scholarly journals Analisis potensi daerah sebagai upaya meningkatkan perekonomian daerah di Sumatera Bagian Selatan

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-68
Author(s):  
Clara Ayu Monica ◽  
Taufiq Marwa ◽  
Anna Yulianita
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Real Estate ◽  
Water Supply ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Fast Growing ◽  
Times Series

The objectives of this study were to identify and analyze the basic/leading sectors that have competitive advantages in each province, and to determine the regional typology and basic-sector priorities for regional development. The data used in this study were times series data in the period of 2010-2014. The data were analyzed by using LQ analysis, shift share, and Klassen typology. The result of this study indicated that each province had its own potentials in accordance with its conditions. The agricultural sector was the dominant basic sector in southern Sumatra for the five provinces had this basic sector; while other sectors varied by province. Only the Province of Bengkulu had company services and educational services; besides, Bengkulu had the most basic sectors (9 basic sectors), namely agricultural sector with LQ value of (2.34), water supply (3.14), trade (1.02), transport (2.06), real estate (1.47), company services (1.39), administration (2.29), educational services (2.01), and health services (1.40). The Province of Jambi was included in the fast-forward and fast-growing regional typology. Then, South Sumatra, Bengkulu, Lampung and Bangka Belitung were in the fast-growing regional typology. Based on the research results, there should be government intervention in developing potential sectors to become leading sectors in the regions and in enhancing the economic growth and competitiveness of the regions in southern Sumatra

Impact of Health and Agriculture Financing on Economic Growth in Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (18) ◽  
pp. 37-58
Author(s):  
Rasaki Olufemi KAREEM ◽  
◽  
Olawale LATEEF ◽  
Muideen Adejare ISIAKA ◽  
Kamilu RAHEEM ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Federal Government ◽  
Causal Relationship ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Capital Expenditure ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Series Data ◽  
The Impact

The study focused on the impact of health and agriculture financing on economic growth in Nigeria from 1981 to 2019. The study utilized the time series data which was extracted from Central Bank of Nigeria annual statistical bulletin. Unit Root test was performed with the use of Augmented Dickey-Fuller test in order to ascertain the stationarity of all the variables and they were all found to be stationary at order 1 in the two specified models (composite and disaggregated). Error Correction Model (ECM) was used to analyze the data in order to determine the speed of adjustment from the short run to the long run equilibrium state. Casualty test was used to confirm causal relationship among the variables of interests. The study revealed that Federal Government expenditure in Health sector has a significant effect on economic growth in Nigeria. Federal Government expenditure in Agricultural sector equally had a positive effect on economic growth but surprisingly not significant. Considering the disaggregated form, Federal Government capital expenditure in both Health and Agricultural sectors have positive and statistically significant effect on economic growth while Federal Government recurrent expenditure on health has a positive and statistically insignificant effect in economic. It was also revealed that there is causal relationship among the variables. Based on the findings, the study concluded that Federal Government Expenditure in Health Sectors and Agriculture Sectors have effect on economic growth in Nigeria.

scholarly journals Innovative Socially Oriented Type of Economic Development as State Policy in Agriculture

2020 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 01050
Author(s):  
Svetlana M. Kurbatova ◽  
Larisa Yu. Aisner
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Open Economy ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
World Economic

The level of developed countries in the conditions of global competition and open economy in terms of well-being and efficiency cannot be reached, unless the advanced development of the sectors of the economy that determine its specialization in the world economic system is ensured. This will make it possible to actualize national competitive advantages to their maximum. For example, it applies to the agricultural sector, where the transition from export-raw materials to an innovative model of economic growth is linked to the formation of a new mechanism for social development, which is based on the balance of a number of factors, namely, social justice, entrepreneurial freedom, and national competitiveness. The article deals with the problems of the model of economic growth of states, priorities of agricultural development, and directions of its transformation.

scholarly journals The Causality Between Industrial Development and Economic Growth: A Case of Pakistan

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aaqib Qayyum ◽  
Nayab Khalid ◽  
Muhammad Usman
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Energy Resources ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Industrial Construction ◽  
Times Series ◽  
Excessive Consumption ◽  
Adf Test

Industrial sector is the paramount factor in the development of economic growth. This study has analysed the industrial pantomime in case of Pakistan. Times series data has been used for 40 years, from 1980-2020. Initially the data has been checked for stationarity, by applying ADF, test which proved that, all the indicators are stationary at level. This confirms that, we are allowed to apply OLS regression analysis for the desired results. The study concluded that there has been positive and significant relationship between industrial construction and economy activity of Pakistan. Only factor that, induces negative impact on the economic growth, is the excessive consumption of energy resources; growth of electricity, gas and water supply. Foreign direct investment indicated negative association with the economy, but also gives the insignificant results.

