scholarly journals Code Mixing in EFL Classroom: Views from English Teachers Side

Al-Lisan ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-147
Author(s):  
Agus Rahmat
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Code Mixing ◽  
Language Classroom ◽  
Positive Input

The objectives of this research were to find out the category of code mixing used by the English teacher and the code mixing category dominantly used by the English teacher in teaching EFL (English as a foreign language) classroom based on the category of code mixing according to Muysken (2000). This research employed descriptive qualitative research design to analyze the teacher’s code mixing in teaching EFL at SMK Negeri 1 Makassar. The participant of this research was one of all the English teacher of SMK Negeri 1 Makassar, this participant was taken by using purposive sampling technique. The instruments of this research were observation and audio recording.The result showed that (1) The English teacher of SMK Negeri 1 Makassar used all of the categories that categorized by Muysken (2000, cited in Liu, 2008: 6) in teaching EFL classroom, they were: Insertion, Alternation and Congruent Lexicalization. There were seventeen examples of Insertion category, two examples of Alternation category and there were also two examples of congruent lexicalization category used by the English teacher; (2) The category of code mixing dominantly used by the English teacher of SMK Negeri 1 Makassar was insertion category in teaching EFL classroom.Therefore, it can be a positive input of the English teachers to enrich their English vocabulary to avoid using code mixing in teaching EFL classroom.

scholarly journals PERAN PEMUDA RELAWAN DEMOKRASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PARTISIPASI POLITIK MASYARAKAT PADA PEMILIHAN UMUM LEGISLATIF TAHUN 2014 DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KETAHANAN POLITIK WILAYAH (STUDI PADA RELAWAN DEMOKRASI BANYUMAS, JAWA TENGAH)

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Zamzam Muhammad Fuad
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
The Other ◽  
Political Education ◽  
Positive Role ◽  
Qualitative Research Design

This research was going to described the role of Banyumas Democracy Volunteer ( Relawan Demokrasi Banyumas) in increasing political public partitipation in Banyumas’s legislative election 2014 and its implication to Banyumas’s political resilience. This research used qualitative research design as a research method. Data were collected by in depth review, observation and documentation. This research used purpossive sampling technique with stakeholder sampling variant to pick informants. The research showed that Banyumas Democracy Volunteer had a positive role in developing political resilience in Banyumas. Their role was gave political education and election education to voters in Banyumas. In the other words, Banyumas Democracy Volunteer had a vital role in developing ideal political resilience in Banyumas.Keywords: Banyumas Democracy Volunteer, Democracy, Election, Political Resilience of Region.

scholarly journals The Naturalness and Accuracy of English Short Story Translation Into Indonesian

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Nuh Hasanah Safei ◽  
Kisman Salija
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Second Year ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objectives of this research were to find out the naturalness of English short story translation into Indonesian and to find out the accuracy of English short story translation into Indonesian. This research employed descriptive qualitative research design which conducted at the second year students of  MTsN 1 Makassar in academic years 2017/2018 . The researcher used purposive sampling technique by taking one class from the twelve classes. The researcher chooses class VIII-11 which consisted of 40 students. The data were collected using document by translation text and interview. The results showed that the naturalness and accuracy of students’ translation of short story entitled The Proud Lion gained score 7-8 with classification “almost completely successful” from 30 students. And 10 students gained score 5-6 with classification “adequate”. It was caused by wrong choice of words and they were still less in selecting the indicated meaning so that their translation sound strange, unnatural, inaccuracy for the readers.

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' DIFFICULTIES IN USING ENGLISH INTONATION AT GRADE EIGHT OF SMP NEGERI 2 PEMATANGSIANTAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-64
Author(s):  
Christian Neni Purba ◽  
Herman
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Research Finding ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Second Year ◽  
Language Students ◽  
Voice Data ◽  
Level Tone ◽  
Foreign Language Students

