scholarly journals Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Kotagede dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Organik

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 517
Author(s):  
Gunawan Budiyanto ◽  
Lis Noer Aini
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Waste Processing ◽  
Classic Problem ◽  
Organic Waste Management

Sampah merupakan permasalahan klasik yang belum terpecahkan dengan baik. Kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah masih rendah, termasuk dalam pengelolaan sampah organik. Daerah perkotaan, umumnya menjadi penyumbang sampah terbesar. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Kotagede terhadap pengelolaan sampah organik. Sasaran studi adalah anggota Muhammadiyah di lingkup PCM Kotagede. Metode studi yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Pelaksanaan survei dilakukan sebelum dan setelah dilaksanakan penyuluhan tentang peningkatan nilai ekonomi sampah organik. Survei dilakukan terhadap 55 orang peserta penyuluhan Upaya Peningkatan Nilai Ekonomi Sampah Organik. Hasil survei sebelum dilaksanakannya penyuluhan, 100% peserta mengetahui bahwa sampah organik dapat diolah kembali. Dari proses pengolahan sampah tersebut terdapat 23 orang (42%) responden paham tentang pengolahan sampah. Setelah penyuluhan dilaksanakan, sebanyak 84% paham tentang proses pengolahan sampah, sedangkan 16% belum memahami. Dari hasil tersebut, semua peserta menghendaki dilakukannya pengelolaan sampah organik yaitu dengan praktek pembuatan pupuk organik.Increasing Knowledge of the Kotagede CommunityIn Organic Waste ManagementABSTRACTGarbage is a classic problem that has not been resolved properly. Public awareness of waste management is still low, including in organic waste management. Urban areas are generally the largest contributor to waste. This study was conducted to determine the level of knowledge of the Kotagede community on organic waste management. The target of the study is Muhammadiyah members within the PCM Kotagede. The study method used was a survey method. The survey was carried out before and after counseling on the increase in the economic value of organic waste. The survey was conducted on 55 participants of counseling on Efforts to Increase the Economic Value of Organic Waste. From the survey results before the implementation of counseling, 100% of the participants knew that organic waste could be recycled. From the waste processing process, 23 people (42%) of respondents understand about waste processing. After counseling was carried out, as many as 84% understood about the waste processing process, while 16% did not understand. From these results, all participants wanted organic waste management to be carried out by practicing organic fertilizer production. Keywords:  Economic; compost; MPM Kotagede; Garbage

scholarly journals TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN DAN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH ORGANIK BERKELANJUTAN (Kasus Penerapan Program BU MANIK pada CSR PT. Pertamina TBBM Bandung Group)

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Rifky Taufiq Fardian ◽  
Aufa Hanum ◽  
Santoso Tri Raharjo ◽  
Nurliana Cipta Apsari
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Animal Feed ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Business Practice ◽  
City Government ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Practice Model ◽  
The City

