scholarly journals Hubungan Kandungan N- Total dan C-Organik Tanah terhadap Berat Panen Tanaman Pakcoy setelah Dikombinasikan dengan Kompos Sampah Kota dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi pada Aluvial, Indramayu

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-30
Author(s):  
Henly Yulina ◽  
Wiwik Ambarsari
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Correlation ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Total Content ◽  
Organic Soil ◽  
Municipal Waste ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Municipal Waste Compost

The objective of this research was to find out relationship between N- Total content and C- Organic soil to the harvest weight of pakcoy after combined with municipal waste compost and cow manure in Alluvial, Indramayu. This study used a randomized block design factorial with two factors. The first factor is municipal waste compost and the second factor is cow manure. Each of them consisted of 4 levels : 0%, 3.0%, 6.0%, and 9.0% with two replication, followed by regression analysis and linear correlation. The results showed that there was a relationship between N- Total content and C- Organic soil with harvest weight of pakcoy. The harvest weight of pakcoy was influenced by N- Total content and C-Organik soil, so that the N- Total and C-Organic soil can increase the harvest weight of pakcoy.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pupuk Sampah Kota dan dan Pupuk Kandang Sapi terhadapTinggi Tanaman, Panjang Daun, dan Berat Panen Tanaman Pakcoy (Brasica rapa ) pada Andisol di Kabupaten Indramayu

2022 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-14
Author(s):  
Henly Yulina ◽  
Wiwik Ambarsari
Keyword(s):  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Municipal Waste ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Municipal Solid Waste Compost ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Municipal Waste Compost

The objective of this research was to find out the effect of municipal solid waste compost and cow manure on plant height, leaf length, and harvest weight of pakcoy (Brasica rapa) in Andisols in Indramayu Regency. This study used a randomized block design factorial with two factors. The first factor is municipal waste compost and the second factor is cow manure. Each of them consisted of 4 levels : 0%, 3.0%, 6.0%, and 9.0% with two replication. The results showed that there was an interaction between municipal solid waste compost and cow manure on the plant heights of  pakcoy 14, 21, and 28 HST, but there was no interaction at 7 HST. The statistical results show that the combination of municipal solid waste compost with cow manure has an effect on the height of pakcoy 14, 21, and 28 HST, but the height of pakcoy 7 HST is influenced by the independent influence of cow manure. There was an interaction between municipal solid waste compost and cow manure on the leaf length of pakcoy 7, 14, 21, and 28 HST, and there was an interaction between municipal waste compost and cow manure on the harvest weight of pakcoy. The application of organic matter, both municipal solid waste compost and cow manure to the soil can increase plant height, leaf length, and harvest weight of pakcoy.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Khitosan dan Media Campuran terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Pisang Raja Bulu Raja bulu (Musa paradisiaca L var. sapientum)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Rosdiana Rosdiana ◽  
Helfi Gustia
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Mixed Media ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Musa Paradisiaca ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Seedling Biomass ◽  
Two Factors

The productivity of banana, as priority fruit, is still low due to lack of good quality seedling. The research aim was to know the effect of chitosan application, mixed media and an interaction between mixed media with the chitosan on seedling growth of “raja bulu” banana. The research designed was a complete randomized block design with two factors. The first factor was the mixed soil, cow manure and rice husk charcoal and the second factor was chitosan at a concentration of 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 ml L-1. Observed parameters were height, diameter, leaf number and biomass of seedling. The chitosan concentration at 4 ml L-1 gave the highest growth on the height (41.2 cm), leaf number (4.2 leaf plant-1) and dry weight (5.44 gr plant-1) raja bulu banana seedling. The mixed media of soil, cow manure with rice husk charcoal resulted in the highest growth of seedling height (46.6 cm), leaf number (5.2 leaf plant-1), dry weight (5.4 gr plant-1).  Both chitosan applications and mixed media did not give significantly effect on the seedling diameter. The interaction between the mixture media with the application of chitosan did not significantly different on vegetative growth and seedling biomass.

scholarly journals Are Tacca leontopetaloides (Linn.) O. Kuntze Mini-tuber Growth Affected by Media Composition and Tuber Size?