This research is about the students’ difficulties in using English intonation. Since English is a foreign language, students always face problems especially in pronouncing the words. Pronouncing also refers to the intonation in conversation. Problem stated in this research as follow: What are the students’ difficulties in using English intonation? It focuses on the students’ intonation in a conversation, which consists of rising tone, falling tone and level tone. To answer the problem above, this research follows some theories, namely: Allen (1954), Hay craft (1971), Jones (1979), and Roach (2000). The research design is qualitative research. The subjects of this study are the second year students of SMP Negeri 2 Pematangsiantar, and the object is the student’s intonation. The technique of collecting data follows audio method or what is called recorded voice data. The data is analyzed by drawing the terminal contour of students’ intonation. The result of this research was there are three difficulties of students in using English intonation, namely: (1). Difficulty in using level tone, (2). Difficulty in using rising intonation (3). Difficulty in using falling intonation. This research finding recommends both teacher and students to take responsibility in overcoming those difficulties. An English teacher should teach his beginner students the using of intonation and its function in every kinds of sentence. Since there is an imitation process in learning intonation, a teacher should be able to detect a falling intonation from a rising intonation in his own voice as well as in a student’s. The success of learning does not only depend on the teacher but also involves the students’ awareness to learn English.

scholarly journals The Analysis of The Lesson Plan Based 2013 Curriculum Designed by The English Teacher At MTS Al Hidayah Makassar

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 260-271
Author(s):  
Afdaliah Amin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Lesson Plan ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Assessment ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Interview Research

This research discusses Analysis of the lesson plan based 2013 curriculum designed by the English teacher at MTS. Al – Hidayah” This research will cover how the English teacher designs learning activities relate with the basic competence to basic competence, and how English teacher do assessment to the students based on 2013 curriculum objectives. This research applied a qualitative research design. The subjects of this research were English teachers in Mts Alhidayah Makassar. Sample of the researcher took two English teachers in Mts Alhidayah Makassar, since there are two English teachers in the school. In collecting the data, the researcher used two kinds of instruments. In collecting the data through interview. Research results show dealing with finding out the basic competence and learning activities, it was that found some of learning activities are related and non related with the basic competences in 2013 curriculum for Junior High School which designed by the English teachers. In learning assessment, the teacher applied various kinds of assessment for cognitive and psychomotor domain. Teachers’ way in assessing students’ achievement in terms of cognitive and psychomotoric based on 2013 curriculum is applying instrument assessment

The Use of ESA Technique on Reading Comprehension at Mts N Ganting Padang Panjang

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
Nanda Fidrian
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Background Knowledge ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
Know How ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The researcher aimed to conduct this research due particular in students reading comprehension at Mts N Ganting Padang Panjang. The researcher found the problems that first, students interest in reading a text was still lacking. Second, students still have difficulty in reading comprehension. Third, students had a lack of vocabularies in translating the meaning of the word. Therefore, this research is to know how the teacher applies the ESA technique on reading comprehension. The research aimed to analyze teacher apply ESA technique on reading comprehension. This research used a descriptive qualitative research design. The object of this research were two English teachers in Mts N Ganting Padang Panjang. The instruments of this research were questionnaire and interview. The result of the research showed that ESA technique is suitable and effective for reading comprehension that can be seen from teacher apply ESA technique on reading comprehension. Engage, in this elements the teacher motivate students and active their background knowledge. The study, in this elements teacher, focus on the topic in the text and guide students in understanding the content of the text. Activate, in this elements teacher gives exercises and assignment to students, then concludes the contents of the text that has been learned.

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS ON CODE MIXING USED BY YOUTH IN KINIAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-175
Author(s):  
Yulita R. Mawuntu ◽  
Deane Wowor ◽  
Tirza Kumayas
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Design ◽  
English Language ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Social Contexts ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Code Mixing ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social

This research was conducted to identify the forms of code mixing and to describe the social contexts where the youth it was conducted in Kiniar, one of the villages in Tondano used code mixing in their daily communication. Qualitative research design was used in this research. The data were collected in the form of words and phrases, not numbers. The data was taken based on participant observation and the data were collected by taking note. This research used the theory of Siregar. The data were collected and analyzed used the theory of Bogdan and Biklen. The results of this research showed that there are 4 codes used by youth in GMIM Tiberias Kiniar Church: Indonesia language, English language, Manado-Malay language and Toulour language. But Manado-Malay is dominantly used. The data were categorized into the types of code mixing: Intra-sentential mixing and Extra-sentential mixing.  In relation to the result of the study, the researcher suggested that code mixing is not a barrier in communicating or saying something to people, but it may be considered as a useful strategy in communicating to people in formal or non-formal forum, cases, or situation, if the aim is to make clearer the meaning or the message of the speaker to the people or the audiences.

