scholarly journals Grammar-Focused Writing Instruction to the Students’ Writing Recount Text

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-69
Author(s):  
Alvio Arisia Safitri ◽  
Dwi Sloria Suharti ◽  
Asep Suhendar
Keyword(s):  
Writing Instruction ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Homogeneous Population ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Test Result

In learning English, the students often make some problems while building a recount text. One of the problems causing it is that the teacher might use the old teaching method. This research aimed to observe the effect of grammar-focused writing instruction on the tenth-grade students' writing recount text at one of the Senior High School State at Kabupaten Tangerang. The research method used in this research was a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design by using a non-equivalent control group design. The population of this research was 460 tenth grade students. The sample of this research was taken from two classes that were chosen by using Simple Random Sampling. There were X IPS 4 as the controlled class and X IPS 5 as the experimental class. The normality test result showed that the data is normally distributed, and the homogeneity test result showed that the variants belong to a homogeneous population. The analysis results of post-test by using t-test (The Pooled Variance Model T-test) were obtained data that t-count = 4,37 and t-table = 1,99 with significant level ɑ = 5% or 0,05. From the post-test calculation result, H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. It can be concluded that there is a significant effect of students’ writing recount text between students in the experimental class who were taught by using grammar-focused writing instruction and students in the controlled class who were taught by using the conventional method.

scholarly journals Penerapan E-Modul Berbasis Project Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Dan Motivasi Siswa

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 356
Author(s):  
Made Delina Rusnawati . ◽  
I Gede Partha Sindu, S.Pd., M.Pd. . ◽  
Nyoman Sugihartini, S.Pd., M.Pd. .
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Higher Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Database Administration

Abstrak— Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan e-modul berbasis project based learning dengan siswa yang belajar tanpa menggunakan e-modul berbasis project based learning pada mata pelajaran Administrasi Basis Data kelas XII RPL SMK Negeri 1 Negara (2) Motivasi siswa kelas XII RPL di SMK Negeri 1 Negara setelah menggunakan e-modul berbasis project based learning pada mata pelajaran Administrasi Basis Data (3) Respon siswa kelas XII RPL di SMK Negeri 1 Negara setelah menggunakan e-modul berbasis project based learning pada mata pelajaran Administrasi Basis Data. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (quasi eksperimen) dengan desain Post Test Only Control Group Design. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh siswa kelas XII RPL SMK Negeri 1 Negara Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu kelas XII RPL 2 yang digunakan sebagai kelas ekperimen dan XII RPL 3 yang digunakan sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah 92 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu metode tes uraian untuk mengukur hasil belajar dan metode angket untuk menganalisis motivasi belajar siswa dan respon siswa. Data hasil belajar kemudian dianalisis dengan melakukan uji prasyarat yang meliputi uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji- t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Terdapat hasil belajar yang lebih tinggi dalam penerapan e-modul berbasis Project Based Learning pada mata pelajaran administrasi basis data kelas XII RPL di SMK Negeri 1 Negara. Hasil analisis uji-t memperoleh thitung = 7.7497 dan ttabel = 1.66196 untuk dk sebesar 90 dengan taraf signifikan 5%. Berdasarkan kreteria pengujian diperoleh thitung > ttebel, ini berarti H0 ditolak. (2) Motivasi belajar siswa yang menggunakan e-modul dikatakan tinggi dilihat dari rata-rata motivasi belajar kelas eksperimen yaitu sebesar 98.30. (3) Respon siswa dari penerapan e-modul berbasis project based learning pada mata pelajaran Administrasi basis data adalah positif dilihat rata – rata skor hasil angket respon siswa yaitu 58.47. Kata Kunci : Quasi Eksperimen, E-Modul, Administrasi Basis Data, Project Based Learning Abstract- This objectives of this research are to know: (1) higher learning outcomes between students who learn to use project based learning e-modules with students who learn without using e-module based project based learning on subjects Database Administration class XII RPL SMK 1 Negara (2) students’ motivation in XII RPL class at SMK Negeri 1 Negara after using e-module based on project based learning on Database Administration course (3) students’ response after using e-module based on project based learning in Database Administration course of XII RPL class at SMK Negeri 1 Negara. This research was quasi experiment research with Post Test Only Control Group design. Research’s population covered all XII RPL classes at SMK N 1 Negara in the academic year 2017/2018. The samples of this research were XII RPL 2 class as the experimental class and XII RPL 3 as the control class with total of 92 students. The data was obtained trough essay test to measure students’ achievement and questionnaire method which was used to analyze students’ motivation and students’ response. The data, then, was analyzed through prerequisite test which included normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test. The results showed that (1) There is higher learning outcomes in the implementation of e-module based on Project Based Learning in the subjects of class XII database administration RPL in SMK Negeri 1 Negara. The result of t-test analysis obtained tcount = 7.7497 and ttable = 1.66196 for dk equal to 90 with 5% significant level. Based on test criteria obtained tcount > ttebel, this means H0 rejected. (2) Students’ motivation that used e-module was considerably high based on students’ learning motivation mean value of 98.30 (experiment). (3) Students’ response toward the application of project based learning e-modul on the Database Administration subject are positive that can be noticed from the average score of students' responses through questionnaire which is 59.47. keyword : Quasi Experiments, E-Modules, Database Administration, Project Based Learning.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MEDIA PREZI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PRAKARYA DAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN SISWA KELAS X SMAN 4 SINGARAJA