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra A. Aziz ◽  
Rendi Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Rice Hull ◽  
Tuber Growth ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Media Composition ◽  
Tropical Plant ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Mother And Daughter ◽  
Sand Rice

Tacca (Tacca leontopetaloides (Linn.) O. Kuntze) is a tropical plant that is widely used for its starch in some countries as well as a medicinal plant. Tacca has advantages as it can grow on sand in tropical seashore areas and rain forests. Farmers in Madura Island Indonesia cultivated tacca by using mother tubers as propagules and harvest the daughter tubers, but no studies have been conducted on the growth of mini tubers and their cultivation. The purpose of this study was to find the best combination of planting media and the size of mini tuber for growing tacca. The experiment was set in a completely randomized block design with two factors and three replications. The planting media are sand : rice-hull charcoal : cow manure (1:1:1 v/v), soil : sand : cow manure (1:1:1 v/v), soil : rice-hull charcoal : cow manure (1:1:1 v/v), and soil : cow manure (1:1 v/v);mini-tuber weight are1-5 and  5.1-20 g. The result showed that Polynesian arrowroot grow best on sand : rice-hull charcoal : cow manure (1:1:1 v/v) and rice-hull charcoal : cow manure (1:1 v/v) media. Both propagules sizes can be used, but plants from large mini-tuber had better growth and produced larger mother and daughter tubers. Key words: mini tuber, parent tuber, Polynesian arrowroot, organic media planting, secondary tuber

scholarly journals Aplikasi Biochar dengan Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.)

Jurnal Agrium ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Fadhlina Fadhlina ◽  
Jamidi Jamidi ◽  
Usnawiyah Usnawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Peanut Production ◽  
Number Of Branches

The main aim of this study is to investigate the effect of the use of biochar and cow manure and their interaction with peanut production and growth. This research was conducted in Reuleut Barat Village, Muara Batu Sub-district, North Aceh Regency which conducted from April to September 2015. This research used Factorial Randomized Block Design with 3 replications. Two factors  studied: biochar (B) and manure cow (K), each consisting of B0 (without biochar), B1 (biochar 5 tons / ha) and K0 (without manure), K1 (manure 5 tons / ha), K2 (manure 10 tons / ha). The results showed that the use of biochar (B) had no significant effect on plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, number of branches, amount of ginofor, weight of pod per plant, dry weight of 100 seeds and dry weight of seed per plot. But it gives a significant influence on the root length. Furthermore, the application of cow manure (K) has a very significant effect on plant height at age 15 days after planting. There is interaction to plant height at 15 days after planting and plant height at 30 days after planting. The application of biochar gave an effect significantly on the growth of peanut crops and the application of cow manure also affected the growth of peanut crops. There is an interaction between the application of biochar and cow manure to the growth of peanut crops

scholarly journals PENGARUH DOSIS ARANG SEKAM DAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP KEPADATAN POPULASI DAN INTENSITAS SERANGAN Spodoptera exigua PADA TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Jefri Ando Sembiring ◽  
Andre Prasetya
Keyword(s):  
Population Density ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Spodoptera Exigua ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Production Quality ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Plant Pests ◽  
Complex Problems ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors

ABSTRAKTanaman bawang merah memiliki permasalahan yang cukup kompleks dalam mempertahankan jumlah produksi. Organisme penggangu tanaman (OPT) merupakan salah satu masalah penting dalam mempertahankan hasil tanaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis arang sekam dan pupuk kandang terhadap kepadatan populasi dan intensitas serangan S. exigua pada tanaman bawang merah. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktorial (RAK-F) dua faktor dengan faktor pertama yaitu dosis arang sekam (A) dan faktor kedua dosis pupuk kandang sapi (P). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kepadatan populasi dan intensitas serangan larva S. exigua tertinggi pada tanaman bawang merah terdapat pada penggunaan dosis arang sekam 60 ton/ha dan pupuk kandang 40 ton/ha. Sedangkan kepadatan populasi dan intensitas serangan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan tanpa arang sekam dan pupuk kandang 20 ton/ha. ABSTRACTOnion plants have a quite complex problems in maintaining production quality caused by plant pests. Plant disturbing organisms is one of the important problems in maintaining the agricultural production. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of husk charcoal and cow manure dose on the density and intensity of S. exigua attacks. The design used in this study was a factorial randomized block design (RAK-F) two factors with the first factor being the dose of husk charcoal (A) and the second factor was the dose of cow manure (P). The highest population density of S. exigua larvae in shallot plants was when 60 ton/Ha husk charcoal and 40 ton/Ha of cow manure was used. Meanwhile the lowest population density of S. exigua larvae in shallot plants when no husk charcoal was used and 20 ton/Ha of cow manure.

scholarly journals RESPON KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT DAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea) TERHADAP KOMBINASI MEDIA TANAM LUMPUR LAPINDO DAN MIKORIZA

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-25
Author(s):  
Army Dita Serdani ◽  
Jeka Widiatmanta
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Exchange Capacity ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Goat Manure