scholarly journals Effect of Agricultural Sector Expenditure on Nigeria’s Economic Growth

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
O. O. Akanbi ◽  
E. G. Onuk ◽  
H. S. Umar
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Error Correction ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Series Data ◽  
National Bureau ◽  
Probability Level ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Integration Test ◽  
Short Run

The study examined the Effect of Government Agricultural Expenditure on Nigeria’s Economic Growth. Time series data (1981–2015) were generated from the Central Bank of Nigeria and the National Bureau of Statistics. Descriptive Statistics and Vector Error Correction Model were used for data analysis. A unit root test was carried out to ascertain the stationarity of the series. Johansen co-integration test was also carried out to establish co-integration status of the variables in the model. For valid inference, estimated coefficients were subjected to normality, autocorrelation, heteroskedasticity and dynamic stability tests. The null hypotheses in relation to the respective tests statistic could not be rejected at 5% level of significance. The negative sign and statistical significant of Error Correction term of the VEC model, further confirmed the existence of co-integrating relationship among the variables in the model. The descriptive statistics result shows that, for almost a decade, public spending on agriculture consistently decline and was below the 10% benchmark of the Maputo declaration. The estimated VECM results showed that on the long-run, only the coefficient of Government Agricultural Expenditure variable influenced the economic growth, which was proxy by National GDP. This influence was positive and statistically significant at 5% probability level. However, on the short run, the result showed that both coefficients of Government Agricultural Expenditure variable and that of agricultural output were both positive and statistically significant in influencing the economic growth (GDP) at 5% probability level. Hence, since government expenditure has positive and significant effect on economic growth both on the short run and long run, it is recommended that government should review upward agricultural expenditure to stimulate growth in Nigerian economy, which could trigger more employment opportunity, increase per capita income, improved agricultural sector infrastructural deficit  and reduce poverty.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF SUPERIOR CROPS LOCATION IN EAST JAVA, INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Hanifatus Sahro ◽  
S Chen ◽  
S Sujarwo
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
National Economy ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Growth Patterns ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Green Beans ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Regional Economic

Regional development is an important aspect in improving the regional economy, and its relationship with the national economy. East Java Province is one of the regions with the most potential agricultural sector and is the highest national granary area in Indonesia. Maximizing the potential of the resources owned by East Java will accelerate the development process and increase the regional and national economy. For the economic growth,this study aims to examine the crops performance to estimate the pattern of regional economic growth in East Java. The time series data of East Java Central Bureau of Statistics from2008 to 2017 are adopted. The location quotient analysis and shift-share analysis with three indicators, namely regional economic growth, proportional shift growth, and differential shift, are used.The results showed that crops such as corn, green beans, peanuts, soybeans, rice, sweet potatoes, and cassava in 29 districts and 9 cities of East Java have crucial performance and economic growth patterns. As the results, to consider and identify priority policy plans to accelerate regional economic development and growth are suggested.

scholarly journals Competitiveness and structural change in Salatiga economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Mohammad Rofiuddin
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Water Supply ◽  
Regional Growth ◽  
Retail Trade ◽  
Educational Services ◽  
Economic Sectors ◽  
Regional Competitiveness ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Food And Drink

The era of globalization has forced all regions at an increasingly fierce and sharp level of competition, both directly and indirectly, both in the domestic and international markets. One approach to overcoming these challenges is through a regional development that refers to increasing regional competitiveness as the basis for regional growth. The purpose of this study was to determine the leading sectors and shift in the share of economic sectors in Salatiga. The analytical method used in this research is the Estaban Marquillas Shift-Share (SS) analysis. The results showed that the sectors that had competitive advantages and specialization were as follows: (i) 2013, namely Water Supply, Waste Management, Waste and Recycling, Construction, Wholesale and Retail Trade; Car and Motorcycle Repair, Transportation and Warehousing, and Real Estate; (ii) in 2017, namely the Provision of Accommodation and Food and Beverage, Corporate Services, and Educational Services. Besides that, in Salatiga City, it can be said that the economic structure has shifted, namely Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries; Processing industry; Electricity and Gas Procurement; Water Supply, Waste Management, Waste and Recycling; Construction; Wholesale and retail trade; Car and Motorcycle Repair; Transportation and Warehousing; Provision of Accommodation and Food and Drink; Real Estate; Company Services; Educational Services.

scholarly journals The Effect of Labor, Export, and Government Expenditure on Economic Growth

