scholarly journals TANGGUNG JAWAB PRODUSEN DI BIDANG PANGAN TERHADAP KONSUMEN

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 263
Author(s):  
Dezonda R Pattipawae

Abstract : Practically consumer protection is one of the legal developments which are part of national development. The key point of the issue of consumer protection is that consumers and producers (product distributor or employers) need each other. Production is meaningless if nobody mengkonsumsikannya and products are consumed safely and satisfactorily, in turn, is free promotion for employers. rule of law is very important in order to protect consumers. In sustaining the economy of consumers occupy an important position, but ironically as one of the economic actors are very weak position of the consumer in terms of legal protection. In Indonesia, consumers who had been in a weak position impression of only being an object businesses promotion tips, as well as the sale of a very expansive way. Weak consumer's position caused partly still low awareness and consumer education in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edy Supaino ◽  
Martin Roestamy

Perpetrators of the restaurant business should provide protection to consumers of food that will be consumed, the more this problem becomes a very important problem in the midst of rapid food technology, that is food business actors are not transparent with Muslim consumers. The identification of this research includes: (1) how the use of halal labels by industry and restaurants;, (2) legal protection for Muslim consumers against halal labeled foods, legal efforts against the misuse of halal labels (3). The research method used in this research is the normative juridical approach. The results of this research are: (1) Implementation of halal label with the process of obtaining halal certification for restaurant done by restaurant x has been in accordance with the requirements of halal certification HAS 23000 from LPPOM-MUI.; (2) Provisions of halal products have been regulated in the legislation between other laws concerning: consumer, food, assurance of halal products. The provisions of the regulation are manifestations of universal Islamic legal values that must be supported by their execution; (3) There are 2 (two) dispute settlements that can be taken by the consumer, namely the first settlement of disputes outside the court that is with conciliation, mediation, and arbitration, through the Agency of Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency and both dispute settlement in court.Keywords: Rule of Law, Halal Label, Consumer Protection for Muslims


Yustitia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-135
Author(s):  
Saefullah Yamin ◽  
Sari Arta Uli Sihaloho

Consumer Protection is a form of legal protection given to consumers in their efforts to meet their needs from things that can harm the consumers themselves. Therefore, talking about consumer protection means questioning guarantees or assurances about the fulfillment of consumer rights. In the legal field, this term is still relatively new, especially in Indonesia, while in developed countries consumer protection is discussed along with the development of industry and technology. In this study formulate the problem of how the legal protection of consumers for defective food products and how the responsibility of business actors for defective food products. The research method used is a normative juridical approach with data collection techniques through library research, both primary legal materials, namely reference books and regulations related to consumer protection, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal regulations. The purpose of this study is to find out how the legal protection of consumers for defective food products and describe how the responsibility of business actors for defective food products. The theory used in this study uses the rule of law theory and the theory of legal protection. In this study, it can be concluded that consumers' rights are protected against products that are not in accordance with what they should be. In the case of sausages containing maggots, it is hoped that business actors or PT. So Good Food compensates for losses and improves quality control in producing its products.


Author(s):  
Theresia Anita Christiani

Objective - The objectives of this research are, first, to analyze state interventionism in the protection of bank customers in Indonesia, and, second, to determine and analyzed the form of state interventionism in the regulation of banks with regard to the protection of customers. Methodology/Technique - This research is partly normative in nature; it assesses the intervention of bank in the protection of customers who usually are the weaker party in the bank-customer relationship. The research further reveals that state interventionism is required to ensure the protection of customers against the excesses of market mechanisms. Both forms of state interventionism are necessary in order to protect and enhance the rule of law. Findings - In particular, this paper discusses the validity of standard clauses set forth in the Consumer Protection Act. Novelty - The paper concludes that the principle of freedom of contract can only be realized and meaningfully implemented if customers and banks are treated as equal partners in the customer-bank relationship. Type of Paper - Conceptual Keywords: Legal Protection; Law; Banking; Philosophical; Customer-Bank.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-100
Author(s):  
Andraž Teršek

Abstract The central objective of the post-socialist European countries which are also Member States of the EU and Council of Europe, as proclaimed and enshrined in their constitutions before their official independence, is the establishment of a democracy based on the rule of law and effective legal protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms. In this article the author explains what, in his opinion, is the main problem and why these goals are still not sufficiently achieved: the ruthless simplification of the understanding of the social function and functioning of constitutional courts, which is narrow, rigid and holistically focused primarily or exclusively on the question of whether the judges of these courts are “left or right” in purely daily-political sense, and consequently, whether constitutional court decisions are taken (described, understood) as either “left or right” in purely and shallow daily-party-political sense/manner. With nothing else between and no other foundation. The author describes such rhetoric, this kind of superficial labeling/marking, such an approach towards constitutional law-making as a matter of unbearable and unthinking simplicity, and introduces the term A Populist Monster. The reasons that have led to the problem of this kind of populism and its devastating effects on the quality and development of constitutional democracy and the rule of law are analyzed clearly and critically.


