HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG SANITASI DASAR DENGAN TINDAKAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DI SD NEGERI 046579 DESA LAU PERANGGUNEN KAB.KARO

Sanitation is defined as a public health effort that focuses on the control of various environmental factors,that effected to human health. Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS) is a set of behavior that is practiced on the basis of consciousness as a result of learning that makes a person or family can help their healthy life themselves. Based on that statement, the aim of this research is to see the correlation between knowledge and Attitudes about Basic Sanitation Behavior Clean and Healthy (PHBS).This type of research is a type of quantitative research with an observational method using a cross sectional approach with a population of all students in class IV, V, and VI who are in SD Negeri 046579 in Lau Peranggunen Kab.Karo, which is 82 people. The sample in this study is a total sampling technique. Based on the instruments in this study are questionnaires, data analysis techniques used the chi-square statistical test. Based on the chi-square analysis, it was found that there was a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of elementary school students with PHBS actions which amounted to (p = 0.046), there was a significant relationship between knowledge with PHBS actions. and the relationship between basic sanitation attitudes and PHBS actions were obtained as basic (p = 0.040), there was a significant relationship between PHBS attitudes and actions. Lau Kab karo residents to increase the knowledge, attitudes and actions of PHBS in the school environment in the teaching and learning process so that they understand and know the benefits for themselves and their environment.

HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN RESIKO KECACINGAN PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI

Worm disease is a contagious disease and is a type of disease that is mostly experienced by children in Indonesia, which accounts for 80%. Personal hygiene, especially at the age of elementary school children, is very important, considering that at this age intestinal worm infections transmitted through the soil are very high. The aims of this study to determine the relationship of personal hygiene with the risk of helminthiasis in Elementry School. This research using quantitative with the type of research that is observational survey. The population in this study were all students of Elementry School and the sample of 77 peoples, the total sampling technique and method of collecting data by interviewing indirectly using a questionnaire sheet. The analysis of data is using chi-square then obtained a value of p = 0.037 <α = 0.05 there was a relationship between personal hygiene and the risk of worms. For this reason, it is hoped that the school will provide knowledge about personal hygiene such as every bath must use soap, wash hands with soap after defecation, wear footwear when playing outdoors, cut children's nails once a week, use clean drinking water, drink well-cooked water, not defecating in any place, providing latrines and clean water for school children to prevent worm infections.

Analisis Bakteri Entero Toksigenic Escherichia Coli ( ETEC) Dengan Metode (BGLB) Pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang Di Pemukiman Kumuh.

Based on research conducted at the drinking water depot in Mabar Medan Deli and Medan City Environmental Health Engineering Laboratory (negative) in drinking water, it is declared not contaminated with ecoli, while if the results of the AMIU quality inspection are> 0 in 100 ml samples (positive) in drinking water, then the calculation results are obtained with a p-value (0.001 <0.005) then Ha is accepted and Ho rejected so that the BGLB method is effective against the examination of Escherichia Coli bacteria contamination in the refill drinking water depot. It is stated that it is contaminated with ecoli. This research was in an observational form, using a cross-sectional approach.

The PENGARUH METACOGNITION STRATEGI DALAM MEMBACA KOMPREHENSIF DALAM TEKS DESKRIPTIF DI INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA DELI TUA 2019

The study is focused on finding out the effect of applying Metacognition Strategy on students’ reading comprehension in reading descriptive text. This study conducted on experimental quantitative design. The population of the research was the Pharmacy students at Institut Deli Husada Deli Tua. There are three hundred forty six students at pharmacy to be the sample of the research. This study was conducted by two randomized groups named Experimental Group and Control Group. The Experimental Group was taught by using Metacognition Strategy but in Control Group didn’t be taught by using Metacogniton Strategy. The instrument of collecting the data was multiple choice tests which consisted of 25 questions. The research Obtain the reliability of the test by using Kuder-Richardson (KR-21) formula. The calculation shown the reliability was 0.57 (Moderate). The data were analyzed by using t-test formula. At the level of significance 0.05 with the deegree of freedom (df) 58, t-observed is 4.1 while t-table is 1.67. Then F-value is 1.41 and F-table is 1.84. It means that there was significant effect of applying Metacogniton strategy on students’ Reading Comprehension in reading descriptive text. So, the conclusion is the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected and alternative hypothesis (Ha) is totally accepted.

METODE PENERJEMAHAN PHRASAL VERB DALAM DIALOG ANTARA PERAWAT DAN PASIEN

The reason of this research was to observe an opportunity in the topic of phrasal verbs, to reveal the translation process of phrasal verbs in the nurse and patients dialogue into Bahasa Indonesia. Phrasal verb is also frequently used in their language. This research is used to analyze the phrasal verbs translation of Nurse with patients’ dialogues. Existing data are identified according to the theory of translation procedures from Vinay and Dalbernet (2000: 84-93). There are 7 translation methods that used in this research. From the research conducted, 310 phrasal verbs were found which were translated through the Vinay and Dalbernet translation method, and the most dominant method used was modulation namely 150 phrasal verbs.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI IMPLANT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NAMO RAMBE KECAMATAN NAMO RAMBE