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulfa Indana ◽  
Endang Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Government Expenditure ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Times Series

The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of labor on economic growth, the effect of exports on economic growth, the effect of government expenditure on economic growth, the effect of labor, exports, and government expenditure on economic growth. The variables used in this study are labor, exports, and government expenditure. The method used in this research is quantitative method. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of times series data from 1990-2020 which is sourced from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). The results showed that (1) labor has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, (2) Exports has positive and significant effect on economic growth (3) Government expenditure has positive and significant on economic growth (4) Labor, exports, and government expenditure together affect on economic growth 96.1%.

scholarly journals Analisis Potensi Sektor Ekonomi sebagai Penunjang Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten Boalemo

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Anggita Permata Yakup
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Matrix Analysis ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Regional Autonomy

Determination of potential sectors becomes important as a basis for regional development planning in accordance with the era of regional autonomy, in the era of regional autonomy each region competes to increase regional economic growth, in order to increase the prosperity of its people This article examines the potential of the economic sector as supporting economic growth based on the 2010-2016 in time series data. This article uses the Shift Share, LQ, and Typology Matrix analysis method. The results show that the agricultural sector is a potential or very dominant sector because it shows enormous growth and contribution to the formation of RGDP and development in Boalemo district..

scholarly journals Analysis of the Effect of Domestic Investment, Exports and Labor in the Agricultural Sector on the Economic Growth in South Sumatra Province

2021 ◽  
pp. 122-129
Author(s):  
Nijanur Lallubada ◽  
◽  
Bernadette Robiani ◽  
Suhel Suhel ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Commodity Prices ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Influence Coefficient ◽  
Domestic Investment ◽  
Agricultural Exports

This study aims to analyze how the influence of the Domestic Investment variable in the agricultural sector, the number of workers in the agricultural sector and agricultural sector exports on economic growth in South Sumatra Province. The data used are time series data for the period 2002 to 2019. The quantitative analysis technique is in the form of multiple linear regression analysis with Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimation. The results showed that the variable that had a significant influence was the growth of agricultural exports with a coefficient of 0.012815, which means that a 1 percent increase in agricultural exports resulted in an increase in the economic growth of South Sumatra Province by 0.0128 percent. The growth variable in the number of workers in the agricultural sector also has a significant effect with a prob value of 0.054 and an influence coefficient of 0.034019 where an increase of 1 percent in the number of workers in the agricultural sector increases economic growth by 0.0340 percent. The domestic investment variable in the agricultural sector has no significant effect on economic growth in South Sumatra. The agricultural sector continues to play a role in economic growth because it absorbs a large workforce and its contribution to Gross Regional Domestic Product is still significant. The conclusion of this study shows the reality that the agricultural sector still contributes to the economy of South Sumatra in the absorption of labor and the role of primary exports. Domestic investment in the agricultural sector has a relatively insignificant effect on economic growth, mainly due to fluctuating agricultural commodity prices which affect the expected profit levels and expectations of future economic conditions.

scholarly journals Potensi Ekonomi Wilayah Cepat Maju dan Cepat Tumbuh di Provinsi Jawa Barat

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 64
Author(s):  
Dwi Putra Tegar Naufal ◽  
Sumiyarti Sumiyarti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Development Planning ◽  
Regional Economic Growth ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
West Java ◽  
Fast Growing ◽  
Service Sectors

Potential leading sector of a region is one of the information needed in regional development planning. The availability of data on the potential of leading regional sectors will make it easier for development planners to develop more targeted development strategies and policies. This study aims to determine and analyze the potential of leading sectors in West Java Province. The areas that are the focus of the study are in areas that are included in the fast-forward and fast-growing region based on the Klassen typology. The Location Quotient (LQ) method will be applied to determine the potential of leading sectors in these regions. This study also uses the shift-share analysis method to determine the factors that drive growth in these areas. This study utilizes secondary data in the form of district and city GRDP values in the province of West Java in the period 2012-2016. Data processing using cluster analysis gives the results that there are five regions that are categorized as fast-growing and fast-growing regions, namely Bogor Regency, Purwakarta Regency, Karawang Regency, Bandung City, and Cimahi City. While processing using the LQ method gives the results that in the five regions there are a number of sectors which are the basis or potential sectors to be developed. Furthermore, from the shift-share analysis, the results show that some leading sectors have a role in supporting regional economic growth through both comparative and competitive advantages owned by these basic sectors. In general, this study concludes that economic growth in fast-growing and fast-growing regions in the province of West Java is supported by the existence of base sectors that have comparative and competitive advantages, most of which are in the industrial and service sectors..

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