Asset Growth, Investment Opportunity Set, Free Cash Flow as Determination of Dividend Payment Probability for Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to examine sales growth, earning growth, asset growth influence the Investment opportunity set with free cash flow as a moderating retail trade company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This type of research is quantitative research, with the population used are all retail trading companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the year ie between 2014 and 2017 as many as 11 companies. The sampling technique using purposive sampling method with data analysis techniques, namely multiple linear regression equations with hypothesis testing using SPSS. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it shows that the sales growth variable has a significant positive effect on the Investment opportunity set but the profit growth and asset growth variable has no significant effect on the Investment opportunity set while the free cash flow moderates significantly positive on the sales growth of the Investment opportunity set.

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Pengaruh Investment Opportunity Set dan Free Cash Flow Pada Kebijakan Dividen dan Nilai Perusahaan

Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Bisnis ◽

10.24843/jiab.2016.v11.i02.p01 ◽

2017 ◽

pp. 63

Author(s):

I Gusti Ngurah Putu Adi Suartawan ◽

Gerianta Wirawan Yasa

Keyword(s):

Cash Flow ◽

Firm Value ◽

Dividend Policy ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Free Cash Flow ◽

Manufacturing Companies ◽

Investment Opportunity ◽

Positive Effects ◽

Investment Opportunity Set ◽

Linear Regression Technique

This research is conducted to find out the effect of investment opportunity set and free cash flow towards dividend policy and its impacts on firm value of manufacturing companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2011-2013. The samples of this study are 25 manufacturing companies and they were selected by using purposive sampling method. The data is collected through non participants’ observation. Path analysis which is an extension of the multiple linear regression technique is used to analyze data. Based on the data analysis, it was found that, investment opportunity set has positive effects on dividend policy. It refuses the negative hypothesis, free cash flow has positive effects on dividend policy, investment opportunity set has positive effects on firm value, free cash flow has positive effects on firm value, dividend policy has positive effects on firm value, investment opportunity set has effects on firm value through dividend policy and free cash flow has no effects on firm value through dividend policy.

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Determination of Company's Value: A Study with Investment Opportunity as a Moderator Variable

Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies ◽

10.47191/jefms/v5-i1-06 ◽

2022 ◽

Vol 05 (01) ◽

Author(s):

Irma Sari Permata ◽

Keyword(s):

Interest Rates ◽

Cash Flow ◽

Indirect Effect ◽

Firm Value ◽

Positive Relationship ◽

Free Cash Flow ◽

Manufacturing Companies ◽

Investment Opportunity ◽

Moderator Variable ◽

Investment Opportunity Set

This research focuses on the state of a company's valuation, which is always changing. The utilized variables to estimate firm value include free cash flow and interest rates, both of which have a positive relationship with company's value. The second purpose is to investigate the current situation of investment opportunities in industrial companies that are similarly highly volatile. The availability of free cash flow indicates the interest rate has a positive relationship with the investment opportunity set. An explanatory research design is used in this study, which aims to examine the correlation between variables. The manufacturing companies that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2013 and 2018 are the focus of this study. Thus, data were collected from 612 units using a purposive sampling technique. The findings reveal that whereas free cash flow has a strong positive indirect effect on company value via mediating the investment opportunity set, interest rates have a negative and minor indirect effect on firm value via mediating the investment opportunity set.

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Effect of profitability, investment opportunity set, free cash flow and collateralizable assets to dividend

Advances in Business, Management and Entrepreneurship ◽

10.1201/9780429295348-81 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 371-375

Author(s):

A. Juliarti ◽

S. Sumani

Keyword(s):

Cash Flow ◽

Free Cash Flow ◽

Investment Opportunity ◽

Investment Opportunity Set

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PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, DAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA

Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis ◽

10.30813/jab.v14i1.2458 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 14 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Sally Irawan ◽

Prima Apriwenni

Keyword(s):

Earnings Management ◽

Cash Flow ◽

Financial Distress ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Total Sample ◽

