scholarly journals Speech Act “Oath” in Everyday Communication: Communicative-Semantic, Typological, Axiological and Gender Aspects

Author(s):  
Ivan Alexandrovich Mitronov ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 136754942097320
Author(s):  
Lenka Vochocová

This article presents discursive strategies of sexual othering aimed at excluding the alleged European proponents of immigration from the ‘domestic’ culture and sexual norms and representing them as traitors of Europe driven by their sexual attraction to immigrants. A qualitative analysis of comments related to mainstream online news articles on gender aspects of immigration reveals how sexism and both old and new forms of racism intersect in online debates on the topic. The anti-immigration discussants express worries about the endangering of the European sexual and gender norms and define themselves in opposition not only to immigrants but also to European actors perceived as pro-immigration. While representing their gender culture as superior to the gender culture of immigrants, as based on respect towards women, they express openly disrespectful and sexist thoughts, treat women as inferior, and justify and normalize sexual violence and verbal sexual abuse.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (16) ◽  
pp. 43-47
Author(s):  
Alessandra Liquori O’Neil
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Vol 416 ◽  
pp. 164-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ngo Duc Minh ◽  
Rupert Lloyd Hough ◽  
Le Thi Thuy ◽  
Ylva Nyberg ◽  
Le Bach Mai ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Marina De Moraes e Prado Morabi ◽  
Mônica Medeiros Kother Macedo

This article presents a systematic review of the literature on adolescence of the last five years, with a psychoanalysis as a theoretical contribution. As databases for the Portal of CAPES Journals and PubMed, with the descriptors: "Psychoanalysis", Adolescence "OR" Adolescent "and" Identification. "We found 38 publications that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, after an analysis of content, three thematic categories were identified: correlations of identity construction with ethnic, religious and gender aspects, Liames of adolescence along with mental disorders, and traumatic interferences in the identificative experiences.It was possible to perceive the theoretical highlight to the fact of adolescence, supported by the previous coordinates, makes it possible to construct a process of identification. It is not pathologizing adolescence, but neither neglecting the necessary attention considering that it can be enhanced psychic weaknesses of a subject that is at the height of a reframing process itself. Adolescência e as Vicissitudes Identificatórias Este artigo apresenta uma revisão sistemática de literatura sobre a adolescência, dos últimos cinco anos, tendo a psicanálise como aporte teórico. As bases de dados utilizadas foram o Portal de Periódicos CAPES e o PubMed, com os descritores: “Psychoanalysis”, Adolescence” OR “Adolescent” e “Identification”. Foram encontradas 38 publicações que atendiam aos critérios de inclusão e exclusão e, após uma análise de conteúdo, elencou-se três categorias temáticas: Correlações da construção de identidade com aspectos étnicos, religiosos e de gênero; Liames da adolescência junto aos transtornos mentais; e Interferências traumáticas nas vivências identificatórias. Pôde-se perceber o destaque teórico ao fato de que o adolescente, apoiado nas coordenadas prévias, viabiliza a construção de seu próprio processo identificatório. Trata-se de não patologizar a adolescência, porém, tampouco, descuidar da necessária atenção considerando que nela podem ser incrementadas as fragilidades psíquicas de um sujeito que está no auge de um processo de ressignificação de si mesmo.


Author(s):  
I. I. Braha

The aim of the article is to model the situation of oral communication of UkrainianRussian bilinguals within a family by its parameters: topic, place, time, participants. For the purpose of the analysis, the descriptive method and the method of discourse analysis are employed. The paper studied audio recordings of oral interfamily communication among Ukrainian-Russian bilinguals and surzhyk speakers from town and village in the Sumy region. By interfamily communicative interaction we understand a type of everyday communication in which members of different families are involved, who are related by blood (provided they live separately), by marriage or by being godparents. Communication within a family circle is predominately cooperative. However, compared to communication within a wider circle of friends it is more prone to conflict; the interlocutors are, therefore, more likely to follow formal rules for polite conversation. Interfamily speech interaction can be both phatic and informative; it manifests itself through oral (dialogues and polylogues) and written (letters, including emails) communication. However, both forms are characterized by non-codified speech. We have identified the main features of communicative behavior of members of different families taking into account such extralinguistic factors as social role, status, age and gender of interlocutors. We have singled out the specific features of interfamily communication in the context of Ukrainian-Russian bilingualism. We have established, in particular, that both the choice of the language means and the code switching are determined by the following: changes in the topic of conversation, its duration, the birthplace of speakers and the region where they live as well as their respective status and role. In their speech behavior, men employ the tactics of assertiveness, seek to conform to the stereotypes of masculinity. Women, especially the older ones, employ the tactics of transferring their life experience and family values and seek to maintain communicative balance. The older generation is more communicatively active than the young. Further research will test the obtained results against a larger body of empirical data. 


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