ANALISIS MODEL 3D DATA GAYA BERAT DALAM KEGAGALAN PEMBORAN SUMUR RESERVOAR MINYAK DI AREA X

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
Ahmad Jahrudin ◽  
Pradityo Riyadi
Keyword(s):  
3D Modeling ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Gravity Data ◽  
Production Well ◽  
Log Data ◽  
3D Data ◽  
Area X

The exploration of oil and gas, especially in Indonesia is experiencing various challenges and varying degrees of difficulty. In this research, the researcher tries to make a 3D modeling from gravity data, where the model will show a structure to determine the central coordinates for drilling. Pertamina has carried out drilling at a location in NTT and it turns out that the well does not produce oil and gas, even though the log data reads an oil showing that the area should have the prospect of producing oil, but the wells that have been drilled do not show any oil or gas, therefore the researchers tried to make a 3D model determine the structure around the production well. In this research, it was seen that the area of the previous drilling point had deviated from the top of the up dome and it was also seen in this structure that the area was deviated by about 3 kilometers and depth must exceed 526 m, the researcher concluded that the drilling point must be at X, Y coordinates.

Three-Dimensional Recognition Technology for Rare English Words

2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 4121-4124
Author(s):  
Qiang Chen ◽  
Li Mei Xu
Keyword(s):  
3D Modeling ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Parallel Evolution ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Three Dimensional Modeling ◽  
Dimensional Modeling ◽  
3D Data ◽  
Evolution Computation ◽  
Fitting In ◽  
The Relationship

This paper mainly studies modeling and recognition of 3D English words’ images. With the development of secondary modeling, segmentation and recognition theories and the application of evolution computation in 3D modeling and recognition, this paper analyzes the issues of parameter fitting in the 3D model, multi-object scene segmentation and parts recognition aiming at the 3D data features in the English words. The 3D model is used as the primitives part to model and segment the scenes and the group parallel evolution and the relationship matching theories are introduced into the 3D modeling and recognition to deeply identify the rare English words’ images. The paper searches for a practical and efficient three-dimensional modeling and identification scheme.

scholarly journals Multi-Scale Modeling of the Basilica of San Pietro in Tuscania (Italy). From 3D Data to 2D Representation

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 300-306
Author(s):  
Filiberto Chiabrando ◽  
Dario Piatti ◽  
Fulvio Rinaudo
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
3D Modeling ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Scale Model ◽  
Lazio Region ◽  
The Real ◽  
Multi Scale ◽  
Modeling Methodology ◽  
3D Data ◽  
The Church

The Basilica of San Pietro is a Romanic architecture located in the municipality of Tuscania in the Lazio Region about 100 km far from Rome. In 1971 the apse dome collapsed during the earthquake and the important fresco of a Christ Pantocrator was destroyed. In 1975 the dome was reconstructed using reinforced concrete.In 2010 an integrated survey of the Church has been performed using LiDAR techniques integrated with photogrammetric and topographic methodologies in order to realize a complete 2D documentation of the Basilica of San Pietro. Thanks to the acquired data a complete multi-scale 3D model of the Church and of the surroundings was realized.The aim of this work is to present different strategies in order to realize correct documentations for Cultural Heritage knowledge, using typical 3D survey methodologies (i. e. LiDAR survey and photogrammetry).After data acquisition and processing, several 2D representations were realized in order to carry out traditional supports for the different actors involved in the conservation plans; moreover, starting from the 2D drawing a simplified 3D modeling methodology has been followed in order to define the fundamental geometry of the Basilica and the surroundings: the achieved model could be useful for a small architectural scale description of the structure and for the documentation of the surroundings. For the aforementioned small architectural scale model, the 3D modeling was realized using the information derived from the 2D drawings with an approach based on the Constructive Solid Geometry. Using this approach the real shape of the object is simplified. This methodology is employed in particular when the shape of the structures is simple or to communicate new project ideas of when, as in our case, the aim is to give an idea of the complexity of an architectural Cultural Heritage. In order to follow this objective, a small architectural scale model was realized: the area of the Civita hill was modeled using the information derived from the 1:5000 scale map contours; afterwards the Basilica was modeled in a CAD software using the information derived from the 2D drawings of the Basilica. Finally, a more detailed 3D model was realized to describe the real shape of the transept.  All this products were realized thanks to the data acquired during the performed survey. This research underlines that a complete 3D documentation of a Cultural Heritage during the survey phase allows the final user to derive all the products that could be necessary for a correct knowledge of the artifact.