ABSTRAKSalah satu dampak dari proses pembangunan adalah pencemaran dan kerusakan lingkungan. Pertumbuhan penduduk yang pesat terutama di daerah perkotaan dengan perilaku membuang sampah yang tidak baik menyebabkan berbagai limbah yang harus diserap oleh lingkungan, terutama limbah domestik atau limbah rumah tangga. Komposisi sampah organik menempati persentase tertinggi hingga 57% di Kota Bandung, dimana limbah sisa makanan yang menempati urutan teratas yaitu sebesar 40%. Masyarakat dan pemerintah saja tidak cukup untuk mengatasi persoalan pengelolaan sampah. Keterlibatan dan partisipasi aktif perusahaan sebagai pihak swasta melalui kegiatan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan dapat dilakukan melalui program-program yang mendukung pengolahan limbah organik berkelanjutan. Pengembangan program CSR yang baik pada suatu perusahaan sebaiknya dikaitakn dengan kebutuhan dan persoalan yang dihadapi masyarakat sekitar. Model Social Responsible Business Practice, merupakan salah satu jenis program yang bertujuan untuk mensejahterakan masyarakat, tapi juga memiliki korelasi positif dalam peningkatan produktivitas perusahaan secara operasional. Model praktik ini, memungkinkan aktivitas perusahaan yang salah satunya mencakup penyediaan fasilitas yang memenuhi tingkat keamanan dan keselamatan lingkungan dan dapat memelihara aktivitas pembangunan berkelanjutan. PT. Pertamina TBBM Bandung Group merupakan salah satu BUMN yang peduli dengan inovasi penanganan masalah sampah di Kota Bandung, melalui program BU MANIK (Budidaya Maggot dan Pupuk Organik), sejalan dengan program KANG PISMAN (Kurangi, Pisahkan, Manfaatkan) milik pemerintah Kota Bandung, yang bertujuan untuk membudidayakan maggot sebagai media utama pengurai limbah organik serta pakan ternak alami. Efektifitas program ini bergantung pada CSR PT. Pertamina TBBM Bandung Group sebagai lembaga yang memfasilitasi pelaksanaan program dan kelompok bank sampah sebagai komunitas yang diberdayakan, serta keterlibatan masyarakat dan dukungan pemerintah.Kata kunci: CSR, pengelolaan sampah, sumber daya berkelanjutan, pemberdayaan ABSTRACTOne of the impacts of the development process is environmental pollution and damage. Rapid population growth, especially in urban areas with bad waste disposal behavior, causes a variety of waste that must be absorbed by the environment, especially domestic waste or household waste. The composition of organic waste occupies the highest percentage up to 57% in the city of Bandung, where food waste that occupies the top rank is 40%. The community and the government alone are not enough to overcome the problem of waste management. The involvement and active participation of companies as private parties through corporate social responsibility activities can be done through programs that support sustainable organic waste treatment. The development of a good CSR program in a company should be related to the needs and problems faced by the surrounding community. Social Responsible Business Practice Model, is one type of program that aims to prosper the community, but also has a positive correlation in increasing company operational productivity. This practice model allows company activities, one of which includes the provision of facilities that meet the level of environmental security and safety and can maintain sustainable development activities. PT. Pertamina TBBM Bandung Group is one of the BUMN that is concerned with the innovation of handling waste problems in the city of Bandung, through the BU MANIK (Cultivating Maggot and Organic Fertilizer) program, in line with the KANG PISMAN program (Reduce, Separate, Utilize) the Bandung city government, which aims to cultivate maggot as the main media to decompose organic waste and natural animal feed. The effectiveness of this program depends on the CSR of PT. Pertamina TBBM Bandung Group as an institution that facilitates the implementation of programs and groups of waste banks as an empowered community; as well as community involvement and government support.Keywords: CSR, waste management, sustainable resource, empowerment

scholarly journals Optimization of Waste Management Through Women's Empowerment

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Nazaruddin Malik ◽  
Sri Budi Cantika Yuli ◽  
Muhammad Sri Wahyudi Suliswanto
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Urban Poverty ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Working Families ◽  
Inorganic Waste

The purpose of the research is providing an analysis on the economic opportunities that can be generated through the implementation of an integrated and well organized solid waste management in order to increase the economic value of garbage from the level of household, small, and medium industry to give positive impact due to the increased prosperity for the community in urban areas, especially the poor. The research employed survey method to identify the fundamental problems at the level of households and industries, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions to find strategic steps and practices in implementing integrated waste management which based on partnerships to overcome urban poverty. The results of this study indicated that the economic value of organic waste is Rp. 193, 952, 422 ($14,841.80) per year and Rp. 223, 142, 710 ($17,077.86) per year for inorganic waste. This potential should be properly managed through synergizing the existing waste management agencies such as the Department of Public Cleanliness and the Waste Bank of Malang city. The synergy on waste management should be made up to the lowest level in public institutions that is housewives association, because the role of housewife is very important in the success of waste management. Thus, the funds collected from the optimization of waste management can be used as business capital to help low income working families in Malang city.

PEMBUATAN KOMPOS CAIR DARI SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA DI KM 13 PONDOK MEJA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-98
Author(s):  
Afrida Afrida ◽  
Heriyanti Heriyanti ◽  
Andita Utami
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Public Participation ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Recycling Technology ◽  
Generative Phase

Waste management can not only depend on the role of government, but also required public participation. Public awareness of the importance of waste management should begin to be grown. In addition to reducing the risk of environmental pollution, waste management aims to produce something more useful. Inorganic garbage can be managed with recycling technology that can produce a wide variety of useful items. Meanwhile, organic waste or organic  waste  can  be  managed  and  used  as  liquid  compost.  Technology applied  to  the manufacture of liquid compost that is by using a microorganism that can accelerate the decomposition process of organic materials. Thus, the waste management efforts into something more useful can be realized. Liquid compost is more effective and efficient when applied to the leaves, flowers and stems than the growing media (except in the hydroponic method). Liquid organic fertilizer can serve as a stimulus to grow. Especially when the plants begin to sprout or when the change from vegetative to generative phase to stimulate the growth of fruits and seeds. Leaves and stems can absorb fertilizers applied directly through the stomata or pores that exist on its surface.

scholarly journals Edukasi Pengelolaan Sampah Domestik dalam Mewujudkan Kampung Hijau Mandiri di RT 01 RW 06 Kelurahan Kreo Tangerang

