scholarly journals APAKAH AGRESIVITAS PAJAK MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KEINFORMATIFAN LABA PERUSAHAAN?

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-91
Author(s):  
Pria Aji Pamungkas ◽  
Amrie Firmansyah

Abstract— This research aims to examine the association between tax aggressiveness and the level of earnings informativeness. This study examines whether tax aggressiveness is being responded to by the market. This study's methodology is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression models and panel data. The sample employed in this study is trading sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from financial statements, stock price information, and annual reports from 2017 to 2019. The sample selection using a purposive sampling method with the number of samples amounted to 48 firm-year. This study suggests that tax aggressiveness is negatively associated with the level of earnings informativeness. The complexity of the company's tax aggressiveness activities makes it more difficult for investors to understand the quality of earnings reported by the company.   Keywords: Tax Aggressiveness; Tax Avoidance; Earnings Informativeness; ERC; Market Responsiveness

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Amrie Firmansyah ◽  
Eko Bayu Dian Purnama

This research aims to examine the association between derivatives instruments and firm value. This research is quantitative research with multiple linear regression models and panel data. The sample employed in this research is non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from financial statements, stock price information, and annual reports from 2012 to 2017. The sample selection using a purposive sampling method with the number of samples amounted to 246 firm-year. The result of this study suggests that a derivatives instrument is not associated with firm value. Investors in Indonesia do not consider ownership of derivative instruments by companies whether those are harmful of not for the investment impact. Also, derivatives do not have an official market in Indonesia as well as investors also do not understand the purpose of derivative ownership by companies.


Author(s):  
Cok Istri Ratna Sari Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Dwi Ratnadi ◽  
Maria M. Ratna Sari

High firm value will increase the prosperity of shareholders. The higher the stock price, the higher the firm value could be. Generally investors will hand over its management to the professionals to achieve the company’s goal which is to increase the firm values. This study aims to examine the influence of institutional ownership, the competence of board of commissioners and the quality of auditor on firm values. The analyzed data is secondary data, taken from financial statements and annual reports of companies that listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012-2015. The sample selection determined by using purposive sampling technique, 48 companies were acquired. Multiple linear regression techniques were used to analyze the data. The results showed that institutional ownership, the competence of board of commissioners and the quality of auditor have positive effects on firm values.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-34
Author(s):  
Tongam Sinambela ◽  
Lisa Nuraini

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of Firm Age, Profitability (Return on Assets), and Sales Growth (Sales Growth) on tax avoidance. This study is a quantitative study using secondary data in the form of financial reports and annual reports of food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The sample selection used the purpose sampling method. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis with SPSS 20. The results of this study are that the age of the company has a positive and significant effect on tax avoidance. Variable return on assets has a positive effect on tax avoidance. Sales growth variable has no effect on tax avoidance. This is because high sales growth does not necessarily affect the profit generated because each period also produces a different cost of goods sold.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Puradinda Zulfiara ◽  
Juli Ismanto

Aim of this research is to determine the effect of accounting conservatism and tax avoidance on firm value. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual reports of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2013-2016 period. The number of samples is 48 manufacturing companies. The data analysis technique used is regression analysis. The results of the study show that conservatism has a positive effect on firm value, tax avoidance has a negative effect on firm value. While simultaneously conservatism and tax avoidance have a positive effect on firm value. Thus this study supports that accounting conservatism has a role as a function of monitoring the company's investment policies and one way to maintain the value of the company in limiting losses that may arise from poorly performing investment decisions. The company that conducts tax avoidance (has a smaller effective tax rate) is an effort made by management to reduce the company's tax burden and is able to minimize expenditure for tax purposes so that management looks good in the eyes of shareholders.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Nana Umdiana ◽  
Dyah Lupita Sari

This study aims to analyze funding decisions on capital structure through trade off theory in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. Profitability is measured using the return on equity ratio, asset structure is measured by fixed assets ratio and funding decisions are measured by debt. to equity ratio. The population of this research is property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2018. The data analyzed is secondary data in financial reports or annual reports. The sample selection used purposive sampling method and the sample obtained in this study were 40 data from 10 companies. In this research, the analytical method used is descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multiple regression analysis and statistical test. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that there is no effect of profitability on funding decisions, there is an effect of asset structure on funding decisions. This shows that the asset structure influences the company's decision making in funding.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 66-85
Author(s):  
Feren Frisca Tania ◽  
. Mukhlasin

