SISTEM INFORMASI PENERIMAAN BEA MASUK DI KPPBC NGURAH RAI

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Armananda Didha Banuaji ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah

ABSTRACT This study aims to discuss the information system of import duty that focuses on the procedure of receipt of import duties, potential threats to each process and internal control that has been carried out. This study uses a case study at the Ngurah Rai Customs and Excise Supervision Office, whose main activity is providing services and supervision on the importation of goods. This research was conducted with descriptive qualitative methods carried out from April to July 2016. Import duty and tax cycle in the context of imports of imported goods that enter through cargo at the Ngurah Rai Customs and Excise Supervision Office start from the import notification of goods, payment and repayment of customs obligations to the general state cash account, the process of issuing goods, and reporting income. The Ngurah Rai Customs and Excise Supervision and Service Office, in general, has implemented an internal control system properly, but there are still some weaknesses from the implementation of internal controls at the Ngurah Rai Customs and Excise Service Office. This study suggests that the Directorate General of Customs and Excise need to develop alternative methods as an anticipatory step if there is interference with the Indonesia National Single Window. Also, the Ngurah Rai Customs and Excise Supervision Service Office needs to develop alternative methods as an anticipatory step if the Service User Portal and the Service Computer System experience interference. Keywords; import duty, state revenue information system, state revenue module ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas sistem informasi penerimaan bea masuk yang berfokus kepada prosedur penerimaan bea masuk, potensi ancaman pada setiap proses, dan pengendalian internal yang telah dilakukan. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus di Kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Ngurah Rai yang kegiatan utamanya adalah memberikan pengawasan  dan pelayanan  importasi barang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang dilakukan selama periode April sampai dengan Juli 2016. Siklus pendapatan Bea Masuk dan Pajak Dalam Rangka Impor atas barang impor yang masuk melalui kargo pada Kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Ngurah Rai dimulai dari pemberitahuan impor barang, pembayaran dan pelunasan kewajiban kepabeanan ke rekening kas umum negara, proses pengeluaran barang, serta pelaporan pendapatan. Kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Ngurah Rai secara umum telah melaksanakan sistem pengendalian internal dengan baik, namun masih terdapat beberapa kelemahan dari penerapan pengendalian internal di Kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Ngurah Rai. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar Direktorat Jenderal Bea Cukai perlu mengembangkan metode alternatif sebagai langkah antisipatif apabila Indonesia National Single Window dan Portal Pengguna Jasa maupun Sistem Komputer Pelayanan mengalami gangguan. . Kata Kunci; bea masuk, sistem informasi penerimaan negara, modul penerimaan negara

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-44
Author(s):  
Samuel Wirawan ◽  
Hamfri Djajadikerta ◽  
Amelia Setiawan

Micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) as a business sector that supports the country's economy are required to have adequate internal controls to support the achievement of company goals. This research was conducted with a case study approach on culinary business. In general, the companies in this study have implemented adequate internal control components. In terms of achieving company goals, namely financial reporting, the MSMEs studied have made financial reports independently because they consider the cost factor when using expensive consultants and also most of the MSME actors already have accounting skills. However, for tax reports in general, make and reported with the help of consultants due to lack of tax regulations that often change. Regarding the achievement of operating objectives regarding the effectiveness and efficiency of operations, the MSMEs studied are still focused on production activities because production activities are the main activity to provide satisfaction to consumers by utilizing Standard Operating Procedures. Compliance with the applicable rules and laws of the 13 companies studied is varied because it depends on the presence of regulators and whether or not there are strict sanctions and involvement of related parties and bargaining power of stakeholders.Usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah (UMKM) sebagai suatu sektor usaha yang menunjang perekonomian negara dituntut untuk memiliki pengendalian intern yang memadai untuk menunjang pencapaian tujuan perusahaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melakukan pendekatan studi kasus pada UMKM yang bergerak di bidang usaha kuliner. Secara umum, perusahaan yang diteliti telah menerapkan komponen pengendalian intern yang secara memadai karena adanya keterlibatan pemilik secara langsung pada usaha tersebut. Dalam hal pencapaian tujuan perusahaan yaitu pelaporan keuangan, UMKM yang diteliti sudah membuat laporan keuangan secara mandiri karena mempertimbangkan faktor biaya jika menggunakan pihak konsultan yang mahal dan juga sebagian besar pelaku UMKM sudah memiliki kemampuan akuntansi. Namun untuk laporan pajak pada umumnya, UMKM yang diteliti membuat dan melaporkannya dengan bantuan konsultan karena mereka kurang memahami peraturan perpajakan yang seringkali berubah.  Terkait pencapaian tujuan operasi tentang efektivitas dan efisiensi operasi, UMKM yang diteliti masih berfokus pada aktivitas produksi karena aktivitas produksi merupakan aktivitas utama untuk memberikan kepuasan pada konsumen dengan memanfaatkan Prosedur Operasi Baku. Kepatuhan pada aturan dan hukum yang berlaku dari 13 perusahaan yang diteliti bersifat variatif karena tergantung dari adanya pihak regulator dan juga ada atau tidaknya sanksi yang tegas serta keterlibatan pihak – pihak terkait serta daya tawar dari para pemangku kepentingan.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 355-366
Author(s):  
Asnat C Bani Bili ◽  
R E H Riwumanu ◽  
Ari Data