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Sandra Madonna ◽  
◽  
Prismita Nursetyowati ◽  
Astrid Dewi Meilasari Sugiana ◽  
Tita Djuitaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Mentoring Program ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Waste Generation ◽  
Processing Waste ◽  
Organic Waste Management ◽  
Inorganic Waste ◽  
Waste Bank

Kampung Hijau Mandiri is one of Tangerang Government’s Programs to increase public awareness for a clean, green, and beautiful surrounding. Ninety-eight of Kampung Hijau Mandiri were formed throughout Tangerang’s Sub-Districts, one of which is in RT 01 RW 06, Kreo Sub-District. Criteria for Kampung Hijau Mandiri include a lively, comfortable and clean village with waste sorting initiatives. Kreo, one of the densely populated villages in Tangerang, has 22,837 inhabitants. Waste generated in RT 01 RW 06, Kreo, Tangerang is around 2,040 liters/day, quite large and can be reduced. Presently, household wastes in RT 01 RW 06 are still managed conventionally using the collection and disposal system. The economic potential of household organic and inorganic waste has not been optimally utilized. Organic waste management through composting (Takakura baskets) and non-organic waste management through waste banks are considered appropriate for processing household wastes. Hence, the community develops a new habit of sorting and processing waste into productive means, reducing waste generation transported to landfills. The waste management educational mentoring program was attended by 14 people, especially housewives and Posyandu cadres, through presentations and question and answer. This activity has great potential to endure as housewives and Posyandu cadres in RT 01 RW 06 Kreo Sub-District are influential household stakeholders in their environment. Residents of RT 01 RW 06 Kreo Sub-District agreed to initiate waste bank establishments. This program is expected to increase citizen’s involvement in waste management. RT 01 RW 06 Kreo is an exemplary Kampung Hijau Mandiri.

scholarly journals PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MANDIRI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN RANGKAPAN JAYA BARU KECAMATAN PANCORAN MAS KOTA DEPOK SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Sulasminingsih ◽  
Noegrahini L Noegrahini L ◽  
Marlina Marlina
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Organic Materials ◽  
Waste Treatment ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Processing Waste ◽  
Treatment Technology ◽  
Community Knowledge

Household waste in the form of organic and non-organic materials can be utilized as material with economic value. Community Engagement Program is carried out in RW. 03 Kelurahan Rangkap Jaya Baru, Depok City aims to (1) increase public awareness of the importance of managing and managing waste independently, (2) increasing community knowledge and insight that waste processing units do not cause air pollution, sources of disease, and discomfort, (3) increase community knowledge and insights on various techniques for making compost independently, and (4) providing training to the community on processing waste into compost that has economic value. As an effort to manage solid waste, this is to reduce the problem of garbage, recycling of waste, the use of waste as organic fertilizer. The method used is to provide training on waste management and its application in daily life. Organic material can be used as compost by using integrated waste treatment technology, which is carried out in a practical, clean, and odorless form so that it is very safe to use for household scale. While non-organic materials can be directly utilized as materials that can be recycled. The output targets of the PKM program are (1) the community has begun to realize the importance of independent waste management and processing, (2) the community has the knowledge and ability of processing waste into goods that have economic value, and (3) the creation of active community participation in solving the problem of waste by providing temporary shelter at the family, RT and RW levels, so as to create an environment that is clean, comfortable and free from garbage pollution.ABSTRAK:Sampah rumah tangga berupa bahan organik dan non-organik dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi bahan yang bernilai ekonomis. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini dilaksanakan  di RW. 03 Kelurahan Rangkapan Jaya Baru Kota Depok bertujuan untuk (1) meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat pentingnya pengelolaan dan pengolahan sampah secara mandiri, (2) meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan masyarakat bahwa unit pengolah sampah tidak menyebabkan polusi udara, sumber penyakit, dan ketidaknyamanan, (3) meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan masyarakat tentang berbagai teknik pembuatan kompos secara mandiri, dan (4) memberikan pelatihan kepada masyarakat tentang pengolahan sampah menjadi kompos yang memiliki nilai ekonomis. Sebagai upaya pengelolaan sampah ini adalah untuk mengurangi permasalahan sampah, daur ulang sampah, pemanfaatan sampah sebagai pupuk organic.. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan tentang pengelolaan sampah dan penerapannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Bahan organik dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk kompos dengan menggunakan teknologi pengolahan sampah terpadu, pengolahan sampah yang dilakukan bentuknya praktis, bersih, dan tidak berbau sehingga sangat aman digunakan untuk skala rumah tangga. Sedangkan bahan non-organik dapat langsung dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan yang dapat didaur ulang. Target luaran program PKM ini adalah (1) masyarakat mulai menyadari akan pentingnya pengelolaan dan pengolahan sampah secara mandiri, (2) masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan dan kemampuan tentang teknik pengolahan sampah menjadi barang yang memiliki nilai ekonomis, dan (3) terciptanya peran serta masyarakat secara aktif dalam memecahkan masalah sampah dengan menyediakan tempat penampungan sampah sementara baik ditingkat keluarga, RT dan RW, sehingga tercipta suatu lingkungan yang bersih, nyaman dan terbebas dari pencemaran sampah

scholarly journals METABOLISME PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MELALUI TEKNOLOGI KOMPOSTING DI WILAYAH INTERNAL PERKOTAAN

