terletak pada ‘pengalaman’ yang ditemukan di setiap hari. Pendekatan ini kemudian diadopsi oleh arkeolog terutama yang berasal dari grup Post-prosesualis seperti Christian Tilley dan lainnya terutama dalam menginterpretasikan arkeologi landskap. Merujuk pada hal ini, megalitik di Mecklenburg-Vorpommern diindikasikan sebagai ‘buah’ dari pengalaman oleh manusia pada masa lalu dalam menginterpretasikan alam sekitar mereka terutama dalam hubungannya dengan kosmologi.

(Other)sistering: Black Women Education Leadership Faculty Aligning Identity, Scholarship, and Practice Through Peer Support and Accountability

Journal of Education Human Resources ◽

10.3138/jehr-2021-0017 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 40 (1) ◽

pp. 90-113

Author(s):

Nakia M. Gray-Nicolas ◽

Marsha E. Modeste ◽

Angel Miles Nash ◽

Lolita A. Tabron

Keyword(s):

Black Women ◽

Black Feminist Thought ◽

Community Cultural Wealth ◽

Theoretical Frameworks ◽

Black Feminist ◽

Cultural Wealth ◽

Dynamic Support ◽

Assistant Professors ◽

This inquiry offers insight into how Black women assistant professors traverse the challenging journey toward tenure while acknowledging their connection to their students and communities, research, teaching, and service. By employing a phenomenological approach and utilizing Black feminist thought and community cultural wealth as conceptual and theoretical frameworks, this research advances scholarship identifying commonalities across Black women’s experiences. Further, we offer implications for how the academy can support Black women and other professionals from marginalized populations. Findings include how Black women assistant professors develop and create dynamic support systems amongst themselves to combat the multiple marginalizations of their positionality in the academy––a place where they are historically “outsiders.”

The Weight of a Backpack: A Phenomenological Analysis of Typical Chinese Children's Songs

ECNU Review of Education ◽

10.30926/ecnuroe2018010206 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 127-144

Author(s):

Heping Xiong

Keyword(s):

Educational System ◽

Phenomenological Analysis ◽

Design Approach ◽

The Core ◽

The Past ◽

Children's Songs ◽

Core Issue ◽

Purpose —The purpose of this paper is to explore the experience of the weight of a backpack as represented in typical Chinese children's songs through a kind of phenomenological approach. Design/Approach/Methods —The core issue pertaining to Chinese children's songs about backpacks is how the weight sense of backpacks is generated and developed in the field of song phenomenology. Findings —The “whatness” of a backpack in typical songs has varied over the past six decades, meanwhile, the backpack and its songs conceal not only the secrets of childhood but also those of China's educational system. Originality/Value —The originality of this paper embodies the unique perspective to provide a new insight into the current scholarship of the micro-politics of song-singing and the weight sense of backpack.

The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on conventional work settings

International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy ◽

10.1108/ijssp-07-2020-0262 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 40 (9/10) ◽

pp. 909-927

Author(s):

Randa Diab-Bahman ◽

Abrar Al-Enzi

Keyword(s):

Working Conditions ◽

Good Practice ◽

Data Gathering ◽

Future Research ◽

Crowd Sourcing ◽

Policy Makers ◽

Content Type ◽

The Impact ◽

PurposeTo give insight into human resource (HR) policy makers of the impact of the abrupt change in working conditions as reported from their primary stakeholders – the employees.Design/methodology/approachReported from a first-person point of view, 192 employees from Kuwait who are currently working from home were surveyed as to how the lockdown circumstances have impacted their conventional work expectations. The study compares the old working conditions (OWC) to the current working conditions (CWC) to give insight into the overall sentiments of the abrupt changes to the workplace.FindingsIt was found that most employees agreed that OWC need to be reviewed, and that the general sentiment was almost equally split on the efficiency of CWC in comparison to OWC, yet the majority was enjoying the flexible conditions. Moreover, the majority of respondents found that overall conventional work elements either remained the same or had been impacted positively rather than negatively. Also, if given an option of a hybrid model inclusive of partly working remotely and partly working on-site, a considerable majority reported that they are able to efficiently conduct atleast 80% of their work expectation. Finally, it was found that employee expectation is changing as they consider post COVID-19 conditions.Research limitations/implicationsThis research was conducted using virtual crowd-sourcing methods to administer the survey and may have been enhanced should other methods have been integrated for data gathering. Also, a more comprehensive phenomenological approach could have been incorporated to add a qualitative method to the investigation. This could have freed the results of answer limitation and experience bias. Moreover, it is good practice to involve both quantitative and qualitative elements to any research when possible. Finally, future research can benefit from a bigger pool of participants so as to gain a clearer picture.Originality/valueThis research will give policy makers a look at what needs to be reviewed/changed for a successful roll-out of remote work in accordance with their original strategies.

