scholarly journals PENGARUH PYRACLOSTROBIN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT SINGLE BUD PLANTING (BUDCHIP) TANAMAN TEBU (Saccharum Officinarum L.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Setyo Budi ◽  
Wiharyanti Nur Lailiyah
Keyword(s):  
Saccharum Officinarum ◽  
On Farm

Tebu merupakan salah satu penghasil gula utama di Indonesia. Gula sebagai salah satu kebutuhan pokok dan Tebu merupakan salah satu komoditi yang berperan dalam pemeliharaan ketahanan pangan dan revitalisasi pertanian. Data Satistik pada tahun 2010, produktivitas tebu nasional mencapai 78,2 juta ton/ha dan menurun cukup tajam di 2011 menjadi 66,7 juta ton/ha. Kecenderungan turunnya nilai rendemen gula dari kisaran 10-11% menjadi 6-9% ikut memberikan kontribusi negatif terhadap produktivitas gula, karena kontribusi negatif terhadap produktivitas gula tidak hanya dari segi budidaya di kebun( on farm) namun juga segi pengolahan tebu di pabrik (off farm), sehingga diperlukan upaya dari Pemerintah bersama Stakeholders pergulaan nasional dalam mencari solusi dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan produksi gula nasional. Peningkatan produktifitas gula perlu adanya upaya untuk perbaikan budidaya tanaman tebu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk Mempelajari kemampuan dari Pyraclostrobin pada pembibitan tanaman tebu dan menentukan konsentrasi yang tepat untuk perlakuan penyemprotan Pyraclostrobin pada pembibitan tanaman tebu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kebun Tebu Holywood di Desa Kembangan, Kecamatan Kebomas, Kabupaten Gresik yang terletak pada ketinggian 4,5 m dpl. penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-Mei 2020. Bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa tanaman tebu, pupuk dan ZPT. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok. yang tediri dari 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Pemberian pyraclostrobin 2 minggu sekali dengan kosentrasi 600 ppm dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman tebu.

scholarly journals Yield and performance of sugarcane in on-farm interface with rubber in Brazil

2006 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 251-255
Author(s):  
Luís Fernando Guedes Pinto ◽  
Marcos Silveira Bernardes ◽  
Antônio Roberto Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Crop Yield ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Field Experiments ◽  
Management Strategies ◽  
Saccharum Officinarum ◽  
Agroforestry Systems ◽  
Plant Performance ◽  
Matter Production ◽  
And Performance ◽  
On Farm

Agroforestry systems are indicated as an alternative for sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) cultivation in Piracicaba, SP, Brazil, however there are not many field experiments on plant performance under these conditions in the world. The objective of this work was to assess crop yield and partitioning in a sugarcane-rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) interface in on-farm conditions. The availability of irradiance for the crop along the interface was simulated and its effe ct over sugarcane dry matter production was tested. Crop yield was negatively affected by distance of the trees, but development and sucrose were not affected. Above ground dry matter increased from 16.6 to 51.5 t ha-1 from trees. Partitioning did not have a defined standard, as harvest index increased from 0.85 to 0.93, but specific leaf area was not significant along the transect, ranging from 13.48 to 15.73 m² kg-1. Light is the main factor of competition between the trees and the crop, but the relative importance of below ground interactions increases closer to the trees. Feasibility of the system depends on maturity of the trees and management strategies.

scholarly journals Hubungan Luas Lahan dengan Produksi Tanaman Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) di Kabupaten Jember

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zulhan Yahya Ubaidillah ◽  
◽  
Dian Hartatie ◽  
Irma Harlianingtyas ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Saccharum Officinarum ◽  
On Farm