Inventory is a large asset owned by the company. Large investments invested in the form of inventory willcause problems related to the cost of organizing where the cost will increase the warehouse costs. Inventoryis very vulnerable to damage, theft, and misappropriation. The inventory accounting system plays animportant role in the arrangement of avoiding the repatriation of the company's wealth, especiallyinventory. Proper and correct accounting treatment of inventory is absolutely necessary. This is becausethe inventory post has a considerable influence in the financial statements, which is in the balance sheetand in determining the price of inventory in the income statement. The problem in the research is how todesign good documents, records, and procedures related to the inventory accounting system ofmerchandise at Usaha Dagang Li Jaya Kupang and how the internal control system prevent the multipositions, mis-recording, and possible misappropriation of inventory of at Usaha Dagang Li JayaKupang. The results showed that the inventory accounting information system at UD. Li Jaya hasweaknesses in terms of inventory recording undone because of the limited educational background of theexisting workforce and in terms of its internal controls that have not been effective. The obstacles faced byUD. Li Jaya Kupang is the absence of computerized administration in the recording system, so that isno recording at all in the warehouse section. The inventory accounting information system at UD LiJaya Kupang must have its own recording administration, so that employees do not record bythemshelves. Keywords : Inventory, Intenal Control, Inventory Accounting Information System


Author(s):  
Muhamad Arifialdi ◽  
Muhamad Zakie Hanifan ◽  
Yudiana .

<p>Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) is one of the largest government-owned bank in Indonesia.  To be competitive in the banking world, the company should be able to improve services so that customers can feel satisfied and do not switch to another bank. All companies need cash for<br />operations, but cash is the most sensitive assets against fraud so it needs a good internal control.  By doing a good internal control companies can reduce their risk of loss from fraud which may be committed by employees. Internal control system applicable to the accounting information<br />system is very useful to prevent and keep the things that are not desirable. Internal control system can also be used to check for errors that occurred so that it can be used to correct.  The purpose of this study is to provide feedback to the company in order to improve security, especially through internal control of cash. This research was conducted with qualitative<br />descriptive method in which the author direct observation to get a real picture of the internal control over the accounting information system cash receipts and disbursements. Results of research on the<br />author to prove that internal controls had been inadequate because it has met the elements in internal control in accordance with the prevailing theories</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (03) ◽  
pp. 204-215
Author(s):  
Ayneshet Agegnew Alemu ◽  
◽  
Tripiti Gujral ◽  

