scholarly journals UPAYA DAN IMPLIKASI PENYEDIAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH)

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Dadang Mashur ◽  
Zaili Rusli
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Urban Development ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Environmental Aspects ◽  
City Center ◽  
Urban Problem ◽  
The City

 Efforts and Implications of Green Open Space (RTH). The current urban problem hasbecome a complicated problem to overcome. Urban development leads to negative con- sequenceson several aspects, including environmental aspects. In the early stages of urban development, most of the land is green open space. However, there is a need for space to accommodate the population and its activities, the green space is likely to undergo conversion of land use to a wakearea. Most of its surface, especially in the city center, is covered by roads, buildings and others with very complex characters and different from the green open space characters. These are exacerbated by weak law enforcement and public awareness of urban spatial planning, causing frequent floodingin urban areas, high air pollution and increased social vulnerability (crime and social crisis), decreased public productivity due to stress due to limited public space which are available for social interaction,and cause congestion problems due to high side barriers in certain road segments.

scholarly journals PEMAKNAAN RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK TAMAN NOSTALGIA KOTA KUPANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Yoseph Liem ◽  
Reginaldo Christophori Lake
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
City Center ◽  
Public Park ◽  
Public Open Space ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Initial Concept ◽  
Made In

Taman Nostalgia Kota Kupang menjadi salah satu ciri kota Kupang sebagai satu-satunya taman yang cukup representatif di kawasan Kota Kupang. Namun jiwa tempat merupakan kekuatan nonfisik yang mampu membentuk kesan dalam kota. Apakah taman Nostalgia berhasil memberi makna sebagaimana konsep awal perencanaan dan pembangunannya guna membawa manfaat yang luas bagi Kota Kupang dan warganya. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pemanfaatan taman Nostalgia sebagai ruang publik dan bagaimana maknanya bagi warga kota. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengamatan dilakukan diruang taman pada waktu-waktu yang telah ditentukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran pola pemanfaatannya. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan ruang terbuka publik taman Nostalgia masih belum maksimal sesuai konsep awal, dimana tujuan pemanfaatan taman pada skala yang lebih besar belum tercapai ditandai dengan belum berhasilnya upaya menjadikan taman sebagai paru-paru kota/hutan kota dan belum memberi makna yang demokratis bagi pengunjung taman sebagai ruang terbuka publik yang bebas dan bisa diakses oleh semua warga terutama oleh pengunjung lanjut usia dan balita.Kata kunci: pemaknaan, ruang terbuka publik, taman nostalgia Title: The Meaning of Public Space of Kupang City Nostalgia Park Kupang City Nostalgia Park became one of the characteristics of the city where the park is located in the city center and became the only representative representative park in the city of Kupang. But the soul is unreliable. Is Nostalgic Park able to give meaning to the initial concept of planning and development in order to provide broad benefits for the city of Kupang and its citizens. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to know the extent to which Nostalgia parks as a public space and how its meaning for the citizens of the city. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method. Observations were made in the park room at predetermined times to get an overview of the utilization pattern. The results show that the utilization of open space Nostalgia public park is still not maximized according to the initial concept, where the purpose of utilization of the park on a larger scale has not been integrated with the unsuccessful efforts to make the park as the lung of the city / forest city and has not given a democratic meaning to visitors park as a public open space that can be accessed by the visitors. Keywords: meaning, public open space, Nostalgia park

GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE IN JAKARTA, BASIC UNDERSTANDING AND IMPLEMENTATION EFFORTS IN INDONESIAN CITIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Oswar M Mungkasa
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Green Infrastructure ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Green Building ◽  
Green Energy ◽  
Green Water ◽  
City Development

The implementation of green infrastructure (GI) in Indonesia  accelerated by public awareness of the importance of conservation of natural resources and ecosystems. One of the Indonesian government’s efforts to apply the principles of GI in urban areas in a structured and massive manner is through the Green City Development Program (P2KH) Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR). The approach taken is Green Planning and Design, Green Open Space, Green Energy, Green Water, Green Waste, Green Building, Green Transportation, Green Community. The city that is the case study for discussion is Jakarta. Jakarta Smart City, Green Buildings, Urban Agriculture, and Child Friendly Integrated Public Space (RPTRA) are programs that successfully implemented. The implementation GI program easily accepted if based on the community.

scholarly journals The Meaning of Public Space of Kupang City Nostalgia Park

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-158
Author(s):  
Yoseph Liem ◽  
Reginaldo Chistophori Lake
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
City Center ◽  
Public Park ◽  
Public Open Space ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Initial Concept ◽  
Made In

