scholarly journals Structural Transactional Analysis: Ego Selves and Ego States - Cause-Effect and Interventions

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-16
Author(s):  
Jorge Alberto Close
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Reaction ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Transactional Analysis ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
Psychological Determinants ◽  
Script Analysis ◽  
Ego States ◽  
Genetic And Environmental Factors ◽  
Natural Child

This article identifies the physiological, neurological, and psychological determinants that arise from constraints imposed by both genetic and environmental factors, originating human behaviours. The determinants, called Ego Selves, that organise the phenomena that Eric Berne classified, structured, conceptualised, and defined to mould transactional analysis and design instruments to assist professionals and patients to adjust behaviours, are analysed. A different form of presenting the adapted Child, differentiating it from Berne’s model where the adapted Child is shown as a part of the natural Child, is presented. Parent-Adapted Child, and the Adult ego states, adjusting their manifestation and organization to the physiological development of their corres-ponding ego self, are identified, proposing that the Adapted Child is a part of the Parent ego state. Contamination is reviewed and adjusted for cons-istency between cause and effect, identifying that the contaminated ego state is the Parent ego state, creating a delusion based on injunctions that generate an illusion in the adapted Child portion of it which in turn causes the natural child’s emotional reaction, considerably limiting the Adult ego state's capabilities to intervene. Script analysis is reviewed and organised indicating that the script is a life plan initiated at conception and ending at death, and that it is indispensable for survival, having adequate and inadequate segments that may limit lifespan and quality of life. Occurrences, neurophysiological factors, and memories involved in their development and implementation are also identified. Suggestions and examples for the integrated development of intervention strategies and tactics to adjust behaviours and fulfil contracts are presented in the corresponding section.

SISTEM INFORMASI INVENTORY BARANG (SI RIANG) PADA PT SANGHIANG PERKASA

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 10-23
Author(s):  
Eka Chandra Ramdhani ◽  
Juniarti Eka Safitri ◽  
Selamat Abdurrahman Fahmi ◽  
Asep Asep
Keyword(s):  
System Analysis ◽  
System Development ◽  
Inventory System ◽  
Inventory Systems ◽  
Coding System ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
Analysis System ◽  
Software Requirements Analysis

The inventory system is a system that has a very important role in a company. Inventory systems have been widely used or developed in a place with various technologies and systems. Problems at PT. Sanghiang Perkasa is due to the fact that the data has not been stored in a good file and the management and processing of inventory data is still processed in a conventional way, which has a very significant effect on the quality of the data and information produced. The main objective of this research is to produce an inventory system that is powerful and in accordance with the needs of the users associated with the inventory system. The system development method in this inventory system uses the waterfall method which consists of six stages. The stages are System Analysis and Design, software requirements analysis, system design, coding, system testing and maintenance. This system was built using the PHP programming language, DataBase MySQL. It is hoped that with the implementation of this inventory system at PT. Sanghiang Perkasa can make it easier to store and process data and information such as stock-taking data, information on incoming and outgoing goods transactions, purchase and sales return data, managing customer and supplier data to making product stock reports and assembly reports. Keywords: Information System; Inventory, Web

scholarly journals Enviromic assembly increases accuracy and reduces costs of the genomic prediction for yield plasticity

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Germano MF Costa-Neto ◽  
Jose M F Crossa ◽  
Roberto F Fritsche-Neto
Keyword(s):  
Phenotypic Variation ◽  
Field Trials ◽  
Proof Of Concept ◽  
Tropical Maize ◽  
Early Screening ◽  
Environmental Similarity ◽  
Genetic And Environmental Factors ◽  
Growing Conditions ◽  
Algorithm Scheme

Quantitative genetics states that phenotypic variation is a consequence of genetic and environmental factors and their subsequent interaction. Here, we present an enviromic assembly approach, which includes the use of ecophysiology knowledge in shaping environmental relatedness into whole-genome predictions (GP) for plant breeding (referred to as E-GP). We propose that the quality of an environment is defined by the core of environmental typologies (envirotype) and their frequencies, which describe different zones of plant adaptation. From that, we derive markers of environmental similarity cost-effectively. Combined with the traditional genomic sources (e.g., additive and dominance effects), this approach may better represent the putative phenotypic variation across diverse growing conditions (i.e., phenotypic plasticity). Additionally, we couple a genetic algorithm scheme to design optimized multi-environment field trials (MET), combining enviromic assembly and genomic kinships to provide in-silico realizations of the future genotype-environment combinations that must be phenotyped in the field. As a proof-of-concept, we highlight E-GP applications: (1) managing the lack of phenotypic information in training accurate GP models across diverse environments and (2) guiding an early screening for yield plasticity using optimized phenotyping efforts. Our approach was tested using two non-conventional cross-validation schemes to better visualize the benefits of enviromic assembly in sparse experimental networks. Results on tropical maize show that E-GP outperforms benchmark GP in all scenarios and cases tested. We show that for training accurate GP models, the genotype-environment combinations' representativeness is more critical than the MET size. Furthermore, we discuss theoretical backgrounds underlying how the intrinsic envirotype-phenotype covariances within the phenotypic records of (MET) can impact the accuracy of GP and limits the potentialities of predictive breeding approaches. The E-GP is an efficient approach to better use environmental databases to deliver climate-smart solutions, reduce field costs, and anticipate future scenarios.