Internal controls promote efficiency, reduce risks of assets loss and help to ensure the reliability of financial statements and compliance with laws and regulations (Coco, 2005).Thus successful organizations set performance measures that focus attention that identifies and communicates the success, support organization learning and provide a basis for assessment and reward (Brown, 2001).In order to be able to perform, organizations should critically look at customers and all stakeholders in business and know how best they are satisfying their needs. Kloot (1999), adds that organizations should continuously improve their services through assets accumulation, create value, improve quality services and flexibility, internal control system is intervened with organizations operating activities and it is most effective when controls are built into the organizations infrastructure becoming part of the very essence the organizations success in terms of continued improvement on performance standards as part of the competitive advantage of the organization.However according to how work is carried out some companies, there have poor documentations, no segregation of duties which affect organizational performance. This study will investigate the purpose of ascertaining the effect of internal control system on organizational performance.This study used descriptive design in soliciting information on the effect of internal control system on organizational performance. Data was collected from the respondents using questionnaires, and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The study findings indicated that the organization carried out proper authorization and approval of transactions. Sometimes transactions were carried out without proper authorization and sometimes there were no approval, this created room for conducting fraudulent activities like misappropriations.The result of the study also shows that that almost 2/3 of the respondents did agree with the fact that the organization reconciled physical cash with cash book balances, while 21% disagreed on the facts. This was because most business purchases (receipts) were not recorded so identifying the actual value of the assets was difficult leaving accountants with no knowledge on the assets.Based on this results, the study recommends that management should develop more effective strategies that will ensure that internal control is effective and efficient, so that fraud perpetration in the organization will be significantly reduced. The study also recommends that the company should work to correct its internal control system by periodic reconciliation of accounts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-81
Author(s):  
Khairani Khairani ◽  
Zuliana Zulkarnaen

Navigation District is a company engaged in the transportation sector. Everycompany has an internal control system. The purpose of designing an internalcontrol system from a recent perspective that includes a broader scope is essentiallyto protect company property, encourage accuracy and reliability of accountingdata and reporting, increase business effectiveness and efficiency, and encouragecompliance with management policies that have been outlined and regulations. -the rules are there. The type of data used in this research is primary data, namelyqualitative data. The data obtained were collected, interpreted and analyzed thendescribed in detail to find out the problem and seek an explanation. Researchconducted by researchers is primary data obtained directly from the company inthe form of interviews and observations. The purpose of this study was to analyzeand explain the system and procedures for payroll and wages of the Belawan Class1 Navigation District employees and to analyze and explain internal controls in thepayroll and wage systems of employees in the Class 1 Navigation District ofBelawan. The results showed that the payroll procedure that is usually carried outin Belawan Class 1 Navigation District, namely the treasurer makes payroll detailsthen tested by the Commitment Making Officer (PPK) by issuing a paymentapproval letter, after which it is validated by the SPM Signing Officer (PaymentOrder) by issuing a letter. Pay Order (SPM). The SPM main salary is converted bythe State Treasury Service Office (KPPN). After being converted by KPPN, themain salary will be paid to each employee's account. The internal control systemcarried out by the Ministry of Transportation, Directorate General of SeaTransportation, Class 1 Navigation District, Belawan, is controlled by the KPA(Proxy of Budget Users) which is authorized to prepare DPA (BudgetImplementation Documents) , a budget implementation document used as areference for budget users in carrying out government activities as theimplementation of the APBD (State Budget), establishing a PPK (CommitmentMaking Officer), issuing a decree on the appointment of an expenditure treasurer,article 22 (1), (2), (3), KPA may concurrently act as PPK, formulate a system ofsupervision and control so that the process of settling bills at the expense of theAPBD is carried out in accordance with statutory regulations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adhitya Alfani ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah

ABSTRACT This study aims to evaluate internal control in the import duty cycle that focuses on the procedure for receipt of import duties on customs services for Bonded Zones. This study uses a case study of the Customs and Excise Supervision and Service Office of Bekasi, where most of its activities carry out customs, excise services for bonded zones, and are one of the offices that serve customs services and supervision in the largest Bonded Zones in Indonesia. This study used descriptive qualitative methods and was conducted during the February period. July 2016. The results of the study show that in general, the application of the import service system for BC 2.5 documents within the KPPBC Bekasi has good related internal controls which include general control and application control. However, there are still weaknesses in employee placement system, employee skills, especially in very important parts, data reconciliation, and manual database updates can result in reduced data accuracy. Keywords: customs duties, internal control, revenue cycle. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengendalian internal pada siklus penerimaan bea masuk yang berfokus pada prosedur penerimaan bea masuk untuk Kawasan Berikat termasuk. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus Kantor Pengawasan dan Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Bekasi yang sebagian besar kegiatannya melakukan pelayanan kepabeanan dan cukai untuk kawasan berikat dan merupakan salah satu kantor yang melayani pelayanan dan pengawasan di bidang kepabeanan untuk Kawasan Berikat terbesar di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan dilakukan selama periode Februari s.d. Juli 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya penerapan sistem pelayanan impor dokumen BC 2.5 di lingkungan KPPBC Bekasi sudah memiliki pengendalian internal yang baik terkait yang meliputi pengendalian umum dan pengendalian aplikasi. Namun, masih terdapat kelemahan terkait dengan sistem penempatan pegawai, kecakapan pegawai khususnya di bagian-bagian yang sangat penting, rekonsiliasi data dan update data base yang masih manual dapat mengakibatkan tingkat akurasi data menjadi berkurang. Kata Kunci: bea masuk, pengendalian internal, siklus penerimaan.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuukka Järvinen ◽  
Emma-Riikka Myllymäki