Kupang City Nostalgia Park became one of the characteristics of the city where the park is located in the city center and became the only representative representative park in the city of Kupang. But the soul is unreliable. Is Nostalgic Park able to give meaning to the initial concept of planning and development in order to provide broad benefits for the city of Kupang and its citizens. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to know the extent to which Nostalgia parks as a public space and how its meaning for the citizens of the city. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method. Observations were made in the park room at predetermined times to get an overview of the utilization pattern. The results show that the utilization of open space Nostalgia public park is still not maximized according to the initial concept, where the purpose of utilization of the park on a larger scale has not been integrated with the unsuccessful efforts to make the park as the lung of the city / forest city and has not given a democratic meaning to visitors park as a public open space that can be accessed by the visitors.

scholarly journals Future Housing Identities: Designing in Line with the Contemporary Sustainable Urban Lifestyle

Buildings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Ana Nikezić ◽  
Jelena Ristić Trajković ◽  
Aleksandra Milovanović
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Urban Regeneration ◽  
Urban Housing ◽  
Place Identity ◽  
Sustainable Urban Development ◽  
City Image ◽  
City Center ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

Over the past decade, urban housing typologies have evolved from being a feature of modern life to an essential postmodern issue, questioning future housing identities. One of the ways in which architecture can become engaged in this ever-changing process of urban regeneration is to challenge the inherited traditional housing typologies with the newly recognized values of contemporary lifestyle. This paper presents research and design aimed at exploring contemporary sustainable urban lifestyles as a resource for positioning housing structures as cultural urban infrastructure. The main focus of this study is design principles and strategies for generating future housing identities in accordance with sustainable urban development and sustainability of life in urban areas. It is about finding housing conceptual models for an interaction between housing and identity as a response to the impact of increased cities, changed lifestyles in contemporary cities and the requirements for the preservation of the city image and the public space within the housing areas in the city center. The main goal of this study is to understand whether and how an architectural design can preserve a sustainability of life within the city center and become a valuable agent of place identity in the process of urban regeneration. The paper indicates that the contemporary development of society requires a new architectural paradigm, in which lifestyle and architecture create a unique elastic open-ended system with the ability to adapt and change over time and throughout the place.

scholarly journals PEMAKNAAN RUANG TERBUKA PUBLIK TAMAN NOSTALGIA KOTA KUPANG

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arteks Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur ◽  
Yoseph Liem ◽  
Reginaldo Christophori Lake
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
City Center ◽  
Public Park ◽  
Public Open Space ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The City ◽  
Descriptive Method ◽  
Initial Concept ◽  
Made In

Title: The Meaning of Public Space of Kupang City Nostalgia ParkKupang City Nostalgia Park became one of the characteristics of the city where the park is located in the city center and became the only representative representative park in the city of Kupang. But the soul is unreliable. Is Nostalgic Park able to give meaning to the initial concept of planning and development in order to provide broad benefits for the city of Kupang and its citizens. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to know the extent to which Nostalgia parks as a public space and how its meaning for the citizens of the city. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method. Observations were made in the park room at predetermined times to get an overview of the utilization pattern. The results show that the utilization of open space Nostalgia public park is still not maximized according to the initial concept, where the purpose of utilization of the park on a larger scale has not been integrated with the unsuccessful efforts to make the park as the lung of the city / forest city and has not given a democratic meaning to visitors park as a public open space that can be accessed by the visitors.Keywords: meaning, public open space, Nostalgia park

scholarly journals PEMBATASAN PERKEMBANGAN PERMUKIMAN KAWASAN PINGGIRAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN PERKEMBANGAN KOTA SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bitta Pigawati ◽  
Nany Yuliastuti ◽  
Fadjar Hari Mardiansjah
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Catchment Area ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Influential Factor ◽  
Regular Pattern ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

The need to settle is a basic need of people that must be fulfilled. The weakness of law enforcement and public awareness on the spatial planning implicate the emergence of settlement areas in various locations that are less suitable for its allocation. The settlements in Semarang are growing very fast and tending to be unfocused. The increase of built area especially in residential areas indicates reduced of green open space and the catchment area. This phenomenon begins to appear in the outskirts of Semarang. This study aims to examine the development of settlements that occurred during the period of 10 years in the outskirts of the city of Semarang. It includes 10 districts, further, this study used descriptive quantitative and spatial analysis. The results showed that the completeness of the factor is the most influential factor on the development of settlements. Settlements tend to develop regularly with a regular pattern. The residential development areas also occur in the catchment area and in locations that are not suitable for allotment, so that limitation efforts should be made on the development of settlements. There are still some locations that are possible for the construction of settlements in the outskirts of Semarang. The government needs to follow up this issue by providing information to the community, so that the development of settlement is in accordance with the direction of urban development

scholarly journals PERANCANGAN TAMAN OLAHRAGA DI KELAPA GADING

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1101
Author(s):  
Devi Septiani ◽  
Tony Winata
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Third Space ◽  
Third Place ◽  
The Third ◽  
Recreational Facility ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The City

