scholarly journals Problem Posing Approach to Optimization Creative Thinking Ability on Mathematics for Elementary Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Syehma Bahtiar ◽  
Diah Yovita Suryarini
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

Mastery in creative thinking ability on Elementary school students have become a central issue in Indonesia education system. The ability to think creatively in learning Mathematics is needed in solving the problems, especially the problem in the form of stories. This study aimed to investigate the use of Problem Posing approach on creative thinking ability of elementary school students. The study is descriptive qualitative study. The students of fourth grade of elementary school were chosen as subject of the research. The data collected from the result of observation sheet and test and then analyzed using the scoring indicator rubrics, developed by Siswono. The result of this study showed that (1) By applying the problem posing approach, the activities of fourth grader elementary school students have increase in mathematics learning about the story problem on calculating mixed operations and (2) the application of the problem posing approach can improve the creative thinking ability of fourth grade students.

scholarly journals THE IMPORTANT OF CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS FOR 4.0 ERA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Astuti Astuti ◽  
St Budi Waluya ◽  
Mohammad Asikin
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
School Students ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability ◽  
Descriptive Method

The art of creative thinking needs to develop and taught to students because by thinking creativity, students are able to solve the problem they have, the students become more independent, creating reliable and talented human resources, and skillful in the future. The purpose of this research is to find out the creative thinking ability in the mathematic aspect of Elementary School Mardi Rahayu 02 Ungaran students. The data collection was done by giving four questions of students' creative thinking ability on KPK and FPB materials along with with interview the students. The research was done to 31 students of class IVC. The method used is qualitative descriptive method. Creative thinking ability is important in Era 4.0 where the development of knowledge becomes really fast. The average achievement of every creative thinking indicator is fluency 45,8% and flexibility 58,3%, whereas originality and elaboration indicator reaches 33,3%. The conclusion from this research is that the creative thinking ability of Elementary School Mardi Rahayu 02 Ungaran students need to improve

scholarly journals Inovasi Pengabdian Pusat Kesehatan Matematika Sekolah (Puskesmas) dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Alun-alun Kota

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1087-1096
Author(s):  
Supriadi Supriadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
School Mathematics ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Mathematics

COMMUNITY SERVICE INNOVATION OF THE SCHOOL MATHEMATICS HEALTH CENTER (PUSKESMAS) IN LEARNING MATHEMATICS BASED ON THE TOWN SQUARE. The purpose of this study was to develop an innovation in the school’s mathematics health center in mathematics learning through city square-based mathematics learning. Descriptive method is used with subjects in early childhood and elementary school students who are in the location of the school mathematics health center. The instrument used by the researcher itself, data collection techniques using structured interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used triangulation, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the media presented at the Puskesmas were all new and they had not yet gotten them in their respective schools. The attitude of students who become happy, like, cheerful in learning mathematics and easy to understand mathematical concepts, and bring out the creativity of early age and elementary school students in learning mathematics. Student concentration also increases because the learning model used uses an individual approach, so that they can focus more on seeing the student learning process. Parents who accompany their children generally feel happy because their children enjoy learning mathematics. Puskesmas activities have an impact on early age and elementary school students to be happy learning mathematics, like learning with mathematics media, cheerful in following math tutoring and enjoy learning mathematics. This program is also highly supported by parents because it is very helpful in the learning process of their children and eases the family’s economic burden in education.

scholarly journals Improving Scientific Creative-Thinking Ability of Primary School Students through CRH Learning Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Linda Hania Fasha ◽  
Siti Ruqoyyah
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Primary School Students ◽  
School Students ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

This research is motivated by the low creative thinking ability of the fourth-grade primary school students in Cimahi City. The purpose of this research is to examine the achievement and improvement of creative thinking abilities of primary school students between those who used the Course Review Hooray (CRH) learning model assisted by monopoly game and those who used conventional learning. This research is a quasi-experimental type with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study was the fourth-grade primary school students in Cimahi City, while the sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique obtained by class 4B as an experimental class with 35 students and class 4C as a control class with 35 students. The research instrument was a science creative thinking ability test. The results showed that the achievement and improvement of creative thinking abilities of primary school students with the CRH learning model assisted by monopoly game media was better than those who used ordinary learning.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGAJUAN DAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH (JUCAMA) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR

BUANA ILMU ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-159
Author(s):  
Ayu Fitri ◽  
Nur Afifah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Population Data ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Reliability Test ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pengajuan dan pemecahan masalah (JUCAMA) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif Matematika siswa kelas IV sekolah dasar yang dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Sukamakmur 1. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV SD Negeri Sukamakmur 1 yang berjumlah 97 siswa. Peneliti mengambil sampel 40 siswa dari jumlah populasi yang ada. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui tes soal Kelipatan Persekutuan Terkecil (KPK) dan Faktor Persekutuan Terbesar (FPB) pada soal Matematika. Teknik analisis data untuk menguji hipotesis dilakukan dengan perhitungan pearson product moment. Hasil dari uji validitas tes soal Matematika diperoleh 10 butir instrumen yang valid dari 10 butir instrumen yang diujicobakan. Hasil uji reliabilitas nilai r20 sebesar 0,939. Hasil pengujian hipotesis, terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penerapan model pengajuan dan pemecahan masalah (JUCAMA) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif Matematika siswa kelas IV. Hal ini diperoleh probabilitas (signifikansi) 0.000 < 0.050 menunjukkan adanya pengaruh model pengajuan dan pemecahan masalah (JUCAMA) terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif Matematika siswa kelas IV.   Abstract: This study aims to determine the effect of the model of problem submission and troubleshooting (JUCAMA) on the mathematical creative thinking ability of fourth grade learners in elementary school. This location was conducted at Sukamakmur 1 State Elementary School. This research is a type of Quantitative Research. The population who was used in this study. There were all fourth grade learners of State Elementary School Sukamakmur 1 with totalling 97 learners. Researcher took a sample of 40 learners from the existing population. Data Collection Techniques were through tests about the Smallest Guild Multiplication (KPK) and the Biggest Guild Factor (FPB) in Mathematical Questions. Data Analysis Techniques to test hypothesis were done by calculating Pearson Product Moment. The result of the validity test of mathematical questions were obtained 10 valid instruments from the 10 items tested. The reliability test resulted of the r20 value were 0/939. The result of testing the hypothesis, there was a significant effect of the application of the model of problem submission and troubleshooting (JUCAMA) to the Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability of fourth grade learners. This was obtained probability (significance) 0.000 < 0.050 showed the influence of submission and troubleshooting model (JUCAMA) on Mathematical Creative Thinking Ability of fourth grade learners. Keywords:    Thinking ability, Creative, Mathematics.  

