scholarly journals The Relation of Stunting with Immunization Status and the History of Low Birth Weight in the Work Area of Public Health Center at Gilingan

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Wahyuni ◽  
L. N. Wakhidah ◽  
S Fatmawati ◽  
R. S Widayati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Immunization Status ◽  
Work Area ◽  
History Of

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MENGENAI DIET HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI BATAM KOTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-60
Author(s):  
Brain Guntoro ◽  
Kasih Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

Hypertension is one of the number one causes of death and disability in the world. Hypertension contributes nearly 9.4 million deaths from cardiovascular disease each year. Hypertension can cause undesirable effects, it needs good handling, one of them is by doing a hypertension diet. To carry out a hypertension diet requires knowledge, lack of knowledge can increase risk factors for hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge about hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City. This research method is an analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach conducted at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City 2018. Sampling technique is a total sampling with a sample of 64 people in 2018 determined by inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study were analyzed with frequency distribution and then tested with the Chi-square test. Based on the results of this study indicate that of the 64 respondents found elderly who have a good level of knowledge are 41 people (64.1%), 48 people (75.0%) have an age range between 60-70 years. 27 people (42.2%) elderly have the last high school education and 40 people (62.5%) have jobs as entrepreneurs. Elderly people who have normal blood pressure are 40 people (62.5%), and those affected by hypertension are 24 people (37.5%). The elderly who have a family history of hypertension is 21 people (32.8%) and those who do not have a history of hypertension are 43 people (67.2%). Chi-Square Test analysis results show the significance value p = 0.009. This number is significant because the p-value is smaller than the significance level (α) ≤ 5% (0.05), so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship about the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. From the results of this study it was concluded that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge about the hypertension diet and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Baloi Permai Public Health Center Batam City in 2016.

scholarly journals Implementation On Regulation Of Ministry Of Health Number 21 Of 2013 About Prvention Of HIV/AIDS In Work Area Of Talise Public Health Center In Mantikulore Subdistric

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-37
Author(s):  
Rheina Magvira
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Aids Patients ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Patient Resources ◽  
Hiv Aids

Based on data of Health Office of Palu City in 2019 about HIV/AIDS cases, it reached 818 cases of HIV and 306 cases of AIDS, and 109 of sufferers died. The highest cases of HIV/AIDS were in Talise Public Health Center with 13 of HIV. The factor that causes the highest number of HIV/AIDS cases in Talise Public Health Center is the lack of patients participation in counseling, mobile VCT, and many of them do not follow the instruction of Public Health Center in conducting the treatment to the patients of HIV/AIDS. Another factor is the lack of human resources as counselors and lab staff, there is no special room for HIV/AIDS patients inside or outside the Health Center, and there is no incentive provided by the Health Center for the field workers. This study aims to describe the Implementation on Regulation of Ministry of Health Number 21 of 2013 about HIV/AIDS Prevention in work area of Talise Public Health Center, Mantikulore Subdistrict. The study applied qualitative research using a case study approach. Technique of selecting the informants was purposive sampling. There were 6 informants, nameley key informant (Head Of Public Health Center). Ordinary informants (HIV/AIDS program holders), and additional informants were HIV/AIDS patients. Data collection techniques were through triangulations: indept interview, observation and ducumentation using interview guidelines. The result of the study shows that communication is one of an obstacle. Many patients are shy and do not want to take part in examining the reproductive organs. Therefore, they do not receive the status as PLHIV patient. Resources and disposition are not good enough because health center  does not allocate addition staff as well as rewards to officers, the budget only for operational, the bureaucratic structure is good enough, and the cross-sector role is supportive. It is expected that Talise Publich Health Center can improve more about the management and standards releted to the Regulation of Ministry of Health Number 21 of 2013 concerning the tackling of HIV/AIDS.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah dengan Riwayat Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronis di Wilayah Puskesmas Pantoloan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Widya Pani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Work Area ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relationship Of

