scholarly journals Studi Eksploratif Tentang Potensi Pengembangan Perguruan Tinggi Berbasis Wakaf

1970 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-138
Author(s):  
Trisna Herlinda ◽  
Randy Heriyanto

This study aims to look at the potential for the development of waqf-based universities in West Sumatra. This study begins with the problem of the magnitude of potential waqf in Indonesia, especially West Sumatra, which has not been managed optimally. This condition is a great opportunity for the education sector to be able to transform and develop waqf as a financing alternative to higher education. Waqf can be managed by producing and investing in real sector and investment in Islamic financial institutions. Many financing models can be done with waqf assets, but must pay attention to sharia-compliant principles. The research data was collected through in-depth interviews with several Islamic university leaders and various waqf stakeholders. The results of this study indicate that so far, no information has been obtained regarding the true potential of waqf in West Sumatra because the data collected from each waqf manager is still not optimal and requires a long time. But what needs to be done now is to optimize waqf management and increase socialization especially for money waqf.

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 183
Author(s):  
Mursal Mursal ◽  
Bayu Tri Cahya

<p>This study aims to analyze how the convergence of <em>Tungku Tigo Sajarangan</em> in sharia economic development through Islamic Financial Institutions (IFI), and then constructs how the concept of sharia economic development is based on the local wisdom of <em>Tungku Tigo Sajarangan</em> in developing IFI.</p><p>This research is a qualitative research with a sociological approach. The source of this research data was obtained from the informants who were considered to have information about the focus of this study, namely IFI managers and other informants who were considered to support this research.</p><p>Listening to the data obtained, this study concludes: First, the <em>Tungku Tigo Sajarangan</em> has not given an optimal role in the development of IFI in West Sumatra. Second, optimizing the role of <em>Tungku Tigo Sajarangan</em> in the development of IFI can be strengthened by increasing the synergy with TTS internal and related parties to perform socialization of sharia economic norms in massive, identification of syar'i transaction products, and internalization of <em>adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah</em><em>. </em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Bethuel Sibongiseni Ngcamu

Human Resources (HR) departments in previously disadvantaged higher education institutions (HEI) in South Africa have contributed to the crisis that has led them to be governed by appointed Administrators assigned by the Ministry of Higher Education and Training. The malfunctioning of HR departments persists even in the post-Administrator’s era, with a prevalence of personal, interpersonal and operational challenges. This study aimed at interrogating challenges faced by the HR Department of the university concerned post the appointed Administrator era and its negative effects. This study adopted a qualitative research approach whereby in-depth interviews were conducted with a sample of 10 HR Department staff members. Focus group discussions were also carried out with 20 academic and non-academic university leaders. Further data was also collected through ethnographic observation and secondary data was also used. The non-probability purposive sampling was used for qualitative analysis and NVivo was used for organizing and analyzing data gleaned from the in-depth interviews. The study findings consistently revealed unclear roles and responsibilities, outmoded recruitment and selection processes and poor interpersonal relations amongst the HR department staff members as some of the challenges that still persist post the Administrator’s era, all of which have contributed to the paralysis of organizational culture. University leaders can use the study findings as a tool to devise and implement radical change management interventions aiming at re-engineering HR departments that are operating abnormally, as well as for designing a responsive HR Strategic Architect. This study will contribute to the body of knowledge in the HR fraternity as there is a dearth of published studies on the internal challenges faces by HR Departments (both interpersonal and operational), which have the potential to hamper smooth operations of higher education institutions.