SYNOPSIS The purpose of this study is to investigate whether SOX Section 404 material weaknesses manifest in real earnings management behavior. The empirical findings indicate that, compared to companies with effective internal controls, companies with existing material weaknesses in their internal controls engage in more manipulation of real activities (particularly inventory overproduction). This implies that the weak commitment by management to provide effective internal control system and high-quality financial information relates to a tendency to use real earnings management methods. Moreover, we find evidence suggesting that companies employ real earnings management (overproduction and reduction of discretionary expenses) after disclosing previous year's material weaknesses. We conjecture that the public disclosure of material weaknesses induces management to strive to mitigate the expected negative reactions of stakeholders to the disclosure by engaging in real earnings management, which is not easily detected or constrained by outsiders. Overall, this study suggests that material weaknesses in internal controls signal an environment where management is more inclined to employ real earnings management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-109
Author(s):  
Mattoasi Mattoasi ◽  
Didiet Pratama Musue ◽  
Yaman Rauf

PThis study aims to determine the effect of the internal control system on the performance of local government Case Study in Gorontalo Regency. This study uses quantitative research methods, and the data sources use primary data obtained from questionnaires distributed to respondents. Meanwhile, the data analysis used in this research is descriptive quantitative analysis using statistical t-test and coefficient of determination test (ajusted R-Square). The results showed that the internal control system had a positive effect on the performance of local governments with a determinant value of 48.7%. The result of this study contribute to the government to establish and implement a more effectives Internal Constrol Systems (ICS).  


2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ummu Almaas Khoirunnisaa ◽  
Hendrik Manossoh ◽  
Dhullo Afandi

            Murabaha is a sale and purchase agreement with the selling price of goods at cost plus an agreed profit which the seller must disclose the cost of the goods to the buyer. The purpose of this research is to analyze the internal control system applied to BRI Syariah KC Manado whether it has been effective and in accordance with the principles of COSO (Committee Of Sponsoring Organizations). Data analysis method of this research is using descriptive analysis that compares the results of observations, interviews, document analysis established by the company with existing theory. Data collection methods in this study are interviews, observation, and document review. The results shows that internal controls applied for murabahah financing at BRI Syariah KC Manado include rules set by management, organizational structure, forms and documents used in murabahah financing, recording of legitimate financing transactions, and monitoring of financing. Internal control of murabahah financing at BRI Suyariah KC Manado has been running quite well. But in application still found weaknesses that can hinder the implementation of internal controls in the company. Still found employees who do double job. This is not in accordance with the principle of COSO, where Commitment in the Competence of employees should be improved and more qualified in various areas of specialization. BRI Syariah KC Manado in applying internal controls can be affirmed and in accordance with the principles of COSO.Keywords: COSO, murabahah financing, internal control system.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-194
Author(s):  
Uni Mardhotillah ◽  
Diska Arliena Hafni

This research aim to analyze effectiviness of internal control of Covid-19 medicine management avalibility at pharmaceutical installation of Jambi Health Departement. This research is case study research with qualitative approach. The results showed that the pharmaceutical installation of the Jambi Health Office had carried out internal controls well to protect its assets and efforts to increase its managerial activities. The Jambi Health Office Pharmacy Installation has implemented internal control based on COSO standards in managing supplies of special medicines for Covid-19 prevention properly and effectively. This can be proven by the fulfillment of the implementation of 13 indicators (87%) of the 15 COSO indicators that have been carried out by the Pharmaceutical Installation of the Jambi Health Office.


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