scholarly journals IDENTIFIKASI BAWAH PERMUKAAN LAPANGAN MINYAK“HUF” SUMATERA SELATAN UNTUK MENDELINIASI STRUKTUR CEKUNGAN HIDROKARBON BERDASARKAN DATA GAYABERAT

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-32
Author(s):  
Ade Setiawan ◽  
Bagus Sapto Mulyatno
Keyword(s):  
3D Modeling ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Gravity Data ◽  
Bouguer Anomaly ◽  
Hollow Structure ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Oil Field ◽  
Fault Structure ◽  
Vertical Derivative ◽  
A Value

Oil field research in regional Banyuasin “HUF” , South Sumatra have been done by the gravity data with objective of knowing fault structure based on analysis of hydrocarbon SVD and knows hollow structure  based on the 3D model of the Bouguer Anomaly and Residual Anomaly. Study areas had Bouguer Anomaly between 13 mgal up to 33 mgal to the interval 1 mgal, where the value of Bouguer Anomaly high have a range value 26 mgal up to 33 mgal which is in the direction of west. While the low value of Bouguer Anomaly have a range value 13 mgal to 20 mgal that is in the east. To knew the existence of structure fault, filtering Second Vertical Derivative (SVD) on a Bouguer Anomaly, Regional and Residua mapl.Pattern of structure fault indicated the contours of a zero value and between the high and low contours. From the results of the analysis SVD Complete Bouguer Anomaly and SVD Residual Anomaly there were 4 (four) fault, while from SVD Regional Anomaly there are 3 (three) fault. 3D modeling the Residual Anomaly were conducted to prove the existence of the fault SVD analyzed based on the results of the analysis and to know the hydrocarbon basin. Based on the results of the inversion of 3D the Residual Anomaly, basin was found in the depth of 1500 m – 3000 m with a value of the density ranges from 2.24 gram/cc until 2.32 gram/cc which identified as sandstone basin.

scholarly journals Introduction of All-Around 3D Modeling Methods for Investigation of Plants

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 301-312
Author(s):  
Nobuo Kochi ◽  
Sachiko Isobe ◽  
Atsushi Hayashi ◽  
Kunihiro Kodama ◽  
Takanari Tanabata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
3D Modeling ◽  
Morphological Traits ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
3D Models ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Camera Systems ◽  
3D Data ◽  
System Composition ◽  
Model Failure

Digital image phenotyping has become popular in plant research. Plants are complex in shape, and occlusion can often occur. Three-dimensional (3D) data are expected to measure the morphological traits of plants with higher accuracy. Plants have organs with flat and/or narrow shapes and similar component structures are repeated. Therefore, it is difficult to construct an accurate 3D model by applying methods developed for industrial materials and architecture. Here, we review noncontact and all-around 3D modeling and configuration of camera systems to measure the morphological traits of plants in terms of system composition, accuracy, cost, and usability. Typical noncontact 3D measurement methods can be roughly classified into active and passive methods. We describe their advantages and disadvantages. Structure-from-motion/multi-view stereo (SfM/MVS), a passive method, is the most frequently used measurement method for plants. It is described in terms of “forward intersection” and “backward resection.” We recently developed a novel SfM/MVS approach by mixing the forward and backward methods, and we provide a brief overview of our approach in this paper. While various fields are adopting 3D model construction, nonexpert users struggle to use them and end up selecting inadequate methods, which lead to model failure. We hope that this review will help users who are considering starting to construct and measure 3D models.

