scholarly journals Implementasi E-learning Dikaitkan Dengan Pengembangan Higher Order Thinking Skills

JURNAL PETIK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Fikri Aulia ◽  
Wikan Budi Utami ◽  
Ponoharjo Ponoharjo

Abstact — This research is based on the rapid Information and Communication Technology in the world of education. This is contrary to the concept of 21st century competence, one of which is mastering Information and Communication Technology. This research is motivated by the weakness of high level thinking skills or High Level Thinking Skills in FKIP Universitas Pancasakti Tegal students, specifically students in mathematics education. The purpose of this research is to study the implementation of E-learning based learning in improving Higher Level Thinking Skills in FKIP UPS Tegal students. This type of research is research and development. Affirmed by Borg and Gall (2003), that "educational research and development is a process used to develop and validate educational products". Furthermore they also put forward 10 steps of research and development, which can be simplified into the following five main steps: (1) analyzing the products to be developed; (2) developing initial products; (3) expert validation and revision; (4) small-scale field trials and product revisions; (5) large-scale field trials and final products. The results of calculations using SPSS software show a significance level of 0.135 or 13.5% or can be interpreted that e-learning is effective in improving mathematics learning outcomes in mathematics education students of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences University of Pancasakti Tegal University. The most important thing in this e-learning learning experimental experiment is the superior sense that is encouraged by students to be taken and explored lecture material provided by the lecturer.Keywords : Learning, E-Learning, HOTS Abstrak  — Penelitian ini didasari pada pesatnya Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi pada dunia pendidikan. Hal ini sejalan dengan konsep kompetensi abad 21, salah satunya adalah menguasai Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh lemahnya keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi atau Higher Order Thinking Skills pada mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Pancasakti Tegal, khususnya mahasiswa pada pendidikan matematika. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan pembelajaran berbasis E-Learning dalam peningkatan Higher Order Thinking Skills pada mahasiswa FKIP UPS Tegal.. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan. Ditegaskan oleh Borg dan Gall (2003), bahwa “educational research and development is a process used to develop and validate educational products”. Lebih lanjut mereka pun mengemukakan 10 langkah penelitian dan pengembangan, yang dapat disederhanakan  menjadi lima langkah utama berikut: (1)  melakukan analisis produk yang akan dikembangkan; (2) mengembangkan produk awal; (3) validasi ahli dan revisi; (4) ujicoba lapangan skala kecil dan revisi produk; (5) ujicoba lapangan skala besar dan produk akhir. Hasil penghitungan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS menunjukkan bahwa taraf signifikansi sebesar 0.135 atau 13.5% atau dapat dintepretasikan bahwa e-learning efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika pada mahasiswa pendidikan matematika FKIP Universitas Pancasakti Tegal.  Hal yang pling menonjol dalam pelaksanaan eksperimen pembelajarn e-learning ini adalah tingginya rasa terdorong mahasiswa untuk mengikuti dan mendalami materi perkuliahan yang telah disajikan oleh dosen.Abstrak ditulis dalam bahasa inggris dan indonesia. Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran, E-Learning, HOTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11B) ◽  
pp. 5816-5823
Author(s):  
Malathi Letchumanan ◽  
Sharifah Kartini Said Husain ◽  
Ahmad Fauzi Mohd Ayub ◽  
Kien Tsong Chau ◽  
Fakhry Ilham Mohd Radzi ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Leonard J. Waks

Purpose —The purpose of this paper is to explain how the introduction of the Internet and digital tools renews and enriches John Dewey's experimentalist model for teaching and learning with particular attention to the place of and resources for higher order thinking. Design/Approach/Methods —The methods include a close exposition of Dewey's classical texts, and a thought experiment introducing ICT elements into Dewey's design diagrams for teaching and learning. Findings —Dewey's model has inherent difficulties, and that digital technologies helps resolve them. Originality/Value —With the Internet and new digital tools, teachers can design new virtual learning spaces and learning activities. Learners can use online information and communication tools to act more effectively using higher-order thinking skills.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Mohamad Muspawi ◽  
Suratno Suratno ◽  
Ridwan Ridwan

This study aims to determine the improvement of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in Economics lessons through the Inquiry model in class X students. IPS.1 Tanjung Jabung Timur 9 High School. This research was conducted in Tanjung Jabung Timur 9 High School in the academic year 2018/2019. This research is classroom action research with research procedures covering the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were all students of class X. IPS.1 Tanjung Nabung Timur High School 9 9 which consisted of 36 students consisting of 16 male students and 20 female students. The object of this research is the application of the Inquiry model to improve Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Data collection techniques used were observation, interview, documentation, journal and test assessment. Analysis of data obtained by calculating the percentage of graduation of students in high-level thinking skills. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in Higher Order Thinking Skills in Economics in class X students. IPS.1 SMA N 9 Tanjung Jabung Timur. It can be seen that the average increase and graduation from cycle to cycle. In the first cycle the percentage of student graduation was 36.11% and HOTS was 13, and in the second cycle it increased by 41.67% with HOTS as many as 15.  