Authentica ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-78
Author(s):  
Dwimo Gogy Prabowo

Labor has a very important role in national development. Labor (man power) are residents who have or are working, looking for work and carry out other activities such as schools and care of the household. Thus the workers have their own rights and obligations that must be fulfilled, with the rules governing the employment and the employer to ensure that workers in the work. In addition, the worker and the employer must also have a working agreement that binds them. The basic working agreement should also contain provisions relating to the employment relationship, the rights and obligations of workers and the rights and obligations of employers. In the pre-study in WHC Studio Purwokerto I get the primary data that employees working agreement with his employer orally or in writing. In the execution of the workers in the WHC photography studio doing a lot of work outside of his agreement. Viewed from pre-study in WHC Studio orally there is agreement that ultimately there is no legal certainty in work and in remuneration, and therefore need further study.Keywords: legal protection; the Agreement; Employment


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Rimbawanto ◽  
Doddy Kridasaksana ◽  
Ariyono

<p>Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dari penelitian ini dapat mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap perbatasan wilayah antara Negara Republik Indonesia dengan Timor Leste dan kendala dan upaya mengatasi masalah perbatasan wilayah antara Negara Republik Indonesia dengan Timor Leste.</p><p>Penelitian ini menggunakan yuridis normatif yaitu penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti atau mempelajari masalah dilihat dari segi aturan hukumnya, meneliti bahan pustaka atau data sekunder</p><p>Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan secara umum berdasarkan hasil inventarisir peraturan perundang-undangan, pengakuan masyarakat adat di Indonesia tidak dalam posisi untuk mengakui keberadaan masyarakat adat, melainkan untuk membatasi keberadaan masyarakat adat.</p><pre>The objectives to be achieved from this research can be legal protection of the territorial border between the Republic of Indonesia and Timor Leste and the constraints and efforts to overcome the border issues between the Republic of Indonesia and Timor Leste.</pre><pre>               This study uses yuridis normative, namely legal research conducted by researching or studying the problem seen in terms of the rule of law, researching library materials or secondary data</pre><pre>               The results of this study show Generally based on the results of inventory of legislation, the recognition of indigenous peoples in Indonesia is not in a position to recognize the existence of indigenous peoples, but rather to limit the existence of indigenous peoples. </pre><pre> </pre>


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-301
Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Mas lndriani ◽  
Ni Made Jaya Senastri ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti

Intellectual property rights including industrial designs. The idea of ​​industrial design safety is based on the belief that human imagination, taste and initiative are closely linked to industrial design. The state grants protection against new industrial designs. The definition of the rule of law used in the legal protection of industrial designs is based on Law No. 31 of 2000. One of the components in this case is the protection of human rights which is the guideline for the legal protection of industrial designs. There are two forms of industrial design legal protection, which include preventive legal protection and repressive legal protection. This study aims to examine the form of legal protection for industrial designs based on Law No. 31 of 2000 and analyze the legal implications if the design rights holder does not register their industrial designs. This research was designed using normative research with a conceptual approach. The data used are primary and secondary data obtained through documentation and recording. The results of the study indicate that preventive legal protection is contained in the Act which is used to prevent violations and a description of the implementation of obligations while repressive legal protection is security in the form of sanctions for violations that have been committed. In view of this and considering the existence of protection in the form of the industrial design law, the designer can prevent the occurrence of plagiarism of his industrial design by registering his industrial design.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-43
Author(s):  
Siti Munawaroh

Indonesia is an archipelagic country which most of its territory consists of vast territorial waters (sea) and is geographically the largest archipelagic country in the world. The Indonesian Sea has an area of 5.8 million km2 consisting of; territorial sea with an area of 0.8 million km2, archipelago sea 2.3 million km2, and EEZ 2.7 million km2, and has 17,480 islands with a coastline of 95,181 km2, and has a very large and diverse fisheries potential. This research uses the normative study method of finding the rule of law, principles of law, and legal doctrine to answer legal issues in applying the sanctions of foreign vessels that do illegal fishing. The potential of fisheries is an economic potential that can be utilized for the future of the nation as a basis for national development. However, there are still irresponsible parties who take Indonesia's marine products illegally or commonly referred to as illegal fishing. Illegal fishing is a criminal act that can be subject to sanctions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-286
Author(s):  
I Made Aswin Ksamawantara ◽  
Johannes Ibrahim Kosasih ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara

The phenomenon of Foreign Exchange (Forex) that runs in the investment sector and can help the development of Indonesia. Currently forex is a trend that is endemic and attracts the attention of many parties, both investors and the public in general. Foreign exchange or forex is a type of trade or transaction that trades the currency of a country against the currencies of other countries involving the main money markets in the world for 24 hours continuously, so in this case a legal protection is needed. The purpose of this research is to analyze legal protection in Forex transactions and legal sanctions imposed by the government on illegal Forex broker activities. This research uses a normative method that with a statutory approach. Sources of data used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. After primary legal data and secondary legal data are collected, the data will then be processed and analyzed using systematic legal data processing methods. The results showed that the alleged fraudulent investment fraud case under the guise of forex trading involved illegal brokers from the Guardian Capital Group (GCG) Asia, which harmed consumers. In line with that, the government issued a legal rule, namely Law No.8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The Consumer Protection Law that has been set by the government is the legal basis that is accurate and full of optimism in protecting consumer rights.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 388-393
Author(s):  
Dewa Gede Widya Swastika ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Luh Putu Suryani

Indonesia is a developing country which one of the aspects that greatly influence its development is in the field of economy, in this case covering the field of trade. The existence of free trade is not little among businesses conducting unhealthy competition, especially for traded products. This research discusses two problem namely first, how the legal protection for consumers against the sale of online sale products without clear information and secondly, how are business actors responsible for consumers who experience losses due to online sale product purchases. Normative research is a type of research used in this study using a statutory approach. With this phenomenon it is impossible for people to be separated from the influence of business and as a consequence, society is the consumer who is the target of the producers. the lack of knowledge of the consumer community regarding their rights and obligations, it is necessary to further socialize the various provisions in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. So that it is hoped that it can increase awareness, knowledge and independence of consumers to protect their interests, which in turn can foster an honest and responsible attitude of business actors, especially in terms of selling products through social media or online.


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