Towards Ubiquitous Data Access Service of 3D Part Library in Cloud Scheme with Host Independence

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Liu ◽  
Chuipin Kong ◽  
Qiang Niu ◽  
Xionghui Zhou
Keyword(s):  
3D Modeling ◽  
Data Access ◽  
Mobile Terminals ◽  
Cad Systems ◽  
Manufacturing Enterprises ◽  
3D Data ◽  
Uniform Interface ◽  
Access Service ◽  
Ongoing Project ◽  
Remote Part

Abstract Most current part libraries are created and deployed in specific usage environments or CAD platforms, which inevitably brings obstacles in the share and exchange for part information. To reduce repeated development and provide a uniform interface for designers in different sites, a 3D part library in cloud scheme is presented in this paper. Host programs with predetermined specification can access the part data through an adapter according to their customized requests with uniform interfaces, which constructs a ubiquitous service. To realize host independence, the part models are created in a native ACIS modeler, and then they are converted into 3D files in various formats for practical needs, finally these files are imported into CAD systems or other platforms in real designs. The whole framework can be divided into three components, namely, PLS(Part Library Service) provider, PLS adapters and hosts. PLS provider is the kernel of 3D data access service in cloud scheme, while PLS adapters serve as the bridges that connect PLS provider and hosts, and the PLS can be grafted on various applications including current mainstream CAD systems as a plug-in module or run on the websites or even mobile terminals. The PLS provider is deployed and maintained on cloud and users can acquire remote part information within a local ongoing project. In the detailed construction of this part library, diversiform knowledge for part parameters and structures is implanted to define the geometry and rule constraints in the 3D modeling, with which the backstage has the ability of conveniently editing the information in the part library for better upgrade and contrapuntally services. The concept has been implemented within a PaaS framework to provide the ubiquitous 3D part data access, which has been successfully applied in a large number of manufacturing enterprises, and accumulates considerable practical cases.

scholarly journals Dynamic modeling of tunnel survey spatiotemporal data

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 354-375
Author(s):  
Xiaolong Li ◽  
Jiansi Yang ◽  
Bingxuan Guo ◽  
Hua Liu ◽  
Jun Hua
Keyword(s):  
Survey Data ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Cross Sections ◽  
3D Modeling ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Spatiotemporal Data ◽  
Excavation Process ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Time Stamps

Currently, for tunnels, the design centerline and design cross-section with time stamps are used for dynamic three-dimensional (3D) modeling. However, this approach cannot correctly reflect some qualities of tunneling or some special cases, such as landslips. Therefore, a dynamic 3D model of a tunnel based on spatiotemporal data from survey cross-sections is proposed in this paper. This model can not only playback the excavation process but also reflect qualities of a project typically missed. In this paper, a new conceptual model for dynamic 3D modeling of tunneling survey data is introduced. Some specific solutions are proposed using key corresponding technologies for coordinate transformation of cross-sections from linear engineering coordinates to global projection coordinates, data structure of files and database, and dynamic 3D modeling. A 3D tunnel TIN model was proposed using the optimized minimum direction angle algorithm. The last section implements the construction of a survey data collection, acquisition, and dynamic simulation system, which verifies the feasibility and practicality of this modeling method.

scholarly journals Creación de implantes 3D en procesos de conservación y restauración de vidrio arqueológico

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (16) ◽  
pp. 103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Díaz-Marín ◽  
Elvira Aura-Castro
Keyword(s):  
3D Model ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene ◽  
Virtual Model ◽  
Restricted Area ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
3D Data ◽  
Invasive Method ◽  
Glass Bowl ◽  
Butadiene Styrene

This article describes the restoration of a glass bowl from the 16th-17thcentury by creating its three-dimensional (3D)model. The final purpose is to work with this model in order to avoid damaging situations that are associated with the manipulation of fragile objects. The gap areas, those corresponding to the missing fragments not found in the excavation, were carried out by constructing digital implants. A restricted area of the 3D model has been duplicated in order to accommodate it to confined intervals of the gap. The final implants were printed with acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) filament. These implants replace the lost areas and give stability back to the item by recovering the original morphology. The result can be compared with the outcome obtained by a traditional process, but differs due to the fact that requires minimum manipulation of the item, so it can contribute to preserve and safeguard the restored object. This is a non-invasive method which is offered as an alternative treatment, where the archaeological object is replaced by its virtual model in the steps of the process after 3D data acquisition. Significant differences have not been found in the 3D printing results obtained with the two types of filaments tested (white and clear).