Author(s):  
Dzu Mirratin Firda Hidayat ◽  
Abdurahman Adisaputera ◽  
Isda Pramuniati

The purpose of this research is to analyze the development of HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill) based news text assessment instruments for for 7th Grade Students in SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan. The study was conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan. This research was conducted in the even semester of the 2018/2019 school year. This type of research is research and development or Research and Development (R&D). This research is called R&D, by adopting eight steps of R&D research according to Sugiyono (2014: 137). The results of this study indicate that students' high-level thinking skills obtained an average score of 51.42. This value is in the medium category because the standard value is met 40 <x total score ≤ 60. The measurement results of the assessment instrument based on Higher Order Thinking Skill in the dimensions of students' persuasive text knowledge obtained superior conceptual ability results with a percentage of 76% in the sufficient category, followed by factual abilities with the percentage of 60% is in the sufficient category, students 'procedural knowledge is 58% with low category, and students' knowledge that is metacognitive there are 59% with enough category. Thus, it can be stated that the eighth grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan have advantages in the conceptual dimension of knowledge and the ability to think at a high level with a medium category, ie students must be accustomed to working on questions based on Higher Order Thinking Skills so that students' abilities increase.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-155
Author(s):  
Sermyla Victorita Saetban

The purpose of this study was to describe the ability of university-level students in solving higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) problems with PISA level 5 standards in learning mathematics. This type of research is a qualitative description. The subjects used in this study were students of Sanata Dharma University, semester II Mathematics Education S1, as many as 15 students. The research instrument used was a test item with a HOTS level 5 indicator. The data collection method was obtained through giving tests based on the PISA level 5 indicator. The data analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. This research was conducted in March 2020. The results of this study are through the results of the description of the subject's thought process and the results of the analysis of the HOTS indicator achievement, questions with high-level thinking difficulties that are at level 5 cannot be solved by 15 research subjects. Of the 15 subjects, the researcher reduced the data based on the process carried out to produce three different groups of answers. In level 5 HOTS questions, six students have mathematical abilities that meet the four indicators.


Author(s):  
Syamsul Arif

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is a competency that must be achieved by students as stated in the 2013 curriculum. Indirectly, Unimed - LPTK which will create graduates to become teachers has a central role in realizing students who have such high-level thinking skills. Previously, when becoming a student at Unimed, high-level thinking skills of students had to be honed and improved continuously so that when becoming a teacher, Unimed graduates were able to train students to think high-level through HOTS-oriented questions. This study aims to: 1) Describe the relevance of the semester final exam questions compiled by the lecturer on the measurement of high-level thinking skills of Indonesian Language and Literature Department students, FBS Unimed, 2) Describe the relevance of teaching materials used by students to improve higher-order thinking skills, and 3) Developing a HOTS-oriented Indonesian language and literature learning assessment course module at Unimed FBS Language and Literature Department. This study uses a research and development (R & D) approach. The stages that will be carried out in this study include: defining, design, develop, and disseminate. The results showed that the learning planning tools made by the lecturers did not integrate the achievement of students' high-level thinking skills.


MaPan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 320
Author(s):  
Sri Satriani ◽  
Wahyuddin Wahyuddin ◽  
Andi Aliem Syahri

This study aims to develop a valid, effective, and practical HOTS-based worksheet for calculus courses in the Mathematics Education Department. The development of the worksheet is expected to improve critical and creative thinking skills, which is implemented through the Online Learning System (SPADA). This research is development research with the research subject being 27 students of Mathematics Education, Muhammadiyah University of Makassar. The instruments used in this study were instrument validation sheets, test, and student response questionnaires. This worksheet development process is adapted from the model of development of the 4-D models, which consists of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The results of the validation assessment were an average score of 3.61 in the valid categories. The result of the lecturers' practicality at 3.6 with the practical category. Furthermore, the results of the effectiveness assessment through the HOTS test showed that the percentage of classical completeness was 86.7%. The students' responses showed a positive response to this worksheet. The assessment results showed that the average pretest was 46.85, while the postest was 74.81. There is an increase in the average value of higher-order thinking skills from pretest to postest in field trials. So it produces worksheets based on HOTS through SPADA that have met the valid, practical, and effective aspects and can facilitate students in practicing their higher-order thinking skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Abdul Azis ◽  
Yenni Darvina ◽  
Gusnedi ◽  
Silvi Yulia Sari