scholarly journals An Analysis of Language Varieties Used by English Teachers in Young Learners Classes

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Isry Laila Syathroh
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Design ◽  
English Language ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Strategic Competence ◽  
Language Varieties ◽  
Young Learners ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Physical Response

One of competences which teachers should possess is strategic competence. In the classes of English Language Teaching (ELT), teachers must be able to communicate either verbally or non-verbally with students to stimulate them to learn English effectively. This paper attempts to shed some light on language varieties used by English teachers in English to Young Leaners (EYL) classes. The language variation investigated is specified into the way how teachers give instruction, according to Holmes (1993), which is grouped into three categories: descriptive sentences, imperative sentences and interrogative sentences. On the ground of doing this study, two EYL teachers were involved. Since this research employs qualitative research design, the data for this study were gained through direct observation and teacher reflective notes. The study revealed that imperative sentences dominate the expressions used by teachers in EYL classes followed by questions and declarative sentences. Total Physical Response (TPR) is still assumed to be the most effective way to teach English to young learners.  

scholarly journals A study of anxiety experienced by EFL students in speaking performance

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 334-346
Author(s):  
Nira Erdiana ◽  
Bukhari Daud ◽  
Diana Fauzia Sari ◽  
Shindy Khusuma Dwitami
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Moderate Level ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Speaking Anxiety ◽  
Language Classroom ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
English Speaking ◽  
High Level

Many EFL students show anxiety when speaking English in Indonesia. Therefore, the researchers were interested to conduct this study to find out the level of English-speaking anxiety experienced by those students. In this quantitative study, data were collected from 29 students through a questionnaire that was adopted from the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) consisted of 10 items developed by Horwitz, et al. (1986). The data from the questionnaire were analyzed by using the FLCAS questionnaire scale. The results were described in percentages and are further elaborated in narration. The data revealed that 11 out of 29 students (38%) experienced low-level anxiety, 17 out of 29 students (59%) had anxiety at a moderate level, and one out of 29 students (3,4%) got high-level anxiety. It means that most students experienced a moderate level of speaking anxiety. In this case, those findings can be the inputs for every English teacher, especially for the English teachers in which this study was conducted, to be aware of the level of their students’ English-speaking anxiety. It is hoped that the findings of this research can give information and add knowledge to English teachers about EFL students’ level of anxiety so that they could find an appropriate strategy to reduce their students’ speaking anxiety.

scholarly journals Teacher and Students’ Politeness Strategies in EFL Classroom Interactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 259
Author(s):  
Santi Fitriyani ◽  
Erna Andriyanti
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Social Distance ◽  
Classroom Interactions ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Age Difference ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Politeness Strategies

This study aims to explore the use of politeness strategies which occur in EFL classroom interactions in a senior high school. This study applied a descriptive qualitative research design to explore the politeness strategies used by the teacher and the students in their interactions. The participants in this study were an English teacher and 30 students. The data in this study were in the form of utterances which contain politeness strategies. The data were taken from a 90-minutes English lesson which was video-recorded. The findings showed there were a total of 13 excerpts containing three politeness strategies: positive politeness strategy, negative politeness strategy, and bald-on-record strategy. The interactions were dominated by the teacher. Moreover, the politeness strategies which occurred in the classroom interactions were influenced by some factors such as age difference, institutional position, power, and social distance.

scholarly journals An Analysis of Teacher Talk used by English Teacher at SMKN 5 Samarinda

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
Siti Aminah ◽  
Dedi Rahman Nur ◽  
Ariyanti Ariyanti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Language Ability ◽  
Teacher Talk ◽  
English Teacher ◽  
Qualitative Research Method

This research used qualitative research method. The research design of this study is descriptive study. The researcher used interview as the instruments. The participants in this study were teachers of SMK Negeri 5 Samarinda and the researcher took three teachers. The research used purpose sampling technique. In this research the data collection techniques is using interviews to find out the types of teacher talk and the reasons for the teacher used teacher talk. The findings showed that there are three teachers talk used by teacher such as asking question, lecturing and giving direction. Nevertheless, there are three main reasons for the teacher used the teacher talk such as students’ language ability, students’ motivation and students’ participation.

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