Total fertility rate has declined globally but running very slowly, it is occurred because of the low use of long-term contraception. Long Term implant cotraception method more effective to control the population by preventing unwanted pregnancy. The aims of this study to determine the factors of related to the using of implants contraception method among women in reproductive ageat Puskesmas Namo Rambe Kecamatan Namo Rambe. This study use dacross-sectional analytic and the number of sample is 96 women in reproductive age (PUS) which selected by systematic random sampling.The data analysis was done by using univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate logistic regression.It can be assumed that the percentage of implant use in women of reproductive age (PUS) at Puskesmas teladan of Medan was 35,5%. The variables that have a statistically significant correlation to the use of implants are husband’s support (p = 0,001), access to health facilities (p = 0,001) and cultural values (p = 0,002). 38,5% possibility of implant use relates to some variables, they are cultural values, access to health facilities and husband’s support . Most of the related factors for implants use is good husband’s support about implants.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Perawat terhadap Risiko Kegiatan Pembuangan Limbah Medis Padat Di Ruang Syifa Dan UGD RS Haji Jakarta Tahun 2015

Hospital is one of the health care facilities that have complex characteristics especially concerning the interaction between the various processes, scientific devices and various types of health workers who are related to each other. In addition to a positive impact, the Hospital had negative impacts that generate waste during its activities; one of waste is solid medical waste. Solid medical waste is one of the sources of pollution, so it is necessary to conduct an integrated management starting from segregation to the disposal of solid medical waste. Researcher raised this issue because there were incident afflicting health workers and cleaning services at Haji Hospital Jakarta, they were punctured used needles. In a period of 2 years from 2014 to 2015, there had been 5 cases of used needles should not happen. This research use quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative research conducted by distributing a questionnaire to measure the level of knowledge (age, length of work, education, training), facilities and behavior of nurses and cleaning services to the risk of solid medical waste disposal activities. The qualitative research conducted with in-depth interviews. Result of the relation between nurse knowledge against the risk of solid medical waste disposal based on the result of the t-test 1.661 < t-table 2000. Result of the relation between nurse behavior with the risk of medical waste disposal activities based on the result of the t-test 1.975 < t-table 2000. Result of the relation between of the level nurse knowledge and nurse behavior with the risk of solid medical waste disposal based on the result f-count 3.036 < f-table 3.35. So there is no relation between nurse knowledge and nurse behavior with the risk of medical waste disposal activities at Haji Hospital Jakarta.

ANALISIS ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM SEMBIRING KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2020

Hospitals are required to have a SIMRS that functions according to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 44 of 2009 concerning raft houses. However, based on data from the Ministry of Health in 2019 out of 2,761 hospitals in Indonesia, only 1,564 hospitals (56%) use SIMRS and function. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the use of SIMRS in Sembiring General Hospital using a cross sectional research design. Total population of 258 people, with a total sample of 72 health workers using a proportional stratified random sampling method. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis methods are univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with multiple linear regression tests. The results showed that of 72 health workers as many as 47 people (65%) stated that the use of SIMRS was in the good category and 35 people (35%) stated that the utilization of SIMRS was in the poor category. The results of the bivariate analysis address effort expectations, performance expectations, social influence and facilitating conditions related to the use of SIMRS with a value of p <0.05. The results of multivariate analysis showed that efforts expectations were the factors most related to the use of SIMRS with a coefficient value (0.012). It is recommended that hospitals provide SIMRS that is easy to operate, in order to improve the performance of health workers with the influence of a good social environment and the conditions of the supporting facilities.

PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN EARPLUG TERHADAP STRES KERJA BAGIAN PRODUKSI di PT TALES INTI SAWIT

Work stress has become an important issue in the world of work which if allowed to occur will affect the quality of life of workers.One cause of work stress caused by noise to factory machines.The use of earplugs is expected to reduce work stress on employees exposed to noise above the NAB.This research aims to find out how much influence the use of Earplug on work stress before and after the use of Earplug in the production of PT.Tales Inti Sawit Bandar Meria Bangun Purba village.This research is a quantitative research with a Quasi experimental approach with One Group Pretest and Postest Design. The population is 46 people.The sampling technique is using purposive sampling technique with criteria: male, age 20 - 50, do not have hearing disease, work 7 hours / day according to these criteria, a sample of 30 respondents. Job stress was measured using an HRSA questionnaire with 20 questions. The average work stress before using the ear plug was 20.57 and the average after treatment in the form of earplug usage was 6.97.The average work stress before and after the use of ear plug decreased 13.6. This shows that noise affects workers psychologically which means there is a difference in the average work stress before the use of Earplug and after the use of Earplug. Based on the Wilcoxon statistical test for work stress before and after the use of ear plugs shows a significance value of p = 0,000 (p≤0.05 means that the use of ear plugs affects work stress. Employees should use ear plugs while working to avoid psychological disorders such as work stress. companies should conduct periodic monitoring and sanction for those who do not use earplugs while working

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENAGA KESEHATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA RUMAH SAKIT (SMK3RS) DI RSU SEMBIRING DELI TUA KAB.DELI SERDANG

Hospital staff have a greater risk of accidents and occupational diseases than other industrieal. The research problem is to analyze the up optimal the implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System (HOSHMS). The research objective was to analyze the relationship of psychological behavior (knowledge and attitudes), as well as those related to the application of implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System. This type of research is an explanatory research approach. Population is all health workers as many as 399 people and up to 80 people in hospital Sembiring Deli tua.The Data were collection through questionnaires and action observations. Univariate and bivariate data were analyzed by using chi-square , while multivariate data used multiple linear regression tests at significance level of 95%. The results of the study showed that the implementation of implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System (HOSHMS),was ineffective (52.2%) and effective (47, 5%). The results of the test show all of the above independent variables related to the application of implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System (HOSHMS). The knowledge is the most dominant variable with a coefficient of 0.013 with Exp (B) 4,051 95% CI (1,348-12,175). To optimize the application of implementation of the Hospital Occupational Safety and Health Management System (HOSHMS), it is recommended that management continue to be continuously committed in providing resources; implementing a bottom-up system in planning and implementation; improve all forms of communication .