Author(s):  
Muh Khoirul Anam ◽  
Haris Santoso

Financial institutions are currently needed by all people because financial institutions are considered to be quicker in providing business capital loans. Previously, conventional banks were the only financial institutions operating in the financial sector or loans to the community before Islamic financial institutions, now with the development of financial institutions sharia society mostly prefers sharia finance rather than conventional, plus BMT which operates in the middle to lower class, this is what causes many people to take Islamic financial institutions because they prioritize family systems, so this study focuses on: 1). How is the application of murabahah financing at BMT As-Salam to brick businesses in the Ngreco Kandat Kediri village, 2). What is the role of murabahah financing at BMT As-Salam towards brick business in the Ngreco Kandat Kediri village, 3). How did the brick business increase in the Kandat Kediri Ngreco village after obtaining murabahah financing at BMT As-Salam. Research on the role of murabahah financing in brick business uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a type of case study research that refers to the interpretive postpositivistic thinking paradigm. The technique of collecting data is in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the application of murabahah financing at BMT As-Salam is very different where loans for business capital of bricks that should use mudharabah or musyarakah at BMT These salads use murabaha. Besides that the role of BMT As-Salam is very influential on brick business and before BMT As-Salam arrived, brick entrepreneurs still had difficulty finding capital to improve their business but after taking murabahah financing at BMT As-Salam, their efforts experienced an increase and prosperity life.


INFERENSI ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Misnen Ardiansyah ◽  
Ibnu Qizam ◽  
Joko Setyono

This study aims to analyze the perception of either students of higher education institutions of Islamic economics, or that of Islamic financial institutions, or that of institutions of sharia industry concerned with the competence of Islamic economics scholars. Data were obtained through the distribution of questionnaires in universities and branch offices of Islamic financial institutions in Yogyakarta selected by purposive sampling method. The analytical techniques used to address the hypothesis in this study was path analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) version 1.01. The results showed there is a positive influence of higher education institutions’ perceptions on students’ perceptions in the development of competence. However, both higher education institutions’ perceptions and students’ perceptions had no effect on the perception of the industry. This shows that there is still a gap between the competencies developed by higher education institutions and industrial needs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 317-334
Author(s):  
Urwatul Wusqa ◽  
Salma Salma ◽  
Walan Yudhiani

This paper aims to explore the understanding of the Muslim community of West Sumatra about the determination of the beginning of the month of Ramadan and its implications for implementing the first day of fasting. The people of West Sumatra are always talked about when determining the first day of Ramadan because they are divided into several groups. As a result, they differ in the implementation of the first day of fasting, the implementation of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha. This type of research is field research. Data obtained through in-depth interviews with people who can provide important information about the determination of the beginning of this month, including the leader of Naqsabandiyah, Satariyah, person in charge of hisab Muhammadiyah, ru'yah NU, astronomy experts, as well as several congregations from each group. The results showed that determining the start of the month is a very old problem but always becomes new every time Ramadan comes. The problem of determining the initial crescent moon in Indonesia in general and West Sumatra in particular is basically the same but the practice depends on the different ways of understanding the context of the initial crescent of the month. In fact, these differences are very difficult to reconcile because each element remains steadfast in maintaining its sectoral ego.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Sandi Aji Usman ◽  
Rasiam Rasiam

Purpose - This research aims to reveal and describe the issue of Islamic financial institutions' contract structure, the practice of the Qur'an quotation/parenthesis in the notary deed structure in Sharia financial institutions ' contract.Method - The method used in this research is normative juridical, with the processing and analysis of data in a qualitative descriptive way, this research data is sourced from secondary data and supported by interviews from sources as supporting data Secondary. The approach is to study with the regulatory approach of legislation.Result - In Islamic Sharia or fatwa is not regulated about the structure of the deed on the deed authentic or under the hands, but which is governed only the principles or basic rules only. Structure of authentic deed made by notary official, especially the deed in financial institution that includes quotation of Qur'an verses using Indonesian language before deed title does not violate the provisions of UUJN.Implication - The absence of the form of the standard structure of sharia agreement both for sharia transactions and in particular sharia financial institutions should be the financial Services Authority in collaboration with the organization of Indonesian Notary Association (INI) who is already experts to Making authentic deed in the form of raw in accordance with UUNJ.Originality - The focus of this research is to reveal and describe the issue of Islamic financial institutions ' contract structure. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Mohammad Dio Awaludin Jauhar ◽  
Ahmad Roziq

