scholarly journals STUDI PEMETAAN DATA BASE SPASIAL PENGGUNAAN LAHAN BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DI KELURAHAN BAURUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-30
Author(s):  
Muhammad Harum Muhammad Harum
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
High Resolution ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
High Resolution Image ◽  
System Database ◽  
Data Topology

  ABSTRACT: Geographic Information Systems not only handle maps or images, but most importantly is the ability to handle large volumes of databases. The database concept is the center of a Geographic Information System and is a simple system that can only produce output in the form of geographical and spatial data from a region. The Geographical Information System Database (GIS) is formed having a spatial data topology structure, and can be used as basic data. The database is formed automatically from the results of surveys and measurements and the results of digitization of high-resolution image maps so that spatial data information can be obtained, to produce a new Geographic Information System database as a result of the merging of survey data and the results of digitization of image maps.    

Untangling origin-destination flows in geographic information systems

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Graser ◽  
Johanna Schmidt ◽  
Florian Roth ◽  
Norbert Brändle
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Flow Maps ◽  
Local Strength ◽  
Edge Bundling

Origin–destination flow maps are a popular option to visualize connections between different spatial locations, where specific routes between the origin and destination are unknown or irrelevant. Visualizing origin–destination flows is challenging mainly due to visual clutter which appears quickly as data sets grow. Clutter reduction techniques are intensively explored in the information visualization and cartography domains. However, current automatic techniques for origin–destination flow visualization, such as edge bundling, are not available in geographic information systems which are widely used to visualize spatial data, such as origin–destination flows. In this article, we explore the applicability of edge bundling to spatial data sets and necessary adaptations under the constraints inherent to platform-independent geographic information system scripting environments. We propose (1) a new clustering technique for origin–destination flows that provides within-cluster consistency to speed up computations, (2) an edge bundling approach based on force-directed edge bundling employing matrix computations, (3) a new technique to determine the local strength of a bundle leveraging spatial indexes, and (4) a geographic information system–based technique to spatially offset bundles describing different flow directions. Finally, we evaluate our method by applying it to origin–destination flow data sets with a wide variety of different data characteristics.

scholarly journals Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System in Water Erosion Assessment

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nirmal Kumar ◽  
S. K. Singh ◽  
G. P. Obi Reddy ◽  
V. N. Mishra ◽  
R. K. Bajpai
Keyword(s):  
Remote Sensing ◽  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Soil Loss ◽  
Water Erosion ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Comprehensive Overview

The aim of this review paper is to provide a comprehensive overview of geographical information system and remote sensing–based water erosion assessment. With multispectral and multi-temporal low cost data at various resolutions, remote sensing plays an important role for mapping the distribution and severity of water erosion and for modeling the risk and/or potential of soil loss. The ability of geographic information system to integrate spatial data of different types and sources makes its role unavoidable in water erosion assessment. The role of satellite data in identification of eroded lands and in providing inputs for erosion modeling has been discussed. The role of GIS in mapping eroded lands based on experts’ opinion, in generating spatial data inputs from sources other than remote sensing and in integrating the inputs to model the potential soil loss has been discussed.

scholarly journals Analysis of Geographical Information System (GIS) design aplication in the Fire Department of Depok City

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Andri Supriadi ◽  
Teddy Oswari
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
Fire Department ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
New Locations ◽  
Fire Stations ◽  
The Right

Depok City is one of the cities that is vulnerable to fire disasters. The Depok City Fire Department feels the need for a system that can assist in the handling and management of fire disasters. This system must be the right system to solve existing problems. Researchers have created many new systems. One of them is Geographic Information System (GIS) is a special information system for managing data that has spatial information. This research purposes to analyze and design a Geographic Information System (GIS) aimed at assisting the Depok City Fire Department that is desktop-based using the waterfall method. With the application of this Geographic Information System (GIS) aims to help accelerate the processing of fire reports on decision making, presenting spatial and non-spatial data that is more organized and can be updated also makes it easier to find new locations of fire stations , hydrants, fire-prone points, and flood-prone points.