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diva Palguna ◽  
Agus Adiarta ◽  
Gede Indrawan
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Object Selection ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Media ◽  
The One ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Test Result

The aim of this study was to know about the effect of Prezi media to the learning result off class x students about a Craft and Entrepreneurship at SMA N 4 Singaraja. The research method used quasi experiment with Post-test only control group design. The research object were a class experiment and a class control. The research object selection used random sampling. The sample class of this research were X MIA 3 class as experiment class and X MIA 6 as the control class. To examine the hypothesis, one sided t-test used. The one sided t-test result showed that the study result of experiment class which used the media of Prezi higher than the class control which used the conventional media. It could be seen from one sided t-test result with tsum = 7,015 bigger than ttable = 1,672. So, the Prezi media gave the positive effect to the study result of a Craft and Entrepreneurship subject.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Predict Observe Explain (POE) Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Fisika Siswa SMP Negeri 1 Lembar Tahun Ajaran 2015/2016

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Elistiana Safitri ◽  
Kosim Kosim ◽  
Ahmad Harjono
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
And Control ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Test Result

The aim of this research is to know the effect of using Predict Observe Explain (POE) method toward students’ achievement in Physics. This is an experimental research by using experimental group and control group. The research design was Post-test Only Control Group Design. The population of this research was the students of class VII SMPN 1 Lembar academic year 2015/2016. The sampling technique was Cluster Random Sampling in which class VII 2 as the control group and class VII 3 as the experimental group. Both of the groups were given a pre-test before the treatment to know the homogeneity of the groups. The instrument used is an objective test in form of multiple choices. The finding showed that the mean of the posttest in experimental group was 70 and the control group was 60.67, in which both of them were distributed normal and homogeneous. The post-test result was analyzed by using t-test (t-test polled variants) in which the value of the was 2.473 and the  was 2.015 with dk=46 and the significant level was 5%. It showed that the was accepted and was rejected. Therefore, it can be concluded that Predict Observe Explain (POE) Method gave significant effect to the students’ achievement in Physics at Class VII SMPN 1 Lembar Academic year 2015/2016.

scholarly journals Model pembelajaran kreatif treffinger terhadap kemampuan memecahkan masalah pada materi ekosistem dan perubahan lingkungan

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
Devi Anugrah ◽  
Susanti Murwitaningsih ◽  
Desya Aryani Sofyan ◽  
Susilo Susilo
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
T Test ◽  
Student Thinking ◽  
Ecosystem Change ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Berkembangnya kemampuan berpikir siswa dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki tentang pengaruh model treffinger terhadap kemampuan memecahkan masalah pada siswa. Design quasi experimental diterapkan dengan menggunakan post-test only control group design. Studi ini melibatkan 62 siswa dari total 144 siswa. Instrument berupa soal tes sebanyak 35 soal pilihan ganda. Uji parametrik dengan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji t digunakan untuk menganalisis data hasil nilai post-test. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa kelas eksperimen memiliki nilai yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol (63,41>54,27). Perhitungan dari uji t menunjukkan bahwa model treffinger berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan memecahkan masalah siswa. Sintak pada model treffinger berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan memecahkan masalah siswa pada materi ekosistem dan perubahan lingkungan. Tahap I (Basic Tools) dapat meningkatkan dua indikator kemampuan memecahkan masalah yaitu merumuskan masalah dan hipotesis.Kata kunci: Kemampuan merumuskan masalah, kemampuan berhipotesis, perubahan lingkungan, ekosistem Treffinger creative learning model towards problem-solving ability in environmental and ecosystem change material. The growing ability of student thinking can affect students ' ability to solve problems. The study aims to investigate the effectiveness of treffinger's learning models towards the ability to solve problems in students. The quasi-experimental design is applied using the post-test only control group design. The study involved 62 students from a total of 144 students. The Instrument uses 35 questions of multiple-choice. The post-test value Data is analyzed using the normality test, homogeneity test, and T-test. The results of this study indicate that the experiment class has a higher value compared to the control class (63.41 > 54.27). Calculations from the T-test show that treffinger's model affects the ability to solve students' problems. The syntax of treffinger's models was able to improve the ability to answer students' issues in environmental and ecosystem change materials. Stage I (Basic Tools) can increase two indicators of problem-solving capability that is formulating issues and hypotheses.Keywords: Ability to formulate problems, ability to hypothesize, environmental changes, ecosystem

scholarly journals Magic Finger Teaching Method in Learning Multiplication Facts among Deaf Students

