scholarly journals CONCEPTUAL APPROACH TO UNDERSTANDING BUDGET MANAGEMENT IN THE PUBLIC REGULATION SYSTEM

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Nataliia Melnychuk ◽  
Svitlana Zalyubovska

Based on the generalization of existing conceptual approaches to the budget management understanding in the public regulation system, a conceptual approach «Entity-Relationship-Result» Management is proposed, which made it possible to reveal the main trends in the budget management development in the public regulation system, determine its structural elements, deepen the budget management essence, characterize scientific approaches to understanding the components and principles of budget management, state your own vision of its methods and classification features. From this, a conceptual semantic model of the budget management understanding in the public regulation system is developed reflecting the list of budget management components in the public regulation system, their close relationship and coherence. The purpose of the article is the development of a conceptual approach to the budget management development in the public regulation system. Theoretical and methodological principles of the budget management development in the public regulation system is a subject of investigation. Research design. Within the article, a set of general scientific and special research methods is used. When forming the conceptual categorical apparatus, methods of analysis and synthesis, generalization and scientific abstraction were used. Abstract-logical method was used for the generalization of theoretical foundations of budget management; system analysis was used to characterize the main components, functions, principles, techniques and budget management methods; historical-logical method, the method of induction and deduction allowed to explore the conceptual approach to understanding the importance of budget management in the public regulation system; graphical method was used to visualize the results of the study. Conclusions. Therefore, budget management is one of the tools to overcome problems, which arise in the process of formation and use of budget funds in the conditions of their scarcity. The matter of justification of optimal and effective methods and tools of effective budgetary management is important not only for Ukraine but also for other states, in particular the post-Soviet space. At the same time, the global experience does not give universal decisions on the budget management organization, since each state has its own budgetary system, peculiarities of building a budgetary system and its conceptual management approaches that can be used in the budgetary sphere (New Public Management, Good Governance, Multi-level Governance, Network Management and E-government). It is proved that, although budget management is widely used in financial science, a conceptual approach to its understanding has not been formed yet. Critical analysis of the literature has made it possible to substantiate that in the study of budget management, conceptual approaches of public administration are used, which do not allow revealing all its peculiarities in full. We have offered our own conceptual approach «Entity-Relationship-Result» Management, which made it possible to reveal the main trends in the budget management development in the public regulation system; determine its structural elements, deepen the budget management essence (a complex of interrelated functions, principles, methods, techniques and procedures used by the authorized bodies and aimed at the development and implementation of management decisions in drawing up, reviewing, approving, executing the state budget and the budgets of its territorial and administrative units to ensure efficient use of budgetary funds), offer scientific approaches to understanding the components and principles of budget management, state your own vision of its methods and classification features. This helped to build a conceptual semantic model of understanding budget management in the public regulation system. The proposed model reflects the list of budget management components in the public regulation system, their close relationship and coherence, and which are aimed at ensuring the functions performance of public authorities and local self-government bodies.

2021 ◽  
pp. 101269022110141
Author(s):  
Eunhye Yoo

This study explores the influence and sociocultural meaning of self-management of South Korean sports stars in the context of their social media activity. The study utilizes netnography to analyze social media posts to determine the meaning of sports stars’ self-management. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with study participants. Ten South Korean sports stars, who are active users of Instagram, were selected as the study participants. Photographs, videos, and stories from their accounts—around 1800 posts in total—were analyzed. The results indicated that the sports stars attempted to share their daily lives on social media to build a close relationship with the public. Moreover, they used their accounts to publicize their commercialized selves and to promote their sponsors. They uploaded only strictly composed and curated posts on their accounts as a form of self-censorship. Finally, it was determined that digital labor was used for self-management on social media, where there is no distinction between public and private territory. A sports star has become a self-living commercial today, and self-management is now a prerequisite for survival. Thus, self-management on social media has become a requirement for sports stars.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sam Ali Nurdin ◽  
Ketut Bayu Yogha Bntoro