One that affects fetal growth is the nutrition of pregnant women because during pregnancy the mother must meet the rapid growth needs of the fetus, and so that the output of the pregnancy is successful and perfect. But until now there are still many pregnant women who experience nutritional problems, especially malnutrition, such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ). The number of pregnant women experiencing SEZs in the Pantoloan Community Health Center Working Area in 2016 was a total of 67 pregnant women who delivered 8 LBWs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the incidence of low birth weight babies with a history of chronic energy-deficient pregnant women in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This research is an Analytical type with Cros Sectional research design with a population of 252 babies born in 2010 in the Work Area of Pantoloan Health Center. Sampling uses the Total Sampling technique. The criteria for the sample are taken if you have birth weight and maternal LILA data during pregnancy, if the data is incomplete, it is not sampled. Samples that meet the requirements are 52 babies. The results showed that pregnant women who experienced SEZ 32 people (61.5%), and LBW as many as 8 babies (15.4%). There was a significant relationship between the incidence of LBW and a history of SEZ pregnant women (p = 0.0017). The conclusion, that the better the nutritional status of pregnant women during pregnancy, the better the weight of the baby will be born. It is recommended for Pantoloan Health Center to improve health education programs about nutrition, and take LILA measurements regularly for pregnant women.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Early Initiation of Breastfeeding and Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Work Area of Wiyung Public Health Center, Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Vira Dwi Nisrina ◽  
Sundari Indah Wiyasihati ◽  
Widati Fatmaningrum ◽  
Sulistiawati Sulistiawati
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Early Initiation ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Early Initiation Of Breastfeeding ◽  
Work Area ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Initiation Of Breastfeeding

Introduction: In Indonesia, there has been a 10% increase in the span of five years for exclusive breastfeeding, however this is still far from the national target. One of the factors that can cause low rates of national exclusive breastfeeding is that not all babies have received an early initiation of breastfeeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 7-12 months in the work area of Wiyung Public Health Center, Surabaya. Methods: This study was a quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The study used a questionnaire as the research instrument given to 30 respondents, namely mothers who had 7-12 month old babies in the work area of Wiyung Public Health Center, Surabaya. Results: The percentage of early initiation of breastfeeding in babies aged 7-12 months was 53.33% meanwhile the percentage of exclusive was 73.33%. Using Chi Square Fisher Exact Test, it was found that there is no relationship between early initiation of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 7-12 months in the working area of the Wiyung Public Health Center in Surabaya. (The value of p = 0.574 with a value of α = 0.05, p>α). Conclusion: The early initiation of breastfeeding is not the only factor influencing exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 7-12 months in the work area of the Wiyung Public Health Center in Surabaya. Further research is needed on other factors that can relate to and influence exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada kehamilan di Kota Manado

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yudhaputra Setiadhi ◽  
Shirley E.S. Kawengian ◽  
Nelly Mayulu
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Family History ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Hypertension In Pregnancy ◽  
History Of ◽  
Family History Of Hypertension ◽  
In Pregnancy