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liong Kon Thai ◽  
Mohd. Hanafi Mohd Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Primary Schools ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Deaf Students ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Multiplication Facts ◽  
Post Test

<p>Deaf students face problems in mastering multiplication facts. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of Magic Finger Teaching Method (MFTM) and students’ perception towards MFTM. The research employs a quasi experimental with non-equivalent pre-test and post-test control group design. Pre-test, post-test and questionnaires were used. As many as 70 deaf students from three special education primary schools in Selangor and Federal Territory were gathered as research respondent. Data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics of t-test. Findings from the t-test analysis showed that MFTM has a significant effect on multiplication facts achievement among deaf students whereas conventional teaching method does not given a significant effect on multiplication facts achievement among them. The findings from questionnaires found that the deaf students have high level of perception towards MFTM in the dimensions of interest, self-confidence, persistence and motivation in learning multiplication facts. The findings serves as an implication towards students, parents, teachers, Special Education Division and Malaysia Education Ministry in terms of awareness, involvement, planning and implementation in the context of diversifying of multiplication facts teaching method, and the suitability of supporting materials in teaching and learning multiplication facts.<strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals The Effect of Duolingo on the Writing Competency of the Tenth Grade Students of SMK N 1 Sukasada in Academic Year 2017/2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Ivan Budiani
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Writing Competency ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research aimed to investigate whether or not there was a significant effect of the use of Duolingo on the writing competency of the tenth grade students of SMK N 1 Sukasada in academic year 2017/2018. This quasi-experimental research employed post-test only control group design. The population of this research was all the tenth grade students of SMK N 1 Sukasada. This research administered cluster random sampling to determine the sample. The independent sample t-test was administered to examine the equality of both groups and decided X AP1 became the experimental group and X AP2 as the control group. The treatment was given to both groups in which the experimental group treated by using Duolingo and the control group was treated by using conventional teaching media. At the end of the treatment, the post-test was administered to both groups and the result was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics by applying independent sample t-test. Based on the result of the descriptive analysis, the students in experimental group could gain better score than the students in control group. Moreover, the result of inferential analysis shows that the result of the independent sample t-test which tobs was higher than tcv. The result of the questionnaire also shows that students like to use Duolingo in the classroom and it helps them in their writing. It means that the implementation of Duolingo contributes significant effect to students’ writing competency of the tenth grade students of SMK N 1 Sukasada in academic year 2017/2018.

scholarly journals The Effect of the Implementation of Dictogloss Technique on Listening Comprehension of the 10th Grade Students Of SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
I. K. A. H. Yasa Dinatha
Keyword(s):  
Listening Comprehension ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Conventional Teaching ◽  
Teaching Technique ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed at investigating whether or not there was a significant effect of the implementation of Dictogloss technique upon listening comprehension of the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada. The research was an experimental one with Post-test Only Control Group Design. The population was the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Sukasada. Cluster Random Sampling was assigned to select the sample of the study. The samples were 20 students at grade X3 for experimental group and 21 at grade X2 for control group. The experimental group was taught by using Dictogloss technique and the control group was taught by using conventional teaching technique. The data was analyzed by using T-test through SPSS program. The result of the data analysis showed that students in experimental group performed better than the students in control group. It was proven by the result of the descriptive statistics that showed the mean score of the experimental group was 81.40 while the mean score of the control group was 78.24. The result of the t-test also showed that the value of the tobs was higher than the tcv. The value of the tobs was 2.185 while the value of the tcv was 2.023. It can be concluded that there was a significant effect on students’ listening achievement that were taught by using Dictogloss technique than were taught by using conventional teaching technique. 