Reduced public open space due to competition in urban areas has resulted in reduced community gathering activities (third place). Many big cities in Indonesia are aggressively building new parks or revitalizing old parks, like in the city of Jakarta. This is because the population density reaches 15,663 people / km2. The population continues to grow from 4.5 million people (1970) to double that, which is 9.6 million in 2010, while now it has reached 10.4 million people and is estimated to be 11-15 million by 2020-2030. As a result, almost all of the surface of the city has been devoured by buildings and changed the function of its designation Kelapa Gading sub-district with an area of 161.21 ha, this district has several shopping centers whose area exceeds the existing green space, namely, an area of 996,215 m2, through the results of observational studies that have been carried out then a proposed project that can meet the needs of the ivory coconut community for a healthy lifestyle with limited land as a means of sports that can accommodate various groups of people. Not only as a sports facility, but as a recreational facility and container that can accommodate interactions in the ivory coconut community. By looking at the parameters that exist in designing the third space, this design is adjusted to the ivory community's need for public space as the third space. AbstrakBerkurangnya ruang terbuka publik akibat persaingan lahan di perkotaan mengakibatkan berkurangnya aktivitas berkumpul bagi masyarakat (third place). Banyak kota – kota besar di Indonesia yang gencar untuk membangun taman baru atau merevitalisasi taman lama, seperti di Kota Jakarta. Hal ini dikarenakan tingkat kepadatan penduduk yang mencapai 15.663 jiwa/km2. Populasi terus bertambah dari 4.5 juta jiwa (1970) hingga menjadi dua kali lipatnya, yaitu 9.6 juta pada tahun 2010, sedangkan sekarang telah mencapai 10.4 juta orang dan diperkirakan untuk menjadi 11 – 15 juta pada tahun 2020 – 2030 mendatang. Akibatnya hampir seluruh permukaan kota telah habis dimakan bangunan dan berubah fungsi peruntukannya Kecamatan Kelapa gading dengan luasan wilayah 161,21 ha, kecamatan ini memiliki beberapa pusat perbelanjaan yang luasnya melebihi RTH yang ada yaitu, seluas 996.215 m2, melalui hasil studi observasi yang telah dilakukan maka diusulkan proyek yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat kelapa gading akan gaya hidup yang sehat dengan lahan yang terbatas sebagai sarana olahraga yang dapat menampung berbagai kalangan maasyarakat. Tidak hanya sebagai sarana olahraga, tetapi sebagai sarana rekreasi dan wadah yang dapat menampung terjadinya interaksi dalam masyarakat kelapa gading. Dengan melihat parameter yang ada dalam mendesain ruang ketiga maka rancangan ini disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan masyarakat kelapa gading akan ruang publik sebagai ruang ketiga.

scholarly journals Designing Mix-Use Waterfront in Kampung Badur

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-156
Author(s):  
Dwira Nirfalini Aulia ◽  
Regina Novita
Keyword(s):  
Population Growth ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Spatial Arrangement ◽  
City Center ◽  
Lower Middle Class ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
The People ◽  
The City

Currently, the population growth is growing very rapidly resulting in rapid growth of the needs of settlements. The population growth that is not proportional to the availability of land and the income level of the lower middle class  resulted in the emergence of illegal settlements and slums and are on land that is inconsistent with the city spatial plan for example on the edge of the river. This condition causes the decreasing quality of life of the people, especially in urban areas, destroying the environment and the spatial arrangement of the city. Medan city is one of the cities that there are many slums. One of the slums in the city of Medan is Kampung Badur located in Hamdan Village Medan Maimun District. The condition of the slums and the low economic level and the location of Kampung Badur located in the city center became the main problem in this area. Therefore, a solution is needed to solve problems in the area by making Kampung Badur an area that provides decent occupancy for occupancy and facilities that could be enjoyed together. The solution to this problem is to re-arrange Kampung Badur and develop potentials in the area. For example, Kampung Badur area which is right on the edge of the river becomes a potential in the design. So that the solution that can be applied is to develop Kampung Badur into Mix-Use Waterfront with a mix-use concept such as residential, public facilities and public open space to be enjoyed by residents Kampung Badur itself and by the people of Medan City.

