scholarly journals MICROTOPONYMS IN THE OUTSKIRTS OF BOGEN VILLAGE OF ARAL DISTRICT KYZYLORDA REGION

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6(75)) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Manasbay Kozhanuly
Keyword(s):  
Language Development ◽  
Rural Population ◽  
Linguistic Analysis ◽  
Local History ◽  
Native Land ◽  
Information Base ◽  
Globalizing World ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Comprehensive Study

Тhe Article is devoted to the cognitive and linguistic analysis of microtoponyms in the Bogen village region of the Kyzylorda region. In the course of the research, the most important tasks for collecting and preserving microtoponyms in the modern globalizing world are considered, as well as a practical comprehensive study of microtoponyms of one of the toponymic classes, its specific features and the toponymic layer in chronological terms. The author concludes that the study of microtoponyms characteristic of a certain rural population in the language aspect can determine the patterns of language development, learn more about the history of the native land of the younger generation, expanding the information base for theoretical and applied toponomastics and creating a reference dictionary for this region, contribute to textbooks and manuals on the subject of «local History». Also contributing to the development of an electronic and book catalog of geographical names of the country by collecting and storing microtoponyms.

“To Help a Million Sick, You Must Kill a Few Nurses”: Nurses’ Occupational Health, 1890–1914

2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deborah Palmer
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Health ◽  
Health Risk ◽  
Local History ◽  
National Context ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Cultural Issues ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Experience Of Illness

Although nursing is recognized today as a serious occupational health risk, nursing historians have neglected the theme of occupational health and individual nurses’ experience of illness. This article uses the local history of three case study institutions to set nurses’ health in a national context of political, social, and cultural issues, and suggests a relationship between nurses’ health and the professionalization of nursing. The institutions approached the problem differently for good reasons, but the failure to adopt a coherent and consistent policy worked to the detriment of nurses’ health. However, the conclusion that occupational health was somehow neglected by contemporary actors was, nevertheless, erroneous and facilitated omission of the subject from historical studies concentrating on professional projects and the wider politics of nursing. This article shows that occupational health issues were inexorably connected to these nursing debates and cannot be understood without reference to professional projects.

scholarly journals EPISTEMOLOGIA E LINGUAGEM: CONJECTURA DE UM “MODELO DE CORRESPONDÊNCIA” E ENSAIO-TESTE EM UM EXPERIMENTO PRELIMINAR / Epistemology and Language: Conjecture of a “Correspondence Model” and Test Essay in a Preliminary Experiment

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Dante Reis Jr. ◽  
Eriwelton Soares ◽  
Lucas Moura ◽  
Ricardo Bezerra
Keyword(s):  
History Of Science ◽  
Linguistic Analysis ◽  
Analysis Program ◽  
Linguistic Identity ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject

Movidos pelo interesse em propor um programa de análise que seja potencialmente replicável para os casos em que se busca uma “identidade linguística” das escolas de pensamento, desenhamos um protótipo sistemático e o aplicamos em um ensaio genérico – compreendendo três matizes. Este experimento investigativo constituiu o escopo de um projeto de Iniciação Científica; e, dada a temática envolvida, se enquadra no âmbito dos estudos de Epistemologia e História da Ciência (tendo, obviamente, o “caso Geografia” como alvo da análise). Neste artigo, narramos os procedimentos executados e avaliamos a virtual fecundidade do programa para ensaios análogos.AbstractMoved by the interest in offering an analysis program potentially replicable for the cases in which it seeks a linguistic identity of schools of thought, we designed a systematic prototype and applied in a generic test – comprising three “hues”. This investigative experiment was the purpose of a Scientific Initiation project; and, given the subject involved, falls within the scope of the studies of Epistemology and History of Science (“Geography case” as target of the analysis, of course). In this article, we relate the procedures performed and evaluate the potential fertility of the program for similar tests.Keywords:History of Geographical Thought; Linguistic Analysis; Vocabulary

HOBBIT PLAYERS: DEVELOPMENT OF ROLE- PLAYING GAMES IN KRASNOYARSK REGION (1980-1990)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Arina Shurygina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public History ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Local History ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Historical Period ◽  
Historical Experience ◽  
Role Playing Games ◽  
Cultural Processes ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject

Local history as a kind of public history is gaining more and more popularity among researchers every year, because awareness of local historical experience is a tool for regional and personal self-identification, a way to define oneself, one’s uniqueness in the large multicultural world. Based on the study of the role-playing movement, it is possible to trace not only any peculiarities of the Krasnoyarsk cultural processes, but also to understand what influence the events of the “big” history had on the local history of the development of the role-playing movement in the Krasnoyarsk Territory in a specific cultural and historical period. The aim of the study is to reconstruct significant cultural events that contributed to the creation of the role movement, the influence of the socio-cultural environment on the role movement in the region, as well as to record the events characteristic of this subculture through the analysis of interviews with people participating in these events. The object of the study is the role-playing movement of Tolkienists in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, while the subject of the history (interviews) of informants who stood at the origins of the role-playing movement in the Krasnoyarsk Territory in the 1980s-90s. To conduct the study, the following tasks were set: conducting an interview with participants in the role movement as a subculture characteristic of the Soviet period in the history of the culture of the Krasnoyarsk Territory, and interpreting the received empiric material and identifying the features and trends in the development of the role movement subculture.

scholarly journals Unpublished Manuscripts of Italian Bestiaries

PMLA ◽  
1905 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 380-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth McKenzie
Keyword(s):  
Thirteenth Century ◽  
Da Vinci ◽  
Leonardo Da Vinci ◽  
Yale University ◽  
Preliminary Work ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Unpublished Manuscripts ◽  
Work Done ◽  
Comprehensive Study

Before the history of Italian bestiary literature can be satisfactorily written, considerable preliminary work remains to be done. When Lauchert published his Geschichte des Physiologus (Strassburg, 1889), although he devoted a certain amount of space to the poets from the Sicilian school to Ariosto, he was not aware that any bestiaries earlier than that of Leonardo da Vinci existed in Italian prose. Three years later, Goldstaub and Wendriner, Ein Tosco-Venezianischer Bestiarius (Halle, 1892), published the text of a manuscript belonging to the Biblioteca Comunale at Padua, and also an account of seven other manuscripts, all of which are in Florentine libraries. This book (cited hereafter as G-W) is the most comprehensive study of the Italian bestiaries now available, and may safely be taken as the basis for further investigation. The present paper, based in large part on work done in the libraries of Florence, Naples and Paris, is offered as a contribution to the study of the subject, and will, it is hoped, be of value in indicating a large amount of material, including several important manuscripts, which was entirely unknown to Goldstaub and Wendriner. An important phase of the subject, namely, the use of bestiary material by the Italian poets of the thirteenth century, has been investigated by Dr. M. S. Garver, of Yale University, in a dissertation which he hopes to publish soon.

The Formation of the Marxian Revolutionary Idea

1950 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 275-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Voegelin
Keyword(s):  
Communist Manifesto ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Proletarian Revolution ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The Marxian idea of the great proletarian revolution that will end the pre-history of mankind and inaugurate its true history sprang into public effectiveness through the Communist Manifesto. Well known as is the progress of this idea after its formulation and publication of 1848, we know comparatively little about the process of its formation in the preceding decade. The main cause of this unsatisfactory state must be sought in the fact that the materials for a study of the genesis of he idea have been completely available only since 1932. In the meantime, the monographic literature on the subject has clarified many details; but a comprehensive study is still a desideratum.

scholarly journals Whose Minority? The Resistant Identity of the Moldavian Csangos

2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 483-505
Author(s):  
Stelu Şerban
Keyword(s):  
Collective Identity ◽  
Local History ◽  
Collective Identities ◽  
Expressive Culture ◽  
Cultural Life ◽  
History Of ◽  
Political Modernization ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Village ◽  
Roman Catholics

Abstract The article is based on my fieldwork in 2002 in a village in Eastern Romania with a multi-confessional population made up mostly of Roman Catholics/Csangos and Orthodox Christians. The core premise of the analysis is that the collective identity manifested here transcends ethnic and confessional divides. The field data about the village’s cross-cultural life fall into the following categories: the oral history of the village, the performing of rituals, and the local history of modernization. These topics inform a single collective identity that is grounded in an expressive culture (Fredrik Barth) and as such requires critical reflection on the cultural complexity of collective identities as the Csangos, which have been formed within multiple and overlapping social and historical contexts. The subject is the different temporalities that emerge during political modernization. In conclusion, in the Csangos’ case, the constructivist concept of ethnicity should be revisited and complemented with an acknowledgment of Csangos’ benign self-identification, which sheds light on their discrete or hidden identity.

The German Reception of French Realism

PMLA ◽  
1954 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 410-431
Author(s):  
Henry H. Remak
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Single Author ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Comprehensive Study

Notwithstanding the existence of innumerable and scattered bits of information and comment on the reception of nineteenth-century French realism in Germany, the general history of the subject has been curiously neglected. Only one comprehensive study, that of Flaubert's fortunes in Germany, has been published; German criticism of Stendhal prior to 1918 has been examined in an unpublished dissertation; the reputation of Zola has not been traced beyond 1893. Balzac, the Goncourt brothers, Daudet, Maupassant, and Huysmans have virtually been ignored. Even the longer studies are almost exclusively concerned with the vicissitudes of one single author; few or no comparisons are drawn with German echoes of other French realists, and therefore no conclusions of wider significance could be secured, no total picture emerges.