Service-Oriented Human Computer Interaction and Scripting

2011 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil McBride ◽  
Ibrahim Elbeltagi
Keyword(s):  
Human Computer Interaction ◽  
Computer Interface ◽  
Service Encounter ◽  
Script Analysis ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Service Interaction ◽  
Service Oriented ◽  
Computer Interaction

The emphasis of human-computer interaction (HCI) design on the technology and computer action tends to obscure consideration of the contribution of the computer interface to the service interaction. This chapter suggests that since a majority of commercial information systems support or provide services, the nature and progression of the service encounter should be a key concern of human computer interface designers. The chapter proposes the concept of service-oriented HCI in which HCI design is derived from service design, dialog is driven by customer needs and perceptions, activities that have led up to the service encounter are considered, and the service interaction dialog is aligned with the computer dialog. As part of service-oriented HCI, the chapter illustrates the use of scripting to examine ex-post the role of a computer interaction in a service encounter. It demonstrates that the computer dialog can drive the service interaction in such a way that the quality of the interaction is reduced and customer satisfaction affected. It concludes that the role of the computer system in a service interaction is an area for further research. Furthermore, script analysis may enable the development of human-computer dialogs that meet some of the criteria of service-oriented HCI.

Cardiovascular Disorders

2019 ◽  
pp. 309-326
Author(s):  
Lyla E. Hampton ◽  
Abigail C. Demianczyk ◽  
Casey Hoffman
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Birth Defects ◽  
Neurodevelopmental Disorders ◽  
Congenital Heart ◽  
Heart Defects ◽  
School Setting ◽  
The United States ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
School Based

Congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the most common birth defects in the United States, affecting approximately 1% of births per year, with most children surviving into adulthood. Despite improved survival, individuals with CHD remain at high risk for neurological, cognitive, and psychosocial challenges that affect quality of life across the lifespan and have specific implications for working with children with CHD in the school setting. This chapter describes several common complications of CHD, as well as acquired heart defects, that have implications for how children with the conditions present in the school setting. The chapter also provides information about common neurodevelopmental disorders associated with these medical conditions and the effects of the conditions on psychological adjustment and quality of life in children. Finally, the chapter concludes with a review of intervention strategies that school-based professionals may adopt when working with children with heart conditions.

scholarly journals Analysis and Design of Data Warehouse on Academic STMIK STIKOM Bali

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Komang Budiarta ◽  
Putu Agung Ananta Wijaya ◽  
Cokorde Gede Indra Partha
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Data Warehouse ◽  
Evaluation Process ◽  
Process Data ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Analysis And Design ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Data Source ◽  
System Information

College accreditation by BAN-PT is one of the parameters in determining the quality of universities in Indonesia. As consideration to achieve the standard from BAN-PT, so they have an evaluation process itself in study program or college to be meet the standard universities when set by the BAN-PT. In carrying out the process of self evaluation, required data source that is used as the basis in assessing on a criteria. In most of the study program, all data spread on the system information and physical document that different, that is require more time and effort to integrate up to interpret. Data warehouse fight important in collecting data that spread and become an information. The process data warehouse with ETL used to integrate, extract, clean, transforming and reload into the data warehouse. With the existence of the data warehouse on Academic STIMIK STIKOM Bali can make it easier for executives to get the information to support the standard accreditation standart three and can be used as a reference in decision making.

The Assessment of the Ego States

1980 ◽  
Vol 137 (6) ◽  
pp. 572-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Falkowski ◽  
David I. Ben-Tovim ◽  
J. M. Bland
Keyword(s):  
Family Therapy ◽  
Therapy Session ◽  
Transactional Analysis ◽  
Ego States ◽  
Potential Sources ◽  
Rater Variability ◽  
Level Of Agreement

SummaryThe hypothesis that ego states, as defined in Transactional Analysis, are distinct and identifiable phenomena was tested. Ten TA therapists were asked to assess which of the three ego states, Parent, Adult or Child, were present in forty statements extracted from the tape of a family therapy session. The level of agreement reached was statistically highly significant. There was a certain amount of inter-rater variability, and potential sources of disagreement are discussed.

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