Tanaman tebu merupakan salah satu komoditas penghasil gula yang mampu meningkatkan perekonomian Indonesia. Guna mempertahakan produktivitas tebu pemerintah berupaya meningkatkan penanaman tebu untuk mengatasi rendahnya produksi gula di Indonesia. Gula menjadi salah satu kebutuhan pokok yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat dan industri yang pada saat ini masih terus menjadi permasalahan karena industri gula dalam negeri belum mampu memenuhi permintaan masyarakat terhadap gula dan sementara kebutuhan gula dalam negeri dari tahun ke tahun terus mengalami peningkatan. Salah satu faktor yang dihadapi industri gula di Indonesia dalam bidang on-farm adalah keterbatasan lahan tebu. Lahan sebagai sarana produksi merupakan bagian dari faktor produksi. Luas penguasaan lahan pertanian merupakan sesuatu yang sangat penting dalam proses produksi ataupun usaha tani dan usaha pertanian. Kegiatan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi luas lahan dengan produksi tanaman tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) di Kabupaten Jember. Pelaksanaan penelitian pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan Desember 2020. Tempat pelaksanaannya di Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten Jember dan Politeknik Negeri Jember. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu analisis korelasi dengan variabel (X) adalah luas lahan dan variabel (Y) adalah produksi tebu di Kabupaten Jember selama 10 tahun terakhir. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis korelasi menunjukkan bahwa variabel luas lahan terhadap produksi tebu di Kabupaten Jember menunjukkan korelasi positif dengan tingkat hubungan yang sangat rendah antara luas lahan dengan produksi tebu di Kabupaten Jember.

On-farm udder health monitoring

2011 ◽  
Vol 39 (02) ◽  
pp. 95-100
Author(s):  
J. C. van Veersen ◽  
O. Sampimon ◽  
R. G. Olde Riekerink ◽  
T. J. G. Lam
Keyword(s):  
Management Practices ◽  
Health Management ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Health Data ◽  
Control Points ◽  
Udder Health ◽  
Critical Control Points ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Clinical Problems

SummaryIn this article an on-farm monitoring approach on udder health is presented. Monitoring of udder health consists of regular collection and analysis of data and of the regular evaluation of management practices. The ultimate goal is to manage critical control points in udder health management, such as hygiene, body condition, teat ends and treatments, in such a way that results (udder health parameters) are always optimal. Mastitis, however, is a multifactorial disease, and in real life it is not possible to fully prevent all mastitis problems. Therefore udder health data are also monitored with the goal to pick up deviations before they lead to (clinical) problems. By quantifying udder health data and management, a farm is approached as a business, with much attention for efficiency, thought over processes, clear agreements and goals, and including evaluation of processes and results. The whole approach starts with setting SMART (Specific, Measurable, Acceptable, Realistic, Time-bound) goals, followed by an action plan to realize these goals.

2012–2016 On-Farm Evaluation of Fungicide Programs for Peanut Disease Control in Hamilton County, Florida

EDIS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith W. Wynn ◽  
Nicholas S. Dufault ◽  
Rebecca L. Barocco
Keyword(s):  
Plant Pathology ◽  
Disease Control ◽  
Leaf Spot ◽  
Fungal Disease ◽  
White Mold ◽  
Stem Rot ◽  
Late Leaf Spot ◽  
Fact Sheet ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Hamilton County

This ten-page fact sheet includes a summary of various fungicide spray programs for fungal disease control of early leaf spot, late leaf spot, and white mold/stem rot of peanut in 2012-2016 on-farm trials in Hamilton County. Written by K.W. Wynn, N.S. Dufault, and R.L. Barocco and published by the Plant Pathology Department.http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pp334

Florida Agritourism Building and Fire Codes

EDIS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Beth Henry ◽  
Kathryn A Stofer
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Education ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Regulatory Authority ◽  
Building Codes ◽  
Bona Fide ◽  
Agricultural Operations ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Fire Codes

Agritourism marries Florida’s two largest industries, tourism and agriculture, to provide an on-farm recreational experience for consumers. Although Florida trails many other states in the number of agritourism operations, the number of Florida farms offering recreational experiences more than doubled from 2007 to 2012. This new 4-page document describes building codes relevant to Florida agritourism operations. Written by Mary Beth Henry and Kathryn A. Stofer, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural Education and Communication.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc349 A companion document, Florida’s Agritourism Laws, EDIS publication AEC623, Florida’s Agritourism Laws, http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc285, discusses Florida Statutes related to definitions, liability protections, and limits to regulatory authority of local governments over bona fide agricultural operations engaged in agritourism.