scholarly journals The use of 3D modeling to determine the parameters of surgical intervention for pulmonary tuberculosis

2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (6) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
E. A. Borodulinа ◽  
A. V. Kolsаnov ◽  
P. V. Rogozhkin ◽  
A. A. Mаnukyan
Keyword(s):  
Computed Tomography ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
3D Modeling ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Surgical Intervention ◽  
Bronchial Tree ◽  
Surgical Interventions ◽  
Color Mapping ◽  
Vascular Structures ◽  
Tomography Data

The clinical experience demonstrates the importance of 3D modeling when planning surgical intervention in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The 3D model was built up based computed tomography data using Avtoplan software with plug-ins for segmentation of the lung, pathological foci, vascular structures, and bronchial tree. The data obtained during 3D modeling allowed us to plan surgery and the data were fully confirmed during the operation. The 3D model with color mapping reveals syntopy, which is extremely difficult to determine using standard computed tomography and allows the wider use of minimally invasive endoscopic surgical interventions.

scholarly journals Image pre-processing for optimizing automated photogrammetry performances

2014 ◽  
Vol II-5 ◽  
pp. 145-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Guidi ◽  
S. Gonizzi ◽  
L. L. Micoli
Keyword(s):  
3D Modeling ◽  
Image Matching ◽  
Dynamic Range ◽  
Tone Mapping ◽  
Optical Filtering ◽  
3D Data ◽  
Automated Process ◽  
Topological Errors ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects ◽  
Optical Behavior

The purpose of this paper is to analyze how optical pre-processing with polarizing filters and digital pre-processing with HDR imaging, may improve the automated 3D modeling pipeline based on SFM and Image Matching, with special emphasis on optically non-cooperative surfaces of shiny or dark materials. Because of the automatic detection of homologous points, the presence of highlights due to shiny materials, or nearly uniform dark patches produced by low reflectance materials, may produce erroneous matching involving wrong 3D point estimations, and consequently holes and topological errors on the mesh originated by the associated dense 3D cloud. This is due to the limited dynamic range of the 8 bit digital images that are matched each other for generating 3D data. The same 256 levels can be more usefully employed if the actual dynamic range is compressed, avoiding luminance clipping on the darker and lighter image areas. Such approach is here considered both using optical filtering and HDR processing with tone mapping, with experimental evaluation on different Cultural Heritage objects characterized by non-cooperative optical behavior. Three test images of each object have been captured from different positions, changing the shooting conditions (filter/no-filter) and the image processing (no processing/HDR processing), in order to have the same 3 camera orientations with different optical and digital pre-processing, and applying the same automated process to each photo set.

Main Structure Design on Dual-Purpose Move-Assistant Device of Wheelchair and Crutch on SolidWorks

2012 ◽  
Vol 482-484 ◽  
pp. 2148-2152
Author(s):  
Cong Wei Yang ◽  
Hai Tao Wu ◽  
Hong Bin Liu
Keyword(s):  
3D Modeling ◽  
3D Model ◽  
Structure Design ◽  
Model Design ◽  
Work Time ◽  
Dual Purpose ◽  
Main Structure ◽  
Modeling Software ◽  
Design Requirements

Established the model of dual-purpose move-assistant device of wheelchair and crutch, using 3D modeling software SolidWorks, finished the 3D model of parts and parts assembly according to the design requirements of dual-purpose move-assistant device of wheelchair and crutch. Verified the accuracy of designing the project. With the software to carry on a 3D model design can save work time and economize the design budget, providing the theoretical feasibility of realizing the dual-purpose move-assistant device of wheelchair and crutch.

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