scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS MAHASISWA SAAT MENGERJAKAN SOAL BERSTANDAR PISA LEVEL 5

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-155
Author(s):  
Sermyla Victorita Saetban

The purpose of this study was to describe the ability of university-level students in solving higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) problems with PISA level 5 standards in learning mathematics. This type of research is a qualitative description. The subjects used in this study were students of Sanata Dharma University, semester II Mathematics Education S1, as many as 15 students. The research instrument used was a test item with a HOTS level 5 indicator. The data collection method was obtained through giving tests based on the PISA level 5 indicator. The data analysis techniques used were data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. This research was conducted in March 2020. The results of this study are through the results of the description of the subject's thought process and the results of the analysis of the HOTS indicator achievement, questions with high-level thinking difficulties that are at level 5 cannot be solved by 15 research subjects. Of the 15 subjects, the researcher reduced the data based on the process carried out to produce three different groups of answers. In level 5 HOTS questions, six students have mathematical abilities that meet the four indicators.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-160
Author(s):  
Syarfina Witri ◽  
Febrian Febrian ◽  
Linda Rosmery Tambunan

This study aims to describe the thinking ability of class X MIA 2 of SMA Negeri 2 Tanjungpinang in solving functional problems. Research subjects are a total of 40 students who have received material of function before. Instrument for the assessment of students’ higher-order thinking skills consisted of 10 questions. Data were analyzed using the average method as an explanation of students’ higher-order thinking skills. Considering the high level of students in terms of high-level thinking ability indicators, namely analyzing, evaluating and creating. The results obtained on the average analyzing indicator obtained is 47.85 with enough category, the indicator of evaluating with an average of 12.50 with very less categories. And the indicator of creating with an average of 19.02 with very less category.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
Salsa Dila Hakim Rangkuti ◽  
Armadani Armadani ◽  
Egithania Br Ketaren ◽  
Linawati Siregar ◽  
Rena Novita

This study aims to improve the thinking skills of high-level students through the use of the 5E cycle learning model in class XI IPA students of SMA Negeri 2 Bagan Sinembah TP Riau 2020/2021 (PT) using the Kemmis and Mc.Taggart method to improve. The subjects of this study were 36 students of class XI IPA-1. This classroom action research was carried out in 2 cycles, with each cycle consisting of 1 session. Cycle I discusses the human excretory system, and Cycle II discusses disorders of the human excretory system. The data collection techniques used were tests of higher order thinking skills and teacher activity observation sheets in the application of the 5E cycle learning model and data analysis techniques with individual and classical percentage analysis. The results showed that the use of the 5E cycle learning model was able to improve high thinking skills (HOTS) of class XI science students at SMA Negeri Bagan Sinembah TP 2020/2021 Riau with a material removal system and increasing teacher activity in the learning process. The percentage of thinking ability (HOTS) from 50% in the first cycle increased to 67% in the second cycle in the good category, in the 85% cycle it increased to 92%, the percentage in the very good category was accepted.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Mohamad Muspawi ◽  
Suratno Suratno ◽  
Ridwan Ridwan

This study aims to determine the improvement of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in Economics lessons through the Inquiry model in class X students. IPS.1 Tanjung Jabung Timur 9 High School. This research was conducted in Tanjung Jabung Timur 9 High School in the academic year 2018/2019. This research is classroom action research with research procedures covering the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were all students of class X. IPS.1 Tanjung Nabung Timur High School 9 9 which consisted of 36 students consisting of 16 male students and 20 female students. The object of this research is the application of the Inquiry model to improve Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). Data collection techniques used were observation, interview, documentation, journal and test assessment. Analysis of data obtained by calculating the percentage of graduation of students in high-level thinking skills. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in Higher Order Thinking Skills in Economics in class X students. IPS.1 SMA N 9 Tanjung Jabung Timur. It can be seen that the average increase and graduation from cycle to cycle. In the first cycle the percentage of student graduation was 36.11% and HOTS was 13, and in the second cycle it increased by 41.67% with HOTS as many as 15.  