Free Cash Flow ◽

Investment Opportunity ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Investment Opportunity Set ◽

Positive Effect

ABSTRACT : Stakeholders pay attention to the earnings report, thus encouraging company managers to plan strategies to produce reports expected by stakeholders. Earnings management is one way that can be done. Managers can intervene the earnings management by increasing or decreasing profit in order to achieve a certain level of profit which benefits himself or the company. This study aims to determine the influence of free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set on earnings management. The research sample consisted of 11 infrastructure, utility, and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 with the total sample of 55 data. This study used a purposive sampling method and was tested with SPSS 22.0 Software. The results show that the data have met the pooling test, classical assumptions and established criteria. The results of the F test show that the earnings management variable is affected simultaneously by free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set variables. The t test results show that the free cash flow and investment opportunity set have a significant positive effect on earnings management, whereas financial distress does not. In sum, there is enough evidence that free cash flow and investment opportunity set positively affect earnings management, but financial distress does not have enough evidence to influence earnings management.Keywords: Earnings Management, Free Cash Flow, Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress. ABSTRAK: Laporan laba menjadi perhatian para stakeholders sehingga mendorong manajer perusahaan melakukan perencanaan strategi untuk menghasilkan laporan yang diharapkan stakeholder. Manajemen laba adalah salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan. Intervensi manajer untuk melakukan manajemen laba dengan cara menaikkan atau menurunkan laba guna mencapai tingkat laba tertentu untuk menguntungkan dirinya sendiri atau perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh free cash flow, financial distress, dan investment opportunity set terhadap manajemen laba. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan infrastruktur, utilitas, dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Total sampel yang digunakan adalah 11 perusahaan dengan data observasi yang diperoleh sebanyak 55. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan pengujian yang dilakukan dengan bantuan software SPSS 22.0. Hasil penelitian dari data yang digunakan, untuk uji pooling dan asumsi klasik telah lulus uji dan sudah memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variable manajemen laba dipengaruhi secara simultan oleh variable free cash flow, financial distress, dan investment opportunity set. Dari hasil uji t memperlihatkan hasil bahwa free cash flow dan investment opportunity set mempunyai nilai signifikan positif terhadap manajemen laba, tapi untuk financial distress tidak mempunyai nilai signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah free cash flow dan investment opportunity set berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan financial distress tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.Kata Kunci: Manajemen Laba, Free Cash Flow, Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress

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PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW, INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET, MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP TERHADAP DIVIDEN POLICY MELALUI DEBT POLICY SEBAGAI PEMEDIASI

WIDYA MANAJEMEN ◽

10.32795/widyamanajemen.v1i2.355 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 40-59

Author(s):

Luh Nik Oktarini ◽

Putu Atim Purwaningrat

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Cash Flow ◽

Dividend Policy ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Free Cash Flow ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Investment Opportunity ◽

Investment Opportunity Set ◽

Debt Policy ◽

Program Version

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of free cash flow to debt policy to determine the influence of investment opportunity set against debt policy to determine the effect of managerial ownership on debt policy to determine the effect of free cash flow to the dividend policy to determine the effect of managerial ownership to dividend policy. This research was conducted on manufaktur companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2011-2015 period. Methods of data collection is done by using the method of documentation. Data analysis with path analysis with AMOS program version 20. The results showed the effect of variable free cash flow to debt policy is significant, effect of variable investment opportunity set against debt policy is significant, the effect of managerial ownership variable against debt policy is not significantly, the effect of variable free cash flow toward dividend policy is not significant, the effect of managerial ownership variable to dividend policy is a significant and indirect influence of the variable investment opportunity set against the dividend policy through debt policy is significant.