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyono ◽  
Sulistyoweni Widanarko ◽  
Setyo S. Moersidik ◽  
Surna T. Djajadiningrat
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Material Flow ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Market Failure ◽  
Financial Analysis ◽  
Flow Analysis ◽  
Material Flow Analysis ◽  
Government Support ◽  
Organic Waste Management

Kegiatan komposting sampah kota umumnya tidak berjalan sinambung karena kegagalan pasar, lemahnya dukungan pemerintah, lemahnya manajemen dan ketidaklayakan teknik yang digunakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menyusun  konsep metabolisme pengelolaan sampah organik melalui teknologi komposting di wilayah internal perkotaan. Metodologi penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuntitatif dan eksploratif deskriptif melalui analisis matematis, analisis multikriteria pengambilan keputusan, analisis aliran material, dan analisis finansial. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa metabolisme pengelolaan sampah organik melalui teknologi komposting di wilayah internal perkotaan adalah metabolism sistem fisik, sosial, dan ekonomi dari kegiatan pengelolaan sampah organik yang bercirikan metabolisme antropogenik untuk keberlanjutan kota sedang. Kata kunci: Pengelolaan sampah organik, metabolisme, aliran material, komposting, analisis multikriteria. AbstractComposting of municipal solid waste activities generally do not run continuously because of market failure, lack of government support, poor management and inability of the techniques used. This study aims to develop the concept of the metabolism of organic waste management through composting technology in internal urban areas. Theresearch methodology was conducted by the method of quantitative and descriptive explorative through mathematical analysis, multicriteria decision analysis, material flow analysis, and financial analysis. The study concluded that the metabolism of organic waste management through composting technology in internal urban areas is themetabolism system of physical, social, economic and environmental of organic waste management activities characterized by anthropogenic metabolism to the sustainability of medium cities. Key words: Organic waste management, metabolism, material flow, composting, analysis of multicriteria

scholarly journals Circular Economy on Organic Waste Management with MASARO Technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 1143 (1) ◽  
pp. 012051
Author(s):  
A Z Abidin ◽  
H Bramantyo ◽  
M K Baroroh ◽  
C Egiyawati
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Organic Waste Management

scholarly journals Feeding strategies for small-scale rearing black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens) as organic waste recycler

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Dzepe ◽  
Paulin Nana ◽  
Hervé Mube Kuietche ◽  
Janaina Mitsue Kimpara ◽  
Ornela Magatsing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Feeding Strategies ◽  
Black Soldier Fly ◽  
Commercial Chicken ◽  
Continuous Feeding ◽  
Organic Waste Management ◽  
Feeding Diets

AbstractProcessing organic waste using black soldier fly (BSF)-based technology offers a promising alternative for sustainable organic waste management and urban sanitation. This study was conducted to assess the influence of feeding strategies on the efficacy of BSF larvae to recycle organic wastes into value products. Fruit waste and chicken manure were used as organic waste samples while commercial chicken feed was used as a control, and were processed for 15 days in circular plastic containers (Ø 30 × 12 cm) with 50; 100; 150; and 200 mg/larva/day continuous and batch feeding diets, using 500 four-day-old larvae per diet, repeated four times. Larval survival rates were not significantly affected by the feeding strategies. However, average larval biomass of 83.69 ± 13.04 g and 82.46 ± 08.52 g was achieved for the continuous and batch feeding strategies, respectively, under favorable conditions. Larval feed reduction rates ranged from 24.65 ± 03.48% to 72.78 ± 01.48% and 24.52 ± 0.27% to 72.25 ± 12.13% with continuous and batch feeding strategies, respectively, and were significantly affected by the different daily diets. On the other hand, the bioconversion rates ranged from 13.34 ± 0.26% to 50.82 ± 02.27%, and the highest values were observed with the continuous feeding diets. This study confirms the efficacy of BSF larvae to thrive in different organic substrates and shows that the continuous feeding strategy can be better and enhance a sustainable small-scale organic waste management.

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