Emergence and Evolution of the Urban Public Open Spaces of Ankara within the Urban Development History: 1923 to Present

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-51
Author(s):  
Nevruz Cinar Ozdil ◽  
Henrik Vejre ◽  
Fatma Cana Bilsel
Keyword(s):  
Urban Development ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Urban Change ◽  
Open Spaces ◽  
Development History ◽  
Public Open Space ◽  
The City ◽  
Public Open Spaces

Public open space (POS) in Ankara reflects both the negative and positive aspects of urban change. Evolving public space development strategies in Ankara played a fundamental role in the protection, promotion, and enhancement of POS from 1923 to 2017. This study shows that while the POS development of the city was addressed as an integrative and comprehensive structure in the entire city by the Lörcher (1924–1925) and Jansen (1932) plans, the subsequent approaches to POS were more superficial, piecemeal, and simplistic.

scholarly journals PREFERENSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMANFAATAN TAMAN HIJAU KOTA PURWODADI

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Nunuk Juli Sufiati ◽  
Suzana Ratih Sari ◽  
Siti Rukayah
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Urban Landscape ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
City Parks ◽  
Landscape System ◽  
The City ◽  
City Park

Abstract: The city park is an example of a Public Open Space that is owned by the City Regional Government that is used for the benefit of the general public. The existence of the park as a form of public space in urban areas is closely related to the urban landscape system as a whole. A good landscape system is an indicator of an orderly and sustainable city. Basically the problem of the number of parks that are not visited due to lack of public knowledge about parks, theories / terms that develop among the public about city parks so that it forms certain perceptions that are usually contrary to the reality and behavior / behavior of users / users of the park. Discussion of the level of park preference will determine the factors that are of interest to the community in its utilization so as to maximize the function of the park. This study uses a quantitative paradigm with a rationalistic postpositivistic approach. The technique can use statistics, including grouping data, tabulating data, and presenting data based on variables, as well as performing calculations to answer the problem formulation, to test the hypothesis. Based on the results of the conclusions analysis are as follows: Factors that influence people's preference for the use of Purwodadi city parks are coherence variables (harmony, sustainability, feasibility), complexity (number, variety, uniqueness, difference), mystery (curiosity and uniqueness) , legal (ease and familiarity). Where seen from the beta coefficient value the highest value is coherent to the mystery. This means that coherence is the strongest factor that influences people's preferencesKeyword: Preference, City Park Abstrak: Taman kota merupakan contoh Ruang Terbuka Publik yang dimiliki oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kota yang digunakan untuk kepentingan masyarakat umum. Keberadaan taman sebagai bentuk ruang publik di daerah perkotaan sangat berhubungan dengan sistem pertamanan kota secara keseluruhan. Sistem pertamanan yang baik menjadi indikator suatu kota yang teratur dan berkelanjutan. Pada dasarnya permasalahan banyaknya taman yang tidak dikunjungi karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang taman, teori/istilah yang berkembang dikalangan masyarakat tentang taman kota sehingga membentuk persepsi tertentu yang biasanya bertentangan dengan kenyataan dan perilaku/ behaviour user /pengguna taman tersebut. Pembahasan tingkat preferensi taman akan menentukan faktor yang diminati masyarakat dalam pemanfaatanya sehingga dapat memaksimalkan fungsi taman tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma kuantitatif dengan pendekatan postpositivistik rasionalistik. Tekniknya dapat menggunakan statistik, meliputi pengelompokan data, mentabulasi data, dan menyajikan data berdasar variabel, serta melakukan perhitungan untuk menjawab rumusan masalah, hingga menguji hipotesis.Berdasarkan hasil analisis kesimpulan adalah sebagai berikut: Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan taman kota Purwodadi adalah variabel koherensi (keselarasan, keberlangsungan, kelayakan),  kompleksitas (jumlah, variasi, keunikan, perbedaan), misteri (rasa ingin tahu dan keunikan), legal (kemudahan dan keakraban). Dimana dilihat dari nilai koefisien beta yang tertinggi nilainya adalah koheren terhadap misteri. Artinya koherensi adalah faktor terkuat yang mempengaruhi preferensi masyarakatKata Kunci: Preferensi, Taman Kota

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