Author(s):  
Syamsul Arif

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is a competency that must be achieved by students as stated in the 2013 curriculum. Indirectly, Unimed - LPTK which will create graduates to become teachers has a central role in realizing students who have such high-level thinking skills. Previously, when becoming a student at Unimed, high-level thinking skills of students had to be honed and improved continuously so that when becoming a teacher, Unimed graduates were able to train students to think high-level through HOTS-oriented questions. This study aims to: 1) Describe the relevance of the semester final exam questions compiled by the lecturer on the measurement of high-level thinking skills of Indonesian Language and Literature Department students, FBS Unimed, 2) Describe the relevance of teaching materials used by students to improve higher-order thinking skills, and 3) Developing a HOTS-oriented Indonesian language and literature learning assessment course module at Unimed FBS Language and Literature Department. This study uses a research and development (R & D) approach. The stages that will be carried out in this study include: defining, design, develop, and disseminate. The results showed that the learning planning tools made by the lecturers did not integrate the achievement of students' high-level thinking skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Abdul Azis ◽  
Yenni Darvina ◽  
Gusnedi ◽  
Silvi Yulia Sari

One of the essences of curriculum implementation in 2013 is the application of high-level thinking skills-rotating learning ( Higher Order Thingking Sklills,HOTS). HOTS-oriented learning requires students to carry out active learning. Therefore, the teacher must be able to create active learning by presenting one of the teaching materials in the form of Student Worksheets (LKS). The results of observations show that the LKS used in public high schools in North Sumatra is still diverse, starting from the LKS made by the subject teachers and issued by the publisher. All of these LKS have also not been identified whether they already contain HOTS components in them. therefore, a component analysis research was conducted higher Order thinking skills (HOTS) on the material presentation Physics worksheets class X semester II at SMAN throughout West Sumatra.This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The population of data in this study were all worksheets for high school physics students of class X semester II used by 34 public high schools in West Sumatra. The sample in this study is the highest number of SMA class X semester II physics worksheets used in schools published by three different publishers and two worksheets made by physics subject teachers.The research data were taken using the analysis instrument of LKS offerings and data collection techniques through documentation studies.Based on the research that has been carried out, it is found that the percentage of availability of HOT indicators in the form of decision making, critical thinking and creative thinking in each worksheet is as follows. LKS F X/II RZ-GR percentage of indicator availability LKS / IIX percentage availability of HOTS indicators respectively, namely, 23,34% ; 0,%; 35,52%; 22,88%. LKS D X/II RC-IP, 44,66%;25,74%; 44,42%;40,04%. LKS F X/II BK-VP , 16,86%; 8,58% ; 28,86%; 2,86 %.LKS F X/II G I, 21,66%; 2,86%;35,52%; 5,72% and LKS F X/II GII, 28,31%; 11,44%; 33,3% ;17,16%. From the entire LKS F X/II RC-IP Has the highest percentage indicator. From this data, it can be concluded that the percentage of availability of HOTS indicators in the presentation of the contents of the Class X Semester II Physics Worksheets at Senior High Schools throughout West Sumatra is still low, with the category not yet facilitating.Keywords : Analysis, worksheet, High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS).


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makrina Tindangen

This study aims to present ways of implementing inquiry- learning model with the use of scientific reports to improve teachers’ understanding and ability on teaching biology at secondary level. The quantitative research method is quasi-experiment design with pre-test and post-test control group. The research instrument for collecting data of students’ higher order thinking skills is scoring rubrics for assessing abilities on developing and presenting a scientific report. The instruments for assessing teachers’ skills are teacher observation sheets over inquiry-based learning scientific report using an induction method. The research subjects consist of 4 biology teachers and 80 of grade 10 students from Public Secondary School 3 Samarinda.The teachers are all female; while from 80 students, 53 of them are female and the rest 27 are male. The students’ age ranges from 16 to 18 years old. The research lasted for 1 month.Analysis of data uses t test, that if toutcome is higher than ttable, the inquiry-based learning model using scientific reports does affect students’ higher order thinking skills. Data analysis is composed in tabulation format with several graded categories: inadequate, sufficient, good and excellent. The result of the study is that higher order thinking skills of students are increasing in numbers and more equal compared with classes taught by teachers who did not follow the inquiry-based learning model workshop and presentation. The inquiry-based learning model was applied via preparation and presentations of scientific reports after the students carry out practical activities through the guidance of student activity worksheets.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benidiktus Tanujaya ◽  
Jeinne Mumu ◽  
Gaguk Margono