scholarly journals Transferring Cultural Geo-History Datasets of Artifacts Using GIS Geodatabase for Archiving in Dodoma Capital City, Tanzania

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Augustino Mwakipesile ◽  
Edwin Ngowi ◽  
Ngwinamila Kasongi ◽  
Emmanuel Temu ◽  
Rehema Kilonzo
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Cultural History ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
History Of

The study aimed to create a historical geographic information system (HGIS), including a geodatabase and simple web application for Dodoma Capital City (DCC) in Tanzania. A web GIS application based is an outcome of the study that can improves research on, and knowledge of, the rare artifacts of cultural and historical heritage in Dodoma Capital City (DCC) for historians and the wider academic community. Likewise, spatial data incorporated allows for visualization of the relationship between people, and their geographic and cultural surroundings. Therefore, the cultural geo-history in this paper describes the specific connection of the cultural artifacts and historical site in a given area to their environment and geographic space. For that purpose, the Dodoma Capital City (DCC) historical artifacts as a case study were cataloged based on GIS techniques, geocoding protocols, and describing the artifacts to create an intuitive and familiar tool for historical researchers and archivists to better understand the cultural geo-history of Dodoma Capital City (DCC). The resulting tool, the Dodoma Capital City Historical Geographical Information System (DCCHGIS), combines a geodatabase and a web application to provide access to a small portion of the geospatial cultural history of Dodoma Capital City (DCC). The DCCHGIS demonstrates that archiving are useful in creating an accurate, informative, and usable Historical Geographic Information System (HGIS) tool that increase the knowledge of and access to cultural geo-history.

scholarly journals Design Of Geographic Information Systems Monitoring Waqf At The Cikupa Sub-District Religious Affairs Office

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-141
Author(s):  
Harfizar Harfizar ◽  
Mulyati Mulyati ◽  
Mohamad Ali Fikri
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Unified Modeling Language ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Good Ability

Geographic Information System Technology (GIS) / Geographic Information System (GIS) is a technological information system regarding geography that is very developed up to the present. Geographic Information Systems have a very good ability in visualizing spatial data and its attributes, modifying shapes, colors, sizes, and symbols. GIS can be used by various fields of science, work, and events. Along with the advancement of information technology in the modern era, government services to the public must adapt to the demands of the times. Creativity and innovation as a form of service to the community are absolute and very necessary and one of them is by providing information technology-based services. The Office of Religious Affairs is an office that carries out part of the duties of the Indonesian Ministry of Religion office in the regencies and municipalities in the field of Islamic religious affairs within the sub-district. The purpose of this research is to improve the management of waqf assets by displaying the geographical locations of waqf land assets so that it is easier to monitor waqf assets so that their utilization can be maximized through the geographical information system at the Cikupa District Religious Affairs Office. Endowments are assets of the people who must be saved, managed well, and developed for useful purposes. The system analysis method used is PIECES which consists of Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency and Service. Unified modeling Language (UML) as a tool to analyze system rocedures that are running. With a geographic information system monitoring waqf land assets can display waqf assets contained in Cikupa District by displaying the location of waqf land through digital maps contained in geographic information systems. Keywords: Systems, Monitoring, Endowments, Geographical.

scholarly journals Penentuan Tingkat Kerawanan Longsor Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Berdasarkan Parameter Curah Hujan (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Tangse)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 708-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadhi Maireza Putra ◽  
Muhammad Rusdi ◽  
Hairul Basri
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Geospatial Data ◽  
Geographical Information ◽  
Mountainous Areas ◽  
Very High