Noetics in pastoral counselling: The making of a semantic differential analysis in pastoral care and counselling

Verbum et Ecclesia ◽

10.4102/ve.v32i1.411 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 32 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Dani�l J. Louw

Keyword(s):

Pastoral Care ◽

Edmund Husserl ◽

Life Experiences ◽

Semantic Differential ◽

Human Action ◽

Qualitative Assessment ◽

Differential Analysis ◽

Pastoral Counselling ◽

The Impact

Praxis in pastoral care and counselling entails more than merely practice and practicalities (communication skills). Praxis refers to the intentionality within human action and behaviour. Praxis exhibits the realm of intentionality and meaning as displayed within and by human attitudes. It is hypothesised that due to the noetic dimension in human actions, the making of a pastoral diagnosis (a qualitative assessment of the impact of Christian spirituality and the meaning on the system of existential, relational networking) should deal with the realm of significant and purposeful intentionality. The latter is already implied in the phenomenological approach of Edmund Husserl�s eidetic observation or inspection (phenomenological consciousness). In order to incorporate noetics in pastoral care and counselling, a pastoral semantic differential analysis (PSDA) within the making of a pastoral diagnosis was proposed. The PSDA was linked to the need for a qualitative approach regarding the impact of Godimages on religious association and existential life experiences.

Lessons in Casual Sex: Narratives of Young Swedish Women

Sexuality & Culture ◽

10.1007/s12119-019-09690-8 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 24 (5) ◽

pp. 1397-1417 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Michael Tholander ◽

Ninni Tour

Keyword(s):

Sex Education ◽

Young Women ◽

Balance Of Power ◽

Casual Sex ◽

Sexual Practice ◽

Developmental Processes ◽

Sexual Empowerment ◽

Key Dimensions ◽

AbstractThis study focuses on the narratives of four young Swedish women who were interviewed about their experiences of heterosexual casual sex. The analyses are based on a phenomenological approach and provide insight into a highly complex sexual practice, which the participants often portray as having lacked transparent communication, balance of power, and satisfying sex—three key dimensions of an everyday “sexual democracy.” However, the participants also claim to have dealt with these problematic issues, hence pointing to the socializing role that early sexual experiences have for young women. Thus, if the participants’ own perspectives of events are accepted, sexual empowerment might best be understood as individually colored, experience-based, developmental processes rather than as something that is brought about primarily through collective, formal sex education.

Analyzing How Discursive Practices Affect Physicians’ Decision-Making Processes: A Phenomenological-Based Qualitative Study in Critical Care Contexts

INQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing ◽

10.1177/0046958017731962 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 54 ◽

pp. 004695801773196

Author(s):

Luigina Mortari ◽

Roberta Silva

Keyword(s):

Decision Making ◽

Lived Experiences ◽

Discursive Practices ◽

Health Care Practices ◽

Common Framework ◽

Decision Making Processes ◽

Care Practices ◽

Icu Physicians ◽

An intensive care unit (ICU) is a demanding environment, defined by significant complexity, in which physicians must make decisions in situations characterized by high levels of uncertainty. This study used a phenomenological approach to investigate the decision-making (DM) processes among ICU physicians’ team with the aim of understanding what happens when ICU physicians must reach a decision about the infectious status of a patient. The focus was put on the identification of how the discursive practices influence physicians’ DM processes and on how different ICU environments make different discursive profiles emerge, particularly when a key issue is at the center of the physicians’ discussion. A naturalistic approach used in this study is particularly suitable for investigating health care practices because it can best illuminate the essential meaning of the “lived experiences” of the participants. The findings revealed a common framework of elements that provide insight into DM processes in ICUs and how these are affected by discursive practices.

Methadone Treatment in Irish General Practice: Voices of Service Users

Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine ◽

10.1017/s0790966700017171 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 29 (3) ◽

pp. 147-156 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Linda Latham

Keyword(s):

General Practice ◽

Methadone Maintenance ◽

Methadone Treatment ◽

Treatment Protocol ◽

Psychological Research ◽

Heroin Addiction ◽

Service Users ◽

General Practices ◽

AbstractThis study sets out to make a meaningful and useful contribution to the discussion surrounding the treatment of heroin addiction in Ireland. The study took place in nine urban general practices in Dublin city. Twenty five service users were interviewed in-depth. A phenomenological approach drawing on the psychological research methods of Colazzi for data analysis informed this study. Four themes emerged from the data: Service users' the significance of methadone for the service user; service users' understanding of the Methadone Treatment Protocol and the experience of addiction and its effect on families.This paper reports on the experiences of service users receiving methadone treatment in urban general practice in Dublin and in so doing highlights the influence of the GP in supporting recovery. It explores the theme - Service User's Experience of attending general practice for methadone treatment. These accounts provide insight into the harm reduction policy of methadone maintenance and highlight how - from the service users' experience - the implementation is falling short.