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF NUMBER HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) IN TEACHING READING COMPREHENSION AT TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF MAN 4 KEDIRI

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (`1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Hariyati Hariyati ◽  
Lely Setyawati
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Mean

The aim of research is to know the effectiveness of Number Head Together (NHT) in Teaching Reading Comprehension at tenth grade students of MAN 4 Kediri. Quantitative post-test only control group design used the approach to design this research. The subject of the research is tenth grade student of MAN 4 Kediri. The subject were X MIA 1 class as experimental class which consist of 36 students and X MIA 2 class as control class which consist of 36 students. To get data, the researcher use test. The data analyzed by using t- test can be found with SPSS 16.0. The mean score of students’ reading comprehension in experimental class belongs to very good category. Its score 83.19. Meanwhile, the mean score in control class belongs to good category with mean score 77.22. The result of statistical computation value of the independent sample t-test is 3.050 with t table within degree of freedom (df) 70 at 5% significant level is 2.647. It can be seen that t-statistic value is higher than t-table. Because there is significant increase in student’s reading comprehension after doing treatment, it can be said that number head together in reading comprehension of the tenth grade students of MAN 4 Kediri in academic year 2018/2019 is effective. So the alternative hypothesis was accepted.

ENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF COURSE REVIEW HORAY TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 10 BATAM

SIMBIOSA ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramses Ramses ◽  
Nurhaty Purnama Sari ◽  
Harni Lainy Br.Bakkara
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Eighth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Eighth Grade Students ◽  
Biology Learning

This study aims to know the influence of active learning model Course Review Horay to biology learning outcomes at eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 10 Batam academic year 2013/2014. This research design is  randomized experiment using posttest only control-group design. The study population is all the eighth grade students of  SMP Negeri 10 Batam with reached population consist of 7 classes. The sampling technique using a simple random sampling. Samples were selected class VIII5 as control class and VIII8 as experiment class. The instrument  that use in this research is the form of the test. Requirement have been in the form of normality and homogeneity test, which showed that normal and homogeneous data. Technique of data analysis conducted by the t test. The result analysis of data using the t test showed the tvalue 3.01 and ttable is 2.00 (tvalue > ttable). The results showed that the active learning result model Course Review Horay give effect to increase student learning outcomes from the average of the experimental class 82,57 and control class 76,04. Thus, the hypothesis put forward acceptable significance level (α = 0.05). Thus, it can be concluded that the using of active learning model Course Review Horay influential on learning outcomes of biology at eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 10 Batam. Keywords: Course Review Horay, Biology Learning Outcomes.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Beyond Centers And Circletime (Bcct) Terhadap Kreatifitas Anak Usia Dini Kelompok Usia 3-4 Tahun Di Pos Paud Nusa Indah Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Rini Nur Kholifah ◽  
Endah Hendarwati ◽  
Aris Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
T Test ◽  
Mean Difference ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Circle Time ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Test Control

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran klasikal yang digunakan guru dalam mengajarkan calistung kreativitas anak belum berkembang dengan optimal. Strategi pembelajaran beyond centers and circle time (bcct) dipilih sebagai suatu model pembelajaran yang berpusat pada anak. Dalam model pembelajaran tersebut terdapat suatu variasi prilaku kreatif yang digunakan untuk bahan penelitian. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana aktivitas kreativitas anak usia dini dengan menggunakan pembelajaran beyond centers and circle time (bcct) dan pengaruh strategi pembelajaran beyond centers and circle time (bcct) terhadap kreativitas anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana aktivitas kreativitas anak usia dini dengan menggunakan pembelajarn beyond centers and circle time (bcct) dan pengaruh strategi pembelajaran beyond centers and circle time (bcct) terhadap kreativitas anak usia dini. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian menggunakan Pre-Experimental Design dengan menggunakan Pre-Test-Post-Test Control Group Design. Populasi dari penelitian adalah anak Pos Paud Nusa Indah Surabaya. Kelompok B dengan jumlah anak 28, kelas eksperimen 14 anak dan kelas kontrol 14 anak. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data adalah dengan menggunakan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji-t (t-test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua kelompok dinyatakan terdistribusi normal (0,200>0,05) untuk kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Dari uji Homogenitas di dapat kedua kelompok bersifat homogen (0.378>0,050) pada pretest dan(0.554>0,05) pada hasil nilai dari kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol terdapat perbedaan mean sebesar 0,5 hal ini terlihat dari mean difference sebesar -0,5000. Hasil analisis Group Statistics Pretest dan Group Statistics Posttest terlihat ada perbedaan dengan rata-rata pretest 6.143 berubah menjadi 9.714 dengan range kenaikan rata-rata 3.571. Sementara kelompok dengan pendekatan BCCT (Beyond Centers and Circle Time) mendapat hasil rata-rata 6.00 dan medapati kenaikan pada skor 10.214 dengan kenaikan skor sebesar 4.214. dengan demikian dapat di artikan bahwa penggunaan pendekatan BCCT (Beyond Centers and Circle Time) lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kreatifitas anak.

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