Higher order thinking skills (HOTS) is one of important aspects in education. Students with high level of higher order thinking skills tend to be more successful. However, do this phenomenon also happen in the learning of Mathematics? To answer this question, this research aims to study the relationship between HOTS and students' academic performance in Mathematics instruction. The research is conducted by occupying correlation research method on 41 students of mathematics education in university of Papua who had already completed 120 credits. The instrument in a test format for HOTS measurement has two main indicators; the critical thinking skill and creative thinking skill. Students are selected as research subjects, and are asked to do 9 questions of HOTS test in 60 minutes. The holistic rubric is used to assess the higher order thinking skills of students. The results of research show that these two variables have a high value of correlation (r = 0.814) and the regression equation is grade point average = 2,105 + 0,017 HOTS. Both of statistics show that there is a significant relationship between HOTS and students' academic achievement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95
Author(s):  
Nuraini Nadhiroh ◽  
Sri Latifah

This study aims to produce a Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS)-based Student Worksheet on Thermodynamic Material and determine the feasibility of the product. The method used is Research and Development (RD). Product validation was carried out by 2 material expert and 2 media expert. The study was conducted at SMAN 1 Sukoharjo, SMAN 1 Adiluwih, MA Ma'arif Keputran with the research subjects are students in grade XI. Data collection was carried out using a non-test instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The rating scale uses a Likert scale, 5 highest values to 1 lowest value. The results of the material expert validation were 92% with the Very Eligible criteria and the media expert was obtained 100% with the Very Eligible criteria. LKPD was tested through 2 stages, small group trials and field trials. The results obtained were 73% for small group trials, 89% for field trials. So that the HOTS-based LKPD is feasible to use with good interpretation. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-46
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati ◽  
Roniati Sukaisih

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa (HOTs) dengan indikatro analisis, evalusi, dan mencipta dalam pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET. Penelitian ini merupakan pre-eksperimental dengan one-group pretest-posttest design yang melibatkan 32 siswa sebagai subjek penelitian. Data keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dikumpulkan menggunakan instrument test berbentuk uraian. Keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan persamaan n-gain dan statistic menggunakan uji paired t-test dan Wilcoxon test dengan bantuan software IBM SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET berpengaruh signifikan (p < 0,05) terhadap keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa. Hasil analisis peningkatan (n-gain) HOTs siswa juga menunjukkan peningkatan indicator analisis berkategori tinggi (n-gain= 0,8), sedangkan indicator evaluasi dan indicator mencipta berkategori sedang (n-gain= 0,7 dan n-gain= 0,6). Berdasarkan temuan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran inkuiri dengan simulasi PhET dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa pada materi bentuk dan perubahan energy. Students' Higher Order Thinking Skills in Inquiry Learning with PheT Simulation: Pre-Experimental Study Abstract This study aims to identify students' higher order thinking skills (HOTs) with indicators of analysis, evaluation, and creation in inquiry learning with PhET simulation. This research is a pre-experimental with one-group pretest-posttest design involving 32 students as research subjects. Data on students' higher order thinking skills were collected using a test instrument in the form of a description. Students' higher order thinking skills were analyzed descriptively using the n-gain equation and statistically using the paired t-test and Wilcoxon test with the help of IBM SPSS version 23 software. The results showed that inquiry learning with PhET simulation had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on students' higher order thinking skills. The results of the analysis of the increase (n-gain) of students' HOTs also showed an increase in the analytical indicators in the high category (n-gain = 0.8), while the evaluation and creation indicators were in the medium category (n-gain = 0.7 and n-gain = 0, 6). Based on these findings, it can be concluded that inquiry learning with PhET simulation can improve students' higher order thinking skills on the form and change of energy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
Ocy Dwi Rismi

The purpose of this research is to describe the learning design aimed at improving students' higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) in learning mathematics and describe the obstacles encountered in the implementation process. The research method used in this study is a literature review. Data analysis uses a descriptive method, which describes the results of the research and then draws conclusions.


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