This research is the development of the use of Lapindo mud and mycorrhizae as a planting medium. Lapindo mud contains nutrients such as N, P, K, Na, Ca, Mg, C organic and has a high cation exchange capacity. Mycorrhizae can increase the length of plant roots and are resistant to stress and soils contaminated with heavy metals. The study was arranged using a Randomized Block Design with factorial patterns, the first factor being the planting medium (A) and the second factor was mycorrhizae (P). The first factor is Lapindo mud and cow manure; Lapindo mud and goat manure; Lapindo mud and chicken manure with a ratio of 50%: 50%, respectively. From these two factors, 9 treatment combinations were obtained, namely A1P1, A1P2, A1P3, A2P1, A2P2, A2P3, A3P1, A3P2, and A3P3. Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 27 experimental units. From the study found that there is a real interaction in providing a combination of planting media and mycorrhizae on the growth and yield of mustard plants. The best treatment combination was shown in the combination treatment of planting media (Lapindo mud and cow manure) with 10 gr mycorrhizae / plants (A1P2) on all observations (plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, fresh and dry weight of plants, root length, weight, weight wet and dry weight of root of mustard plants and absorption of heavy metal content).

scholarly journals The Effect of Bioactivator Variation and Doses of Cow Dung on Quality of Coffee Exocarp Waste

el–Hayah ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 36-54
Author(s):  
Amik Krismawati ◽  
Sugiono Sugiono
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Cow Dung ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
The One ◽  
Time Required ◽  
Number Of Treatment

Coffee exocarp waste produced from the harvest can be used as raw material for compost. The composting can be added with other ingredients to add organic material. Cow manure is the one ingredient that can be added to enrich organic materials. In the composting process, the time required will be longer, but the time can be accelerated by adding a bio activator. The finished compost can be applied at the plant to meet crop nutrient elements. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of bio activator variation and doses of cow manure on the quality of compost from coffee exocarp waste. This research was conducted at compost house of Assessment Institute for Agricultural Technology (AIAT) and was held on February - April 2017. This research used factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors; there is a variation of bio activator and doses of cow manure with three replication. Total number of treatment this research were 12 treatment, there are D1S1 = EM4 + 2 kg cow manure ; D2S1 = Moebillin + 2 kg cow manure; Petrofast + 2 kg cow manure; Decoprima + 2 kg cow manure; D1S2 = EM4 + 4 kg cow manure; D2S2 = Moebillin + 4 kg cow manure; D3S2 = Petrofast + 4 kg cow manure; D4S2 = Decoprima + 4 kg cow manure; D1S3: EM4 + 6 kg cow manure; D2S3 = Moebillin + 6 kg cow manure; D3S3 = Petrofast + 6 kg cow manure; D4S3 = Decoprima + 6 kg cow manure. The data obtained will be processed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). If there is a real effect, it will be continued using the BNT test (Least Significant Differences/LSD) with a 5% level. The Results showed the application of bio activator Decoprima (D4) and a dose of 6 kg cow manure (S3) could increase and shows the highest value of pH compost 6,01 (D4) and 6,06 (S3). The dose of 2 kg cow manure (S1) showed the highest compost shrinkage value (34.64%) compared to the 4 kg dose cow manure (S2) (32,22%) and 6 kg (S3) (25,68%). On the other hand, the application of bio activator variation and doses of cow manure did not significantly affect the quality of compost, including N-total (2,15% -2,60%), C-organic (21,40% -24,91%) and C/N ratio (8,81-11,15). The physical properties of the aroma compost show the smell of soil, and the color of the compost is dark brown. 

scholarly journals Adding manure and zeolite to improve soil chemical properties and increase soybean yield

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Slamet Minardi ◽  
Isna Luthfa Haniati ◽  
Alif Husna Lantip Nastiti
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Cultivated Land ◽  
Soybean Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Potential Area ◽  
Poor Soil

Increasing domestic soybean production is an important part of the effort to reduce reliance on imports. One potential area for improvement is developing soybean crops in Alfisols. Alfisols require intensive effort due to their poor soil chemical properties. Manure and zeolite were proposed as candidate materials that could be used to improve soil chemical properties to support plant growth and increase the productivity of cultivated land. The experiment was designed to study the addition of manure and zeolite on soil chemical properties of Alfisols and soybean yield. The experimental design was arranged in a factorial completely randomized block design with two factors—three rates of zeolite (Z0 = 0 t ha<sup>-1</sup>, Z1 = 2.5 t ha<sup>-1</sup> and Z2 = 5 t ha<sup>-1</sup>) and three manure variables (P0 = no manure, P1 = 5 t ha<sup>-1</sup> cow manure, and P2 = 5 t ha<sup>-1</sup>  quail manure)—with three replications. The results showed that a combination of 5 t ha<sup>-1</sup> zeolite and cow manure increased soybean yield. However, zeolite 5 t ha<sup>-1</sup> resulted in the greatest improvement in soil chemical properties—the highest CEC, soil organic matter percentage, and pH.