ON-FARM FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT OPTIONS FOR NORTHLAND

1986 ◽  
pp. 27-32
Author(s):  
J.S. Clark
Keyword(s):  
Joint Ventures ◽  
Low Fertility ◽  
High Fertility ◽  
Financial Returns ◽  
Farm Forestry ◽  
Hill Country ◽  
Financial Position ◽  
On Farm

Agroforests and woodlots offer Northland hill country farmers investment and diversification opportunities. Agroforests have less effect on the "whole farm" financial position than woodlots, especially where a progressive planting regime is adopted and where no further borrowing is required. Establishment and tending costs for agro-forests are lower, and returns come much sooner. The proven opportunity for continued grazing under trees established in this manner, apart from a short post-planting period, further enhances the agroforesty option. Even where there is reluctance on a farmer's part to plant trees on high fertility land, the expected financial returns from agroforests on low and medium fertility land will increase the overall long-term profitability and flexibility of the whole farming operation. Woodlots may be more appropriate on low fertility areas where weed reversion is likely. Joint ventures may be worth considering where farm finances are a limited factor. Keywords: On-farm forestry development, Northland hill country, agroforestry, woodlots, diversification, joint ventures, progressive planting regimes, grazing availability.

Addressing on-farm management to enhance pasture productivity and persistence

2013 ◽  
pp. 241-244
Author(s):  
W.N. Reynolds
Keyword(s):  
Management Strategies ◽  
Dairy Farm ◽  
Stocking Rate ◽  
Pasture Management ◽  
Pasture Production ◽  
Operating Profit ◽  
The North ◽  
The Cost ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Attention To Detail

Following the 2007/08 drought, we experienced poor pasture production and persistence on our dairy farm in north Waikato, leading to decreased milksolids production and a greater reliance on bought-in feed. It is estimated that the cost of this to our farming operation was about $1300 per hectare per year in lost operating profit. While climate and black beetle were factors, they did not explain everything, and other factors were also involved. In the last 3 years we have changed our management strategies to better withstand dry summers, the catalyst for which was becoming the DairyNZ Pasture Improvement Focus Farm for the north Waikato. The major changes we made were to reduce stocking rate, actively manage pastures in summer to reduce over-grazing, and pay more attention to detail in our pasture renewal programme. To date the result has been a reduced need for pasture renewal, a lift in whole farm performance and increased profitability. Keywords: Focus farm, over-grazing, pasture management, pasture persistence, profitability

Building rural capability through collaboration of Maori farm businesses

2011 ◽  
pp. 9-12
Author(s):  
T.D. White ◽  
G.W. Sheath
Keyword(s):  
Success Factors ◽  
Leadership Communication ◽  
Learning Groups ◽  
Critical Success ◽  
Network Building ◽  
Capability Building ◽  
Group Projects ◽  
Reinforced Learning ◽  
On Farm ◽  
Group Trust

Focused group projects engaging owners and managers of Maori farm businesses were initiated on the East Coast of New Zealand. The objective was to improve productivity and profitability on-farm through enhanced capability building and collaboration. Five group projects were evaluated. Critical success factors of learning groups were identified. Leadership, communication, organisation and commitment were required from project participants and facilitators. Collaborative and interactive processes built the knowledge and confidence of farm managers. Building trust was critical. Participation of mentor farmers reinforced learning in the group. Social network building was also important. We conclude that interactive group projects are a powerful way of building confidence of farm managers to communicate issues and make clearer, more strategically aligned decisions and actions. Collaborative farm initiatives foster ownership of issues, develop farmer support networks and ultimately the confidence to change. Keywords: experiential learning, farmer group, trust.

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