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DETERMINAN EARNING MANAGEMENT DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI Periode 2017-2018)

JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN KEUANGAN DAERAH ◽

10.52062/jakd.v14i2.1455 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Derwin Juan Sagrim ◽

Syaikhul Falah ◽

Bill J.C Pangayow

Keyword(s):

Cash Flow ◽

Firm Value ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Multiple Regression Model ◽

Free Cash Flow ◽

Earning Management ◽

Board Independence ◽

Manufacturing Companies ◽

Investment Opportunity Set ◽

Investment Opportunities

This research has aim to examine the influence of investment opportunities set, board independence, and free cash flow toward firm value with earning management as the intervening variable in manufacturing companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2017 to 2018. This study used a sample of 43 companies with 6 years’ time period. The method of analysis is multiple regression model with further done with path analysis using SPSS 23. These results indicate that investment opportunities set and free cash flow have a significant direct effect on the value of the firm, while investment opportunity set and board independence have the indirect effect. Investment opportunities set, board independence, free cash flow and earning management simultaneously affect the firm value with adjusted R- squared 55.3%. Overall this study indicates that earning management has important role as the intervening variable betweeninvestment opportunities set, board independence & free cash flow relating to firm value.

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THE EFFECTS OF LIFE CYCLE AND FREE CASH FLOW ON DIVIDEND OF AGRICULTURAL COMPANIES THAT LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture ◽

10.26418/j.sea.v9i2.41821 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 121

Author(s):

Helma Malini ◽

Venu Fitratama

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Cash Flow ◽

Firm Size ◽

Negative Impact ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Free Cash Flow ◽

Investment Opportunity ◽

Dividend Payout ◽

Independent Variables ◽

Investment Opportunity Set

Company decision to give profits to their investors is based on several reasons including internal policy from the company. Therefore, this study discusses the effects of life cycle and free cash flow on dividend of agricultural companies that listed in Indonesia stock exchange. Independent variables; used are free cash flow, life cycle, firm size, leverage, assets growth, and investment opportunity set. The population in this study is Agricultural company listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period of 2015 - 2018. The sample collected using purposive sampling methods. Total of 21 companies were determined as samples. The method of analysis in this study is panel data regression with basis on fixed effect model. The result of this study indicate that the independent variables of free cashflow, life cycle, firm size, leverage, and investment opportunity set have positive impact toward dividend payout ratio while assets growth has negative impact on dividend payout ratio. The result of determination coefficient shows that the independent variables give affect 63.69% against dependent variable.Keywords: Free cash flow, Life cycle, Firm size, Leverage, Assets growth, Investment opportunity set, Dividend payout ratio, Dividend policy

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PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, FREE CASH FLOW DAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET TERHADAP CASH DIVIDEND DENGAN LIKUIDITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR PERIODE 2008 – 2011

SULTANIST: Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan ◽

10.37403/sultanist.v2i1.22 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Elly Susanti

Keyword(s):

Cash Flow ◽

Free Cash Flow ◽

Investment Opportunity ◽

Cash Dividend ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Investment Opportunity Set

Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan dan menganalisis pengaruh Profitabilitas(diproksikan pada ROI), Free Cash Flow dan Investment Opportunity set (diproksikan pada MVEBVE) baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap Cash Dividendpada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia, dan juga untuk membuktikan dan menganalisis apakah Likuiditas mampu memoderasi hubungan antara variabel Profitabilitas, Free Cash Flow dan Investment Opportunity set terhadap Cash Dividend. Populasi dari penelitian ini sebanyak 147 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2008 – 2011. Sampel diseleksi dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 32 perusahaan. Untuk hipotesis pertama menggunakan analisis regresi berganda sedangkan untuk hipotesis kedua menggunakan analisis residual. Penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil dari hipotesis pertama Profitabilitas, Free Cash Flow, dan Investment Opportunity Set secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap CashDividend. Secara parsial hanya Profitabilitas yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Cash Dividend. Selanjutnya Likuiditas digunakan sebagai variabel moderating hasilnya adalah Likuiditas mampu memperkuat hubungan Profitabilitas terhadap pengaruh Cash Dividend dan memperlemah hubungan Free Cash Flow dan Investment Opportunity set terhadap pengaruh Cash Dividend.

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