Kecamatan Tangse terdiri dari wilayah pegunungan dan memiliki tingkat intensitas curah hujan yang sangat tinggi sehingga sering mengalami tanah longsor. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi kerugian yang diakibatkan longsor adalah dengan mengetahui tingkat kerawanan longsor menggunakan sistem informasi geografis. Sistem informasi geografis merupakan suatu sistem komputer yang berfungsi untuk memperoleh, menyimpan, menghitung, menganalisis, dan menampilkan data geospasial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan tingkat kerawanan longsor dan mengetahui validitas berdasarkan kejadian longsor eksisting dengan menggunakan SIG di Kecamatan Tangse. Ada beberapa parameter yang berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya longsor salah satunya adalah curah hujan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat kerawanan longsor di Kecamatan Tangse terdiri dari rendah 7,054,81 ha (8,94%), sedang 68,451,21 ha (86,8%), tinggi 3,353,66 ha (4,25%) dan sangat tinggi 0,09 ha (0,01%) dari jumlah luas keseluruhan Kecamatan Tangse.Determination of Landslide Vulnerability Using a Geographic Information Systems Based on Rainfall Parameters Case Study In Tangse DistricTangse District consists of mountainous areas and has a very high intensity of rainfall so it often experiences landslides. One effort that can be done to reduce losses caused by landslides is to find out the level of vulnerability of landslides using a geographic information system. Geographical information system is a computer system that functions to obtain, store, calculate, analyze, and display geospatial data. This study aims to map the level of landslide vulnerability and determine the validity based on existing landslide events using GIS in Tangse District. There are several parameters that influence the occurrence of landslides, one of which is rainfall. The results showed that the level of landslide vulnerability in Tangse District consisted of a low of 7.054.81 ha (8.94%), while it was 68,451.21 ha (86.8%), a height of 3,353.66 ha (4.25%) and very high 0.09 ha (0.01%) of the total area of the Tangse District.

Development of the geoinformation system for hunting farms.

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
М.Р.  Вагизов ◽  
Д.А. Дубов
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Organizational Structure ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Web Application ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Information Support ◽  
Quality Level ◽  
Strategy Of Development

Рассматривается необходимость разработки специализированной геоинформационной системы для отрасли охотничьего хозяйства. Указаны основные принципы проектирования и разработки приложения. Определены необходимые требования к проектируемой ГИС и задачи, которые способна решать система. Проведено описание организационной структуры геоинформационной системы и функции, подлежащие визуализации. Составлено схемотехнические решение и визуализация графического интерфейса взаимодействия пользователя с системой. В соответствии со Стратегией развития охотничьего хозяйства РФ до 2030 года, требуется повышать программно-информационное обеспечение охотпользователей. Обоснованием разработки является отсутствие единой системы сбора, хранения и систематизации данных о состоянии охотхозяйств, численности популяций и проведении необходимых мероприятий. Разработка специальной ГИС способна обеспечить поддержку в системе принятия решений человеком в интересах управления территориями охотхозяйств. Разработка продуманного интерактивного интерфейса позволит вывести ГИС на наиболее качественный уровень взаимодействия. Общеизвестно, что пространственные данные являются основой информационного обеспечения геоинформационных систем, в том числе локальных ГИС. Для непрерывного обновления геоданных требуется своевременная актуализация информации на сервере, в которой данная система развернута. Поэтому в качестве технологической основы выбрано проектирование именно веб-приложения, работающего через предустановленный браузер пользователя. Реализация функций данной ГИС, продуманный человеко-машинный интерфейс, включенный в ее состав, позволит использовать данную систему не только охотпользователям, но и заинтересованным специалистам в смежных отраслях: лесное хозяйство, картография, геоинформатика, зоогегография, охотоведение. Разработанная система может использоваться в учебном процессе при подготовке студентов по различным направлениям в высших образовательных учреждениях. Discusses the necessity of developing a specialized geographic information system for hunting groung. Carried out a description of the organizational structure of geoinformation systems and functions to be rendering. Determined necessary requirements for the design of the GIS and the tasks which the system are able to solve. The organizational structure of the geographic information system and the functions to be visualized are described. Compiled technical scheme and visualization GUI. In accordance with the strategy of development of the hunting industry of the Russian Federation until 2030, it is required to increase the software and information support for hunting users. The basis for development is the lack of a unified system of collection, storage and systematization of data on the state of hunting, population and carry out the necessary measures. The development of a special GIS is able to provide support in the system of decision-making by a person in the interests of managing the territories of hunting farms. The development of a thoughtful interactive interface will bring the GIS to the most high-quality level of interaction. It is well known that the spatial data are the basis for information support of geographic information systems, including local GIS. For continuous updates of the geodata requires a timely update information on the server in which the system is deployed. Therefore, as the technological base of the selected design it is the web application running through a preset user's browser. The implementation of the functions of this GIS, intelligent man-machine interface, included in its composition, will allow you to use this system not only hunters, but also to interested professionals in related industries, forestry, cartography, geoinformatics, zoogeography, and hunting. The developed system can be used in educational process for training students in various areas in higher educational institutions.