Abstract: Hypertension is a condition where the systolic blood pressure is >140mmHg and the diastolic blood pressure is >90mmHg measured by a sphygmomanometer. The measurements were performed at least 2 times in a span of one week. Uncontrolled hypertension can cause damage to the arteries, damage to the heart, damage to the brain, kidneys and eyes, as well as accelerating the onset of chronic cardiovascular diseases. Hypertension in pregnancy could affect such things as reduced blood flow to the placenta, fetal growth restriction, premature birth, fetal death, and increased risk of cardiovascular disease. One of the factors that affect the risk of hypertension is a family history of hypertension.The study aimed to see whether there is a relationship between a family history of hypertension and hypertension in pregnancy. The data were collected using cross-sectional method. This cross-sectional study was conducted in September-November 2016, in Bahu Public Health Center, Ranotana Public Health Center, Tuminting Public Health Center, Kombos Public Health Center, and Paniki Public Health Center. The sample were taken with total sampling method, with the total number of respondents that are willing around 144 respondent. Based on the research, from 50 respondent with a family history of hypertension, 1 respondent (2%) belong to the category of stage 1 hypertension, 20 respondent (40%) belong to the category of pre-hypertension and 29 respondents (58%) were normal. Conclusion: Based on the results, it can be deduced that a family history of hypertension mostly did not affect the incidence of hypertension in pregnant woman.Keywords: hypertension, maternal hypertension, family history of hypertension  Abstrak: Hipertensi merupakan keadaan dimana tekanan darah sistolik >140mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik >90mmHg yang diukur dengan sphygmomanometer. Pengukuran dilakukan minimal 2 kali dalam rentang waktu 1 minggu. Hipertensi yang tidak terkontrol dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada pembuluh darah arteri, kerusakan pada jantung, kerusakan pada otak, ginjal dan mata, serta mempercepat terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskular yang kronis. Hipertensi pada wanita hamil dapat mempengaruhi beberapa hal seperti aliran darah ke plasenta berkurang, pertumbuhan janin terhambat, kelahiran prematur, bayi meninggal dalam kandungan, dan meningkatnya risiko terkena penyakit kardiovaskular. Salah satu faktor rikiko yang mempengaruhi hipertensi adalah riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah ada hubungan antara riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga dan hipertensi pada kehamilan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode cross-sectional. Penelitian cross-sectional ini dilakukan pada bulan September-November 2016 di Puskesmas Bahu, Puskesmas Ranotana, Puskesmas Tuminting, Puskesmas Kombos dan Puskesmas Paniki. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan berdasarkan dengan metode total sampling dengan jumlah responden yang bersedia sebanyak 144 orang. Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan dari 50 responden dengan riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga 1 responden (2%) masuk ke dalam kategori hipertensi stadium 1, 20 responden (40%) masuk ke dalam kategori pre-hipertensi dan 29 responden (58%) yang normal. Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga sebagian besar tidak mempengaruhi angka kejadian hipertensi pada ibu hamilKata kunci: hipertensi, hipertensi kehamilan, riwayat hipertensi pada keluarga

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN LINGKAR PINGGANG DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS PADA PASIEN USIA 30 SAMPAI 50 TAHUN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA MATSUM MEDAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-27
Author(s):  
Dian Afriandi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Waist Circumference ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Sugar Levels

The purpose of this study was to identify blood sugar levels in obese patients in the Matsum City Public Health Center Medan and to analyze the relationship between waist circumference and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in patients at the Matsum City Public Health Center in Medan. This research was conducted by analytic survey with a Cross Sectional design where all data concerning research variables were collected by approaching, observing or collecting data at a time. The sample used was 69 people. The results in this study found that there was a relationship between waist circumference and the incidence of diabetes mellitus in patients in the Work Area of Kota Matsum Health Center, Medan, North Sumatra.

scholarly journals Affecting Factors BPJS Users on the Tiered Referral System in the Pokenjior Community Health Center, Padang Sidempuan City

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1822-1831
Author(s):  
Ria Hartaty ◽  
Sri Lestari Ramadhani Nasution ◽  
Ali Napiah Nasution ◽  
Ermi Girsang
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Referral System ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Work Area ◽  
User Knowledge ◽  
Research Type

This study aims to determine the factors that influence BPJS users of the Tiered Referral System in the Work Area of Pokenjior Health Center, Padangsidimpuan City. This research is an analytical research type with explanatory research type. The populations in this study were all BPJS users or patients undergoing health services at the Pokenjior Public Health Center in Padang Sidempuan City with a sample of 98 patients participating in the Health BPJS. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Pearson Correlation test and multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that there was an influence of BPJS user knowledge (p = 0.007), officer attitudes (p = 0.003), availability of infrastructure and human resources (p = 0.002), and referral information (p = 0.003) to the tiered referral system at Pokenjior Public Health Center. The results of multivariate analysis and modeling show that BPJS user knowledge, availability of infrastructure, and human resources and referral information are the dominant factors influencing the tiered referral system. Thus it was concluded that the knowledge factor of BPJS users, the availability of infrastructure and human resources as well as the referral information had a significant effect on the tiered referral system in Pokenjior Public Health Center, and the availability of infrastructure and human resources was the biggest or most dominant factor affecting the tiered referral system in the work area Pokenjior Public Health Center in Padangsidimpuan City

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