scholarly journals RESPONSE TO REVIEW A.YU. FRANCUZOV TO ARTICLE “THE CONCEPT OF THE DRAFT FEDERAL LAW” FOREST CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION “

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Yu.N. Gagarin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
State Ownership ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Economic Organization ◽  
Private Forest ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Forest Use ◽  
Forestry Production

The article discusses the issues of the economic organization of forestry and proposals for its transformation from the sphere of budgetary services to the branch of material production, based on the international practice of profitable forestry without its integration with the timber processing industry. We have given a brief description of the low investment attractiveness of forestry production due to its long-term nature, which requires a special source of funding, and also described the advantages of state forestry organizations in terms of state ownership of forests over private forest use, burdened with forest reproduction activities (forest lease). The paper presents the general provisions of the forest management model based on the licensed right to conduct forestry by legal entities and individual entrepreneurs in state forests.

scholarly journals To discussion of the Сoncept of the draft Federal law “Forest Code of the Russian Federation”

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
V.V. Chebotareva ◽  
◽  
P.A. Chebotarev ◽  
V.G. Storozhenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Professional Community ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Private Forest ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
The Status ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Private Forest Management

The article discusses the concept of the draft Federal Law of the Forest Code of the Russian Federation put forward by the CEPL staff. The timeliness of such a discussion by the wide professional community is recognized. Proposals are being made to change a number of provisions of the Concept. It is proposed to clarify the status of “wild forests”. The thesis about the inadmissibility of leaving the cutting areas of oak forests for natural overgrowth is emphasized, which leads to the transformation of strategically valuable oak formations of the Central Black Earth Region into significantly less valuable deciduous forests without his participation. The authors support the position on the unacceptability of the existing model of private forest management, which leads to “deterioration of the state of forests, reduction of their economic and ecological potential.” A number of proposals are being made to improve the country’s forestry. It is proposed to restore the Ministry of Forestry, transfer the use of forest resources to state forestry enterprises, staffed with personnel, equipment and machinery for the production of all types of forestry work. To add to the section on the indefinite use of forest plots, research institutions, educational institutions, in the use of which there are forest plots for long-term research. It is necessary to exclude other types of use of forest areas (for example, hunting use), where research or educational activities are carried out.

scholarly journals On the Concept of the draft Federal law “Forest code of the Russian Federation”

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
А.А. Onuchin ◽  
◽  
V.А. Sokolov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Forest Management ◽  
Market Economy ◽  
Sustainable Use ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Forest Resources ◽  
Forest Sector ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Market Economic ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
Forest Use

An analysis of a numerous official documents and publications reveals a serious crisis of forest management in Russia. Forest management paradigm, defined by the Forest Code ideologues, will lead inevitably to the Russian forest fund degradation. Meanwhile, forestry is production industry in which laws of the market economy are in force. For this reason, forest management should be reconstructed in Russia. A principle of forestry revival will be impartial ecological and market economic assessment of forest resources, which would be instrumental in transition of the subsidized scheme of forest management financing to a system that would provide rational forestry and a profit. Forestry organization is the key task of forest inventory that is completed in close connection with forest economy and forest management. Specific problems of sustainable forestry organization and forest use should be solved on this basis. When State owns forests in the market economy environments, stumpage sale at prices lower than the cost for reforestation cannot be allowed. In view of this, market transition of forest use is crucial to establish payments for standing timber based on rental income. This will guarantee the financing of reforestation as well as assignments to the budget at the different levels. Chief reorganization objective of forest management in Russia is outlined as follows: ensuring economic efficiency of the forest sector; sustainable use of forest resources and reforestation; forest conservation for the next generations.

scholarly journals Forest restoration in the Сoncept of the draft Federal law “Forest code of the Russian Federation”

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
V.A. Kharitonov ◽  
◽  
A.N. Pekkoev ◽  
S.A. Moshnikov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Forest Restoration ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Economic Conditions ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Forest

The article notes the relevance of the Concept of the draft Federal law “Forest code of the Russian Federation”. One of the sections of this Concept (point 3.7.10) concerning reforestation issues is considered. The importance of the approach proposed in the Concept, which provides for more flexible legal regulation of technological issues of reforestation, taking into account regional, forest-growing and economic conditions, is emphasized. Questions that require clarification or more detailed disclosure are noted.

scholarly journals The Radiation Situation in the Area of the Meteorit-5 Peaceful Nuclear Explosion

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 94-102
Author(s):  
A. V. Titov ◽  
◽  
N. K. Shandala ◽  
Iu. S. Belskikh ◽  
D. V. Isaev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Radioactive Waste ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Nuclear Explosion ◽  
Radiation Monitoring ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Radioactive Waste Management ◽  
The Russian Federation

Pursuant to relevant provision of the Federal Law No. 190-FZ On Radioactive Waste Management and Amendments to Certain Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation of July 11, 2011, radioactive waste generated due to the peaceful uses of nuclear charges has been attributed to the non-retrievable radioactive waste (RW) category. Accordingly, relevant RW subsoil areas are currently considered as facilities holding non-retrievable RW with periodic radiation monitoring that should be performed and certain measures provided to ensure the long-term safety of the population. The article presents the results of a radiation survey performed in 2019 for the site with non-retrievable RW inventory generated from the Meteorite-5 peaceful nuclear explosion.