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model CTL Berbantuan Buklet Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 626
Author(s):  
Shinta Dewi ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Ratri Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Fourth Grade ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

This study aimed to analyze the effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model assisted by booklets on the students’ creative thinking ability at grade IV elementary school. The choice of booklet media CTL model was considered appropriate for SDA and poetry materials on the theme of Cita-Citaku. Students could relate the materials to their life environment through CTL model and booklet media; this can be done in groups or individually. This study was quantitative experimental research with nonequivalent posttest-only control group design. The samples in this study were fourth grade students of SDN 1 Bulungcangkring as the experimental class and fourth grade students of SDN 3 Bulungcangkring as the control class. Based on the results of the study, it was revealed that (1) the thinking ability of students taught with CTL model assisted by booklet was better than those taught by the lecture model; (2) the average creative thinking ability of students taught with the CTL learning model was more than 70 (KKM). It could be concluded that there was an effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning model assisted by booklets on the students’ creative thinking abilities at grade IV elementary school.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengajuan Masalah Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Sekolah Dasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Ivonny Melati Prihandini ◽  
Kunti Dian Ayu Afiani ◽  
Badruli Martati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
School Students ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Right

The purpose of this study was to analyze the problem posed in mathematics learning which can improve the creative thinking skills of elementary school students. This research is a type of qualitative research using the literature study method. Where the data sources used in this study are journals related to problem posing to improve students' creative thinking skills. Based on the results of the analysis that has been carried out, it can be concluded that learning based on submission of this problem can be increased significantly because the abilities possessed by students have been well honed with an average value of 31,35%. This can be seen from the results of students before and after treatment in the classroom. Problem posing-based learning can not only improve the results of creative thinking skills, but students can also understand how the concepts in problem-based learning properly and correctly, because the concepts used must have the right techniques and strategies.

scholarly journals Tingkat Kemampuan Berfikir Reflektif Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas Tinggi

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Novy Trisnani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
School Students ◽  
Library Research

The ability to think reflective is an important ability to be developed in the mathematics learning process because it contains critical thinking skills and creative thinking skills. The purpose of this study was to assess the level of reflective thinking skills of elementary school students in high grades. This type of research is library research. The research data was obtained through a review of literature sources, including literature from print and online research journals, proceedings, reference books according to topics, modules, and other relevant sources. The ability to think reflective of elementary school students in high grades includes, first mentioning things in basic knowledge what is asked in the questions, what is known, mentioning the relationship between what is asked and what is known, and so on. Second, displaying problem-solving ideas designed according to known knowledge. Third, look back at the problem solving that has been made in order, including correcting and explaining if there is an error from the answer, and making conclusions correctly

scholarly journals THE APPLICATION OF PROBLEM POSING MODEL TO IMPROVE CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL MATHEMATIC LEARNING

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Dewi Retno Larasati ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi ◽  
Endang Endarini
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Problem Posing ◽  
Test Technique ◽  
Thinking Ability ◽  
Creative Thinking Ability

Creative thinking ability is one of competencies that has to be possesed by all people includes elementary school students. Learning process in class doesn’t give any chances yet to all students to achive this competency. It is one of the causes of the low learning outcomes. The study aims to determine and describe creative thinking ability with problem posing model. The model that is used in this study is Kurt Lewin research model, where the process of action research occurs in a contiunous circle, includes the stages of planning, action, observation and reflection. The subject of this study is students from five grade in Salatiga Public Elementary School Tingkir Tengah 2 totaling 29 students. The technique of data collection used test technique and observation. The data were analyzed with comparative descriptive analysis or comparing result form each cycle. The result of this study showed that creative thinking ability increased on cycle I, 6,91% was on ‘very creative’ criteria, 28,27% was on ‘creative’ criteria, 17,24% was on ‘creative enough’ criteria, 13,79% was on ‘less creative’ category and 13,79% was on ‘not creative’ criteria. On cycle II increased, 44.82% was on ‘very creative’ criteria, 37,97% was on ‘creative’ criteria, 13,79% was on ‘creative enough’ criteria, 3,46% was on ‘less craetive’ criteria and no one was on ‘not creative’ criteria. This improvement on creative thinking ability can have a positive impact toward learning outcomes on cycle I which was 55,17% and on cycle II increased the completeness of 86,20%. With this result, it can be concluded that problem posing model could improve students’ creative thinking ability, so the suggestion that could be given is that learning process using problem posing model should be developed and can be made as one of alternative models in learning process

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