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan Batang Bawah dan Keberhasilan Okulasi Hijau Tanaman Karet pada Beberapa Ukuran Polybag dan Media Tumbuh yang Berbeda

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Rusli Rusli ◽  
Nana Heryana ◽  
Saefudin Saefudin
Keyword(s):  
Hevea Brasiliensis ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Growing Media ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Growing Medium ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Success Percentage

<p>Volume dan jenis media tumbuh sangat penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan bibit karet (Hevea brasiliensis) untuk batang bawah. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pertumbuhan batang bawah dan keberhasilan okulasi hijau tanaman karet pada beberapa ukuran polybag dan komposisi media tumbuh. Pelaksanaan penelitian mulai bulan Januari sampai Desember 2013 di Kebun Percobaan Pakuwon, Kecamatan Parungkuda, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan dua faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor petama adalah ukuran polybag yang terdiri dari tiga ukuran: (1) 30 ´ 20 cm, (2) 35 ´ 20 cm, dan (3) 40 ´ 20 cm. Faktor kedua adalah media tumbuh yang terdiri dari tanah dan pupuk kandang sapi dengan empat komposisi: (1) 1 : 0, (2) 3 : 1, (3) 2 : 1, dan (4) 1 : 1. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap pertumbuhan bibit batang bawah pra okulasi, meliputi tinggi bibit, diameter bibit batang bawah, jumlah daun, dan persentase keberhasilan okulasi hijau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ukuran polybag berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan batang bawah tanaman karet umur 6 bulan setelah tanam. Semakin besar ukuran polybag (30 x 20–40 x 20 cm), semakin baik pertumbuhan batang bawah. Media tumbuh bibit yang terdiri dari tanah dengan pupuk kandang sapi dengan perbandingan 1 : 1 menghasilkan pertumbuhan batang bawah serta persentase keberhasilan okulasi hijau tanaman karet yang tertinggi. Tidak terdapat interaksi yang nyata antara ukuran polybag dengan media tumbuh terhadap pertumbuhan batang bawah dengan keberhasilan okulasi hijau.</p><p>Kata kunci: Hevea brasiliensis, polybag, media tumbuh, bibit batang bawah, okulasi hijau</p><p>Volume and type of growing media is important to support the growth of rubber seedling (Hevea brasiliensis) for rootstocks. The objective of this study was to determine the growth of rootstock and green budding success of rubber plants in different size of polybag and growing media. The research was carried out since January to December 2013 at the Pakuwon experimental garden, Parungkuda District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java. The study used a randomized block design (RBD) in factorial with two factors and three replications. The first factor is the sizes of polybag: (1) 30 ´ 20 cm, (2) 35 ´ 20 cm, and (3) 40 ´ 20 cm. Meanwhile, the second factor is the growing medium that consists of the mixture of soil and cow manure with 4 proportions: (1) 1 : 0, (2) 3 : 1, (3) 2 : 1, and (4) 1 : 1. Observations were made on the growth of pre-budding rootstock including seedling height, seedling diameter, number of leaves, and the success percentage of green budding. The results showed that the size of polybag has positive effect on the growth of the rubber seedling as rootstock at 6 months old after planting. Moreover, the use of large sizes of polybag (30 x 20–40 x 20 cm) was good for the growth of rootstocks that would be used for green budding. In addition, growing media that consisted of soil and cow manure at a comparison of 1 : 1 gave the highest effect on the growth of rootstock as well as the highest percentage of green budding success. However, there is no interaction between the size of polybag and growing media to the growth of rootstock and green budding success.</p>

PENGARUH KOMPOS SAMPAH KOTA DAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY (BRASSICA RAPA, L. CHINENSIS) PADA ALUVIAL KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Wiwik Ambarsari ◽  
Henly Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Brassica Rapa ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Experimental Garden

The study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of city waste compost and cattle manure on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa, L. Chinensis) in Aluvial, Indramayu Regency. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wiralodra University, Indramayu Regency from March to August 2018. This study used Factorial Pattern Randomized Block Design with two factors. The first factor is city waste compost and the second factor is cattle manure with 4 levels: 0%, 3.0%, 6.0%, and 9.0%, repeated twice. The results showed that there was an independent influence between city waste compost and cattle manure on plant height and number of leaves. The best combination to increase the feasibility weight of pakcoy consumption is by giving city waste compost 9.0% (S4) and cattle manure 6.0% (K3).

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