The public transportation model which is currently widely used by people who live in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi (JABODETABEK) is the Commuter-Line Electric Train (KRL). According to online media sources(http://Kompas.com 2 December 2015), currently, the JABODETABEK Commuter-Line KRL can carry 900,000 passengers every day. Anti Lock Braking System (ABS) is a braking system that maintains the position of the wheels and the road to prevent tire/wheel slip. Anti Lock Braking System was first used or applied to aircraft. Vehicles that are not equipped with the Anti-lock Braking System must be updated. The driver makes optimal braking to prevent slip between the wheels and the road or rail so that the vehicle stops perfectly. In this paper, we will use fuzzy inference logic to support an Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). Fuzzy inference is a logical method because when determining variables in the fuzzy method, the variable must have an International Standard (SI).


2019 ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Stefano Guidi

Resumen El Poblado Dirigido de Entrevías es un barrio de promoción pública de mitades del siglo XX, que tuvo un papel muy relevante en la arquitectura española de aquella época. A pesar de tener un gran interés patrimonial, este conjunto de viviendas mínimas y edificios complementarios no está protegido por la Administración Pública, y ha sufrido muchas transformaciones que están produciendo la progresiva desaparición de sus elementos originales. En el presente estudio se profundiza el conocimiento del proyecto, y de la construcción de este barrio, con la ayuda fundamental de los documentos originales encontrados en los Archivos del INV. Estos documentos, en parte inéditos, revelan muchos detalles sobre el método “experimental” utilizado en estas viviendas mínimas por Sáenz de Oíza, que alcanzó en este proyecto una relación muy estrecha entre arquitectura y urbanismo. También se descubren, a través de los documentos originales encontrados, unos edificios complementarios, cuya autoría de Oíza era totalmente desconocida.Abstract The “Poblado Dirigido de Entrevías” is a public promotion neighbourhood of halves of the 20th century, which played a very important role in Spanish architecture at that time. Despite having a great patrimonial interest, this set of minimum housing and complementary buildings is not protected by the Public Administration and has suffered many transformations that are producing the progressive disappearance of its original elements. In the present study the knowledge of the project and the construction of this neighbourhood is deepened, with the fundamental help of the original documents found in the INV Archives. These documents, partly unpublished, reveal many details about the "experimental" method used in these minimal dwellings by Sáenz de Oíza, which achieved in this project a very close relationship between architecture and urbanism. They are also discovered, through the original documents found, complementary buildings, whose authorship of the same Oíza was totally unknown.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Izmy Khumairoh

Abstract This article analyzes the close relationship between religion (i.e. religious discourses in the context of everyday life) and modernization (i.e. the intensive and excessive use of social media in society). This article is based on literature and social media review—in particular it reviews on how the role of religion changed drastically due to mediatization process that occurs in the public sphere; as well as how the social media plays a dynamic role in society. This article concludes that the new image of religion as shown in mass media and social media demonstrates its shifting power from traditional institutions to mass and social media. Religious value immerses into every aspect of the everyday life and the religious aura; and this phenomenon neglects the secularization theory. Keywords: anthropology, social media, marriage, Islam  Abstrak Artikel ini menganalisis hubungan erat antara agama (yaitu wacana keagamaan dalam konteks kehidupan sehari-hari) dan modernisasi (yaitu penggunaan media sosial yang intensif dan eksesif dalam masyarakat). Analisis berdasar pada studi literatur dan observasi di dunia maya - termasuk beberapa akun media sosial dan interaksi antara netizen - terutama bahasan mengenai perubahan peran agama yang drastis akibat proses mediatisasi yang di ranah publik; sebagaimana media memainkan peran dinamis dalam masyarakat. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa citra baru agama, yang terpampang di media massa dan media sosial, mencerminkan pergeseran kekuasaan agama dari institusi tradisional ke media. Nilai-nilai agama terus menemukan celah untuk memasuki setiap aspek kehidupan dan mencakup aspek aura agama sehingga fenomena ini tidak sesuai dengan teori sekulerisasi. Kata kunci: antropologi, media sosial, pernikahan, Islam


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