This study aims to analyze the effect of the effectiveness of internal control, independent commissioners, the expertise of the board of commissioners, the number of audit committees, and the expertise of the audit committee on tax avoidance in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2016-2018. This research is expected to be a material consideration for companies in making decisions related to taxation. The deductive approach used in this study by developing hypotheses based on relevant theories and findings of previous studies. Agency theory is used to see the effect of corporate governance on tax avoidance. The data collection method uses secondary data from the company's financial statements and annual reports according to specific criteria. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results of the regression analysis prove that effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees had a positive effect which means higher effectiveness of internal control and number of audit committees cause more tax avoidance, conversely independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners had a negative effect which shows greater independent commissioners and expertise of the board of commissioners cause less tax avoidance. Another result claim that the expertise of the audit committee did not affect on tax avoidance. In contrast to previous studies, this study is more varied by combining several independent variables. JEL Codes: G34, H26.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 424-439
Author(s):  
Mimelientesa Irman ◽  
Lisa Fitrianis

This research aims to examine the influence of company size, company age, ownership structure and profitability on mandatory disclosures of mining company annual reports. The population in this research were all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017, which were 41 companies. Sample selection was done by purposive sampling method and 14 selected companies were selected. The data used in this research was secondary data by collecting company annual reports from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website, www.idx.co.id. While the analytical method used are classical assumption and hypothesis testing and regression analysis. The results of this study show that the variable company size, company age, and profitability had an influence to mandatory disclosure of annual reports, while the ownership structure had not influence to mandatory disclosure of annual reports. All of independent variable in this research had an influence to mandatory disclosure of annual reports. Keyword : Company Size, Company Age, Ownership Structure, Profitability and Mandatory Disclosure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-46
Author(s):  
Nurhairunnisa Nurhairunnisa ◽  
Bambang Bambang ◽  
Robith Hudaya

This study aims to determine the effect of the complexity of company operations, company age, and auditor's opinion on the timeliness of audit reports on mining companies listed on the IDX in 2016-2018. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis with hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression models through SPSS version 22 software. This study uses secondary data, namely annual reports published on the website www.idx.co.id or published through the company's official website. The population of this research is all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2018. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling. Based on predetermined criteria, 30 companies were obtained as samples and 90 observations. The results of this study indicate that there is no influence of the complexity of the company's operations, company age, and the auditor's opinion on the timeliness of the audit report. This research is expected to contribute thoughts, information, and benefits to related stakeholders. For public accountants, this research can be used as a reference that can be used in carrying out their audit service practices, especially in an effort to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of audit implementation through managing factors that can affect the timeliness of submitting audit reports so that audit completion can be improved and accelerated. publication of audited financial reports. For investors, these useful concepts of thought and understanding can be used as a reference in reading and analyzing information in making decisions, especially  in matters relating to audited financial reports.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 974-984
Author(s):  
Sindik Widati ◽  
Tania Dwi Hartini

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Inventory Turnover and Debt to Equity on Return on Asset Practice in Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2017-2019. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements and annual reports. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling method in which sample selection was based on certain criteria. The study population used was 64, the research sample of 24 companies. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The analysis shows that Current Ratio do not affect the Return on Asset, Inventory Turnover do not affect the Return on Asset and Debt to Equity do not affect the Return on Asset.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 457-469
Author(s):  
Teguh Setyabudi

The existence of competition requires companies to make various efforts to maintain the existence of the company and increase company value. The company value is indicated by the company's stock price. The purpose of this research is to prove empirically the effect of profitability, leverage and institutional ownership on firm value with dividend policy as an intervening variable. The research data is secondary data in the form of financial statement data and annual reports of companies belonging to the manufacturing industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016 to 2018, totaling 138 companies. Data analysis used path analysis. The results showed that profitability, leverage and institutional ownership had a significant effect on dividend policy. The variables of profitability, leverage and dividend policy are proven to have a significant effect on firm value, while institutional ownership has no effect on firm value. The dividend policy variable is able to moderate the effect of profitability on firm value, but it is not able to moderate the effect of leverage and institutional ownership on firm value.


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