ORTHODOX COLLECTIONS IN THE FUNDS OF THE MUSEUM OF ARCHEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY OF THE IEI UFRC RAS

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (3) ◽  
pp. 113-118
Author(s):  
R.M. MUKHAMETZYANOVA-DUGGAL ◽  
◽  
D.A. EFIMOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Contribution ◽  
Southern Urals ◽  
Qualitative Composition ◽  
The Southern Urals ◽  
Material Sources ◽  
Long Time ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Historical Past ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The article analyzes the quantitative and qualitative composition of the collection of the Museum of Archeology and Ethnography of the R.G. Kuzeev Institute for Ethnological Research of the UFRC RAS (MAE IEI UFRC RAS) related to Orthodoxy. It is noted that these items were collected as a result of ethnographic expeditions, donations and purchases, are stored and studied for a long time. The article provides information about the history of the appearance, methods of use, as well as what these objects carried and carry meaning in the religious life of the peoples of Bashkortostan. The conclusion is formulated, according to which, the objects of religious cults from the collection of the MAE are mainly represented by material and pictorial documents. Pictorial sources include icons depicting St. Nicholas the Wonderworker, the Tabyn Mother of God, especially revered in the Southern Urals, saints and sculptural images of the crucifixions of Christ. The material or material sources include crosses (body, altar), items of church utensils, vestments of priests, etc. In general, the objects of religious cults of the peoples of the Southern Urals are a kind of document, evidence reflecting the historical past of the region. The introduction of museum sources into scientific circulation, their comprehensive study will significantly expand and supplement the source base of research. At the same time, the development of the main problems of preservation, use and interpretation of these sources should become the subject of independent scientific research, which can make a significant contribution to the understanding of the cultural heritage of the Southern Urals, Bashkortostan in particular.

Sixteenth-century patronage at St Mark's, Venice

1988 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 81-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulio Ongaro
Keyword(s):  
Sixteenth Century ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Western Music ◽  
Musical Life ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Modern Work ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The chapel of St Mark's in Venice occupied a prominent place in the musical life of most of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, so that a Venetian writer could justly remark: ‘The chapel of these Lords is thought to be among the best in the world, and [singers] have come to serve from France and Spain.’ Yet, in spite of its importance in the history of Western music, our knowledge of its development and organisation is far from complete and contains large gaps. It will suffice to point out that we know a lot more about the Gabrielis – organists – than we do about Zarlino in his capacity as maestro and composer, that the first modern study of the chapel, barely eight years old, is the recent Vespers at St Mark's by James Moore, and that the venerable Storia della musica sacra nella già cappella ducale di S. Marco in Venezia by Francesco Caffi, the only comprehensive study of the subject, has, in default of more modern work, been reprinted several times in recent years. The situation is gradually improving, with several new studies on music in Venice and at St Mark's already available or in preparation, but one of the issues not yet treated adequately is the question of patronage at St Mark's and of the social and economic status of its singers.

Organization of Students’ Work with Sources on the History of Native Land During the Training of a History Teacher

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
Zandanova Larisa V. ◽  
◽  
Kulakova Yana V. ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Local History ◽  
Basic Knowledge ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Native Land ◽  
Knowledge And Skills ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relevant Topic ◽  
Source Study ◽  
History Teacher

The article is written on a relevant topic, about the training of students in the direction of “Pedagogical education (with two training profiles)” profile “History-Social Studies” for local history research at school. The research is based on the competence-based approach, taking into account the system-activity approach to the organization of training. Considerable attention is paid to the formation of source study knowledge by organizing work with such sources on the history of the native land as chronicles, sources of personal origin and fiction during the teaching of the discipline “Local history at school”. One of its parts, laying down basic knowledge and skills, is the section “Sources and historiography of the study of the region history”, consisting of a series of lectures and practical exercises. The authors presented the methods of organizing the educational activities of students with local history literature: compiling chronological tables, biographical and bibliographic dictionaries, annotated lists, note-taking skills of scientific publications, developing excursion routes, quizzes, project implementation, etc. Methodological techniques for the formation of the corresponding skills and abilities of students are demonstrated on the example of the topic “Civil War in Russia”. It is concluded that such a multifaceted theoretical and practical work with sources on the history of the native land contributes to the formation of professional competencies of the future history teacher, prepares him for local history work and the organization of local history research at school.

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