scholarly journals Geographic Information System Produksi Energi dan Pertambangan Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 360-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usman Ependi
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Spatial Data ◽  
Open Data ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Extreme Programming ◽  
Programming Approach ◽  
User Needs ◽  
Government Control

Energy and mining reporting have to conduct for the exploration company in order to make control while exploration. Government control can perform by making profiling of energy and mining data that exist in the area as consideration in taking policy or decision. Stages of energy and mining reporting are very important to do especially in areas that have energy and mining resources such as Musi Banyuasin regency. Profiling can performed by mapping the location of energy and mining results using a geographic information system (GIS) to organize data between explorers and governments. Based on these conditions GIS was developed using a technique that prioritizes user needs with extreme programming development techniques. The result of GIS development shows that the processing of data becomes information based on spatial and non-spatial data with the final result of energy and mining report. The report presented can be used as a report to the relevant parties as an effort to open data of energy and mining as material in decision-making or policy. Geographic information system generated systematically developed using extreme programming approach with five stages of exploration, planning, iteration, production and maintenance so that it can run funtionaly according to its function

scholarly journals Pemodelan UML Sistem Informasi Geografis Pasar Tradisional Kota Pekanbaru

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-99
Author(s):  
Sutejo Sutejo
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Geographic Information Systems ◽  
Unified Modeling Language ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Traditional Markets ◽  
Traditional Market ◽  
Future Events

Abstrak- Dunia sistem informasi terdapat banyak model sistem informasi, kaitan pasar dengan sistem informasi geografis adalah untuk memberikan berbagai macam informasi, terutama letak geografis pasar tersebut. Pentingnya informasi ini memberi banyak inspirasi terhadap pembuat model untuk merancang sistem-sistem yang mendekati dunia nyata. Model sistem informasi juga diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai alat prediksi kejadian di masa depan dengan mendasarkan pada data yang ada pada masa lalu dan masa sekarang. Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) ini di rancang untuk mengumpulkan data, meyimpan dan mengubah data, serta menganalisis objek beserta data geografis yang bersifat penting untuk di analisis. GIS yang disajikan dengan berbasis web pada perancangan ini juga dapat digunakan sebagai alat pemberian informasi kepada masyarakat luas. Hasil penelitian dengan pemodelan UML (Unified Modelling Language) sangat membantu dalam proses perancangan sebuah sistem informasi geografis pasar tradisional serta aplikasi sistem informasi geografis pasar tradisional berbasis web ini dapat digunakan sebagai sarana informasi pasar, khususnya bagi para calon pedagang yang ingin berdagang di salah satu pasar tradisional yang ada di Kota Pekanbaru. Kata Kunci : Sistem Informasi Geografis, Web, Pasar Tradisional, Pemodelan, UML. Abstract- The world of information systems provides many models of information systems, the link of market with a geographic information system is to provide various kinds of information, specially the geographical markets. The importance of this information gives a lot of inspiration for the model makers to design systems that approximates the real world. Model of information system is also expected to be used as predictors of future events by basing on the existing data on past and present. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is designed to collect data, store and modify data, and analyzing object along with geographic data which is important for analysis. GIS is presented with a web based on this design can also be used as a tool to provide information to the general public. The results of research by modeling UML (Unified Modeling Language) is very helpful in the process of designing a geographic information system of traditional markets as well as the application of geographic information system web-based traditional market can be used as a means of market information, especially for potential traders who want to trade in one of the traditional markets in the city of Pekanbaru. Keywords: Geographic Information Systems, Web, Traditional Market, Modeling, UML.

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