The concept of vegetable world in the right

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 219-223
Author(s):  
Елена Минина ◽  
Elena Minina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Right ◽  
Individual Objects

The article analyzes the concept of "vegetation" and its use in the current legislation, marks discussion points classification of individual objects to the vegetable world, identifies the main areas of regulation of protection and use of vegetation (except forests) at the moment, and highlighted the issue of the development of a special federal law on the protection of flora and its relationship with the Forest Code of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF INNOVATIVE SYSTEM OF AIC: REGULA-TORY ASPECT

2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Russian Federa Tion ◽  
Social And Economic Development ◽  
Mechanisms Of Formation ◽  
Innovative System ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government

in article mechanisms of formation of innovative system of agrarian and industri-al complex through a prism of their standard legal support, in particular, in the agrarian sector of national economy are considered. The provisions which are contained in separate documents, con-cerning questions of development of agrarian and industrial complex are specified: The state pro-gram of development of agriculture and regulation of the markets of agricultural production, raw materials and food for 2013 - 2020, «The main activities of the Government of the Russian Federa-tion until 2018», «The concept of long-term social and economic development of the Russian Fed-eration until 2020», the Federal law «About Development of Agriculture», the draft federal law «About Scientific, Scientific and Technical and Innovative Activity in the Russian Federation».

scholarly journals Review to the article “The Concept of the draft Federal law “Forest code of the Russian Federation”

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
A.Yu. Francuzov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Law

The author of the Concept demonstrates a scientific approach and a professional point of view. The author offers a number of new and interesting ideas. In general, the article does not contain defiantly unacceptable judgments, and you can unconditionally subscribe to a number of them. The fact of the existence of such a Concept, obviously, increases the chances of success for the next, new edition of the Forest Code. A significant increase in the forest role of the regions is correctly proposed, although this will certainly increase the number of references and blankets in the text of the law.

scholarly journals Concept draft bill of the Federal law “Forest Code of the Russian Federation”

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-45
Author(s):  
Yu.N. Gagarin ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Ecosystem Services ◽  
Forest Management ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Forest Products ◽  
Natural Forests ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Draft Bill ◽  
Further Development

This paper presents a concept draft bill of the Federal Law “Forest Code of the Russian Federation”, which proposes some new approaches to public forest management improvement. The related questions had been discussed during scientific debates held by the Scientific Council of the Russian Academy of Sciences on forests in 2015–2019. The goal of the draft bill is to modernise the forest law of the Russian Federation to bring it in line with changes in the state of forests, their increasing role in climate regulation and other ecosystem services, as well as the further development of market relations in the Russian economy. The Concept Paper is based on an idea of a transition from the development of natural forests as a source of timber to the organisation of economic activities aimed at the cultivation of highly productive forest stands on available forest land. Provisions aimed at developing economic mechanisms to ensure forestry profitability in a market economy, both through forest products and ecosystem services, make up an important part of the Concept Paper. Approaches to the further development of public and private forest management, which will improve the efficiency of forest use, protection, conservation and regeneration, are outlined. Legal mechanisms for improving the public forest management system and forms of state and business participation in forest management are proposed.

scholarly journals Measures to improve compensatory reforestation

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
E.P. Platonov ◽  
◽  
A.S. Opletaev ◽  
S.V. Zalesov ◽  
K.A. Bashegurov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Gas Production ◽  
Oil And Gas Production ◽  
Autonomous District ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Burnt Areas

Based on the materials of long-term research of departmental materials and production experience, an attempt was made to analyze the possibility of implementing the Russian Federation Government decree of May 7, 2019 № 566 «On the approval of the rules for performing reforestation or afforestation by persons using forests in accordance with Article 43–46 of the Forest code of the Russian Federation and by persons who have applied for an application to change the designated purpose of the forest area». It is noted that, despite the timeliness of the Russian Federation government resolution it does not fully comply with the regional conditions of a number of constituent entities of the Russian Federation and in particular the Khanty-Mansiisk Autonomous district — Yugra. In areas of oil and gas production, carrying out compensatory measures by creating forest plantations using ball-rooted seedlings on hard to reach burnt areas and in dead plantations will lead to unreasonably high costs for reforestation and the lack of agrotechnical and silvicultural care will result in the death of forest crops as well as discredit the compensatory measures. Considering some work experience on compensatory reforestation in the Khanty-Mansiisk Autonomous district — Yugra the suggestions were made to improve the compensatory measures.

scholarly journals Forestry as an object of legal regulation

2021 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 08011
Author(s):  
Oksana Grechenkova
Keyword(s):  
Forest Management ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Forest Law ◽  
Forest Code ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Forest Use

The article is devoted to the study and analysis of the use of forests, including for agriculture. The use of forests is the central institution of forest law, the concept of “use of forests” is one of the main concepts in the Forest Code of the Russian Federation. The legislator refused to use the terms” forest management law”,” forest management”, which were used in the Forest Code of the Russian Federation in 1997.The meaning of the concept of” forest use “and its relationship with the concept of” forest management”, which is traditionally used in the science of forest law, is defined. From a scientific point of view, the term “forest use” coincides in its meaning with the term “forest management”.

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