One of the essences of curriculum implementation in 2013 is the application of high-level thinking skills-rotating learning ( Higher Order Thingking Sklills,HOTS). HOTS-oriented learning requires students to carry out active learning. Therefore, the teacher must be able to create active learning by presenting one of the teaching materials in the form of Student Worksheets (LKS). The results of observations show that the LKS used in public high schools in North Sumatra is still diverse, starting from the LKS made by the subject teachers and issued by the publisher. All of these LKS have also not been identified whether they already contain HOTS components in them. therefore, a component analysis research was conducted higher Order thinking skills (HOTS) on the material presentation Physics worksheets class X semester II at SMAN throughout West Sumatra.This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The population of data in this study were all worksheets for high school physics students of class X semester II used by 34 public high schools in West Sumatra. The sample in this study is the highest number of SMA class X semester II physics worksheets used in schools published by three different publishers and two worksheets made by physics subject teachers.The research data were taken using the analysis instrument of LKS offerings and data collection techniques through documentation studies.Based on the research that has been carried out, it is found that the percentage of availability of HOT indicators in the form of decision making, critical thinking and creative thinking in each worksheet is as follows. LKS F X/II RZ-GR percentage of indicator availability LKS / IIX percentage availability of HOTS indicators respectively, namely, 23,34% ; 0,%; 35,52%; 22,88%. LKS D X/II RC-IP, 44,66%;25,74%; 44,42%;40,04%. LKS F X/II BK-VP , 16,86%; 8,58% ; 28,86%; 2,86 %.LKS F X/II G I, 21,66%; 2,86%;35,52%; 5,72% and LKS F X/II GII, 28,31%; 11,44%; 33,3% ;17,16%. From the entire LKS F X/II RC-IP Has the highest percentage indicator. From this data, it can be concluded that the percentage of availability of HOTS indicators in the presentation of the contents of the Class X Semester II Physics Worksheets at Senior High Schools throughout West Sumatra is still low, with the category not yet facilitating.Keywords : Analysis, worksheet, High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS).


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-25
Author(s):  
Eni Suciati ◽  
Triani Ratnawuri ◽  
Tiara Anggia Dewi

Bahan ajar yang dipakai di SMA Muhammadiyah Pringsewu hanyabuku cetak dengan kurikulum 2013. Kurikulum 2013 menuntutpeserta didik untuk berpikir kritis, logis, kreatif, dan mampumenyelesaikan masalah. Maka diperlukan bahan ajar lain yangdapat menjadi sumber belajar, dapat membantu keterlibatanpeserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran dan dapat melatih pesertadidik untuk berpikir tingkat tinggi. Salah satu bahan ajar yang dapatdigunakan oleh pendidik yaitu Lembar kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD)Berbasis Soal Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Tujuan daripengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan lembar kerja yangvalid dan praktis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitianpengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) denganmenggunakan model 4D yang terdiri dari 4 tahap yaitu Define,Design, Development, Disseminationt. Hasil penelitian menunjukanbahwa Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Soal HigherOrder Thinking Skills (HOTS) valid untuk digunakan dalam prosespembelajaran. Hasil validasi oleh ahli media dengan presentase90,66% kategori sangat valid, ahli materi dan soal denganpresentase 86,66% kategori sangat valid, ahli bahsa denganpresentase 78% kategori valid, hasil uji coba produk Lembar KerjaPeserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Soal Higher Order Thinking Skills(HOTS) kepada peserta didik dengan presentase 81,06% kriteriasangat praktis, hal ini menunjukan bahwa lembar kerja tersebutsudah dapat digunakan sebagai bahan ajar ekonomi. Berdasarkanrekapitulasi tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa Lembar KerjaPeserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Soal Higher Order Thinking Skills(HOTS) merupakan lembar kerja yang valida dan praktis untukdigunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95
Author(s):  
Nuraini Nadhiroh ◽  
Sri Latifah

This study aims to produce a Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-based Student Worksheet on Thermodynamic Material and determine the feasibility of the product. The method used is Research and Development (RD). Product validation was carried out by 2 material expert and 2 media expert. The study was conducted at SMAN 1 Sukoharjo, SMAN 1 Adiluwih, MA Ma'arif Keputran with the research subjects are students in grade XI. Data collection was carried out using a non-test instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The rating scale uses a Likert scale, 5 highest values to 1 lowest value. The results of the material expert validation were 92% with the Very Eligible criteria and the media expert was obtained 100% with the Very Eligible criteria. LKPD was tested through 2 stages, small group trials and field trials. The results obtained were 73% for small group trials, 89% for field trials. So that the HOTS-based LKPD is feasible to use with good interpretation. 


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