This study aims to know the implementation of “pembiayaan bagi hasil” conducted by the islamic financial institutions including the type of financing given outcomes, the problems during the implementation from the islamic financial instituitons and partners view. This study is a qualitative research with multi-case studies approach, the research examines two or more subjects, background, or storage of research data. Stages of research conducted field study/survey is used to find the problem of financing system in Islamic Financial Institutions and their partners. The result shows that overall of seven islamic financial institutions have “pembiayaan bagi hasil” and Musyarakah financing as one of their products in providing services to their business partners. But it its implementation, there are three main problems, they are  the lack of financial statement reports, the side streams, and asymetry of information. From the problem, researches gives some solutions, the first is the partner need a mentoring about financial statement report periodically, raise public awareness about honesty culture, and improve the quality and quantity of human resources on islamic financial institutions. Keyword: Profit Loss Sharing, Islamic Financial Institutions, SMEs


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Selinaswati Selinaswati

This paper examines female politicians in West Sumatra. The place with unique matrilineal system existed since long time ago. Assuming that the matrilineal system gave opportunity toward women in this area to involve in public space legitimately, the number of female representation in local parliament must increase effectively. By using the qualitative method with case study research, in-depth interviews have been done toward 17 informants. The result showed that the dualism idea of matrilineal and patriarchy of Islamic teaching are the influence of these male and female informants. This condition affected women when they involve in public space including in the political arena. In this study, the paradox occurred in which women political participation cannot separate from the important roles of their male connection. That male family connection such as public figure, (even formal leader such as Datuk) has highly contributions for female politicians to have a seat in the local parliament.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Sandi Aji Usman ◽  
Rasiam Rasiam

<p class="IABSSS"><strong>Purpose</strong> - This research aims to reveal and describe the issue of Islamic financial institutions' contract structure, the practice of the Qur'an quotation/parenthesis in the notary deed structure in Sharia financial institutions ' contract.</p><p class="IABSSS"><strong>Method</strong><strong> </strong>- The method used in this research is normative juridical, with the processing and analysis of data in a qualitative descriptive way, this research data is sourced from secondary data and supported by interviews from sources as supporting data Secondary. The approach is to study with the regulatory approach of legislation.</p><p class="IABSSS"><strong>Result</strong><strong> </strong>- In Islamic Sharia or fatwa is not regulated about the structure of the deed on the deed authentic or under the hands, but which is governed only the principles or basic rules only. Structure of authentic deed made by notary official, especially the deed in financial institution that includes quotation of Qur'an verses using Indonesian language before deed title does not violate the provisions of UUJN.</p><p class="IABSSS"><strong>Implication</strong> - The absence of the form of the standard structure of sharia agreement both for sharia transactions and in particular sharia financial institutions should be the financial Services Authority in collaboration with the organization of Indonesian Notary Association (INI) who is already experts to Making authentic deed in the form of raw in accordance with UUNJ.</p><p class="IABSSS"><strong>Originality</strong> - The focus of this research is to reveal and describe the issue of Islamic financial institutions ' contract structure.</p><p align="center"> </p>


AL-TIJARY ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-94
Author(s):  
Nono Hartono

The objectives of this study to identify the implementation of tebasan practices, analyze the contribution of the role of Islamic financial institutions and develop a sharia financing model to solve the practice of tebasan. The research method used with a qualitative approach, through interviews with farmers and Islamic financial institutions. The results showed that the practice of the tebasan in Indramayu had been carried out for a long time by the community, this was due to the lack of understanding of Islamic law which made the farmers continue to carry out the practice. In addition, the contribution of Islamic financial institutions to solved the practice has not yet existed. The absence of limited capital human resources and businesses that have large risks are the main factors of Islamic financial institutions have not contributed. Islamic finance which can be a solution to solve the practice of tebasan source non-commercial financing (Al-Qardhul Hasan) and commercial financing (Salam, Musyarakah or Mudharabah).


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