A new compilation of the micro-grid by distributed energy sources using three phase three level space vector multilevel inverter

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
S. Senthil ◽  
K. Ravi

This paper illustrates a new compilation of Micro-grid by distributed energy sources using three phase three -level Space vector multilevel inverter. In olden days only 3Φ inverter was designed and they were connected to the consumer with higher harmonics without automatic control feeding power to the consumer end. But this system we implemented three phase three level inverter was fed power to the consumer and also reduces the switching losses. I have connected three renewable sources are alike Wind-turbine, P.V - cell and Pico-Hydel generator model to increases the potential of power supply to a relatively small jumble of people, an official of the economic lay of a locality. Furthermore costless new semiconductor technologies in the power switches beside the necessity of current on giant consummation inverters necessitate by Renewable-Energy-Systems (R.E.S) by reduced Total-Harmonic-distortion (T.H.D) in the spectrum of switching waveform have expanded the applications of Multi-level inverters. This system also includes M.P.P.T electronic control to operate maximum point of modules so, it is supplying maximal power to the consumer connected load according to the changes in solar-radiation and diffusive-temperature and intern increase the battery charging current.

This paper describes on a new compilation of micro grid era the usage of multilevel inverter. In this paper we have linked three renewable resources are parallel like wind turbine, PV cellular and Pico Hydel generator set to deliver strength to a exceptionally small assortment of residential, reputable of business building in a locality. The electricity is generated from renewable power resources and it's far connected to space vector primarily based multilevel inverter. Therefore the power is completely computerized for this reason the strength losses can be less, reduced switching sample losses and grids have the capacity to reply robotically to the versions in electric parameters answerable for the clean functioning of the grid [1]. Moreover, decrease prices of power switches in the new semiconductor technologies as well as the current demand on excessive overall performance inverters required through Renewable Energy Systems (RES) decreased total Harmonic distortion(THD) within the spectrum of switching waveform have extended the programs of Multilevel inverters


Modeling and simulation of fifteen level cross H bridge multilevel(ML) inverter fed three-phase PMSM presented in this paper. In order to overcome the setbacks of an inverter via switching losses and harmonic disturbance, Cross H bridge MLI topology is developed. The number of switches and DC voltages considered in this model are much inferior to other inverter topologies. The topology presented in the paper has better output and lower harmonic distortion (THD). Also, Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) have significant advantages over other drives. Analysis and Simulations of 5,9 and 15 levelcross H bridge MLI were performed and presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 1682-1698
Author(s):  
Laxmi Singh ◽  
◽  
Dr. Imran ◽  

The model of a three-phase voltage source inverter is examined based on space vector theory. SVPWM offers an improved outcome with the inverter as compared to the conservative SPWM technique for the inverter. There is a 15.5% upsurge in the line voltage of the inverter. SVPWM better exploits the available DC-link power with the SVPWM inverter. It has been revealed that the SVPWM method utilizes DC bus voltage extra competently and produces a smaller amount of harmonic distortion and easier digital realization in a three-phase voltage-source inverter. For converter‘s gating signals generation, the space-vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) strategy lessens the switching losses by restricting the switching to two-thirds of the pulse duty cycle. A hypothetical study regarding the use of the SVPWM the three-level voltage inverter and simulation results are offered to prove the usefulness of the SVPWM in the involvement in the switching power losses lessening, output voltages with fewer harmonics. Nevertheless, despite all the above-cited benefits that SVPWM enjoys over SPWM, the SVPWM technique used in three-level inverters is more difficult on account of a large number of inverter switching states. The attained simulation outcomes were satisfactory. As prospects, future experimental works will authenticate the simulation results. A software simulation model is developed in Matlab/Simulink.


Author(s):  
C. R. Balamurugan ◽  
S. P. Natarajan ◽  
T. S. Anandhi ◽  
B. Shanthi

For high power applications Multilevel Inverter (MLI) is extensively used. The major advantages of MLI are good power quality, low switching losses and maintenance of the desired voltage. In this work, the three phase cascaded multi level inverter is analyzed under various modulation techniques that include Sub-Harmonic Pulse Width Modulation (SHPWM) i.e. Phase Disposition (PD) strategy, Phase Opposition Disposition (POD) strategy, Alternate Phase Opposition Disposition (APOD) strategy, hybrid strategy (PD and PS) and Phase Shift (PS) strategy. The study will help to choose those techniques with reduced harmonics for the chosen three phase cascaded MLI with R-L load. The Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), VRMS (fundamental), crest factor and form factor are evaluated for various modulation indices at two different switching frequencies (3.15KHz and 6 KHz). Simulation is performed using MATLAB-SIMULINK. It is observed that HYBRID PWM and PSPWM methods provide output with relatively low distortion for low and high switching frequencies. PODPWM and PSPWM are found to perform better since they provide relatively higher fundamental RMS output voltage for 6 KHz and 3.15 KHz switching frequencies. The experimental result shows PSPWM provide output with low distortion and HYBRID PWM provide output with higher fundamental RMS voltage for fc=3.15KHz. The experimental results were obtained only for fc=3.15KHz.


Author(s):  
Mirza Mohammad Shadab ◽  
Mohammad Arifuddin Mallick ◽  
Mohammad Tufail ◽  
M. S. Jamil Asghar

The conventional line-commutated ac-to-dc converters/ inverters have square-shaped line current. It contains higher-order harmonics which generates EMI and it causes more heating of the core of distribution or power transformers. PWM based inverters using MOSFET/IGBT have higher switching losses, and the power handling capability and reliability are quite low in comparison to thyristors/ SCR. A thyristor based forced commutated inverters are not suitable for PWM applications due to the problems of commutation circuits. A pure sinusoidal voltage output or waveform with low harmonic contents is most desirable for ac load using dc to ac conversion. This paper presents a new multilevel inverter topology in which three phase ac- to-dc converter circuits are used in inversion mode by controlling the switching angle. Due to natural commutation, no separate circuit is required for synchronization. In this paper simulation and analysis are done for grid-tied three-phase 6-pulse, Two three-phase, 3-pulse and 12-pulse converter. These converters are analysed for different battery voltage and different switching angle combinations in order to reduce the total harmonic distortion (THD). Three-phase harmonic filters are further added to the grid side to reduce the harmonic content in the line current. A comparative study of these converters is also presented in this paper.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1.5) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
B.Vijaya Krishna ◽  
B. Venkata Prashanth ◽  
P. Sujatha

Multilevel Inverters (MLI) have very good features when compared to Inverters. But using more switches in the conventional configuration will reduce its application in a wider range. For that reason a modified 7-level MLI Topology is presented. This new topology consists of less number of switches that can be reduced to the maximum extent and a separate gate trigger circuit. This will reduce the switching losses, reduce the size of the multilevel inverter, and cost of installation. This new topology can be used in Electrical drives and renewable energy applications. Performance of the new MLI is tested via. Total harmonic distortion. This construction structure of this multilevel inverter topology can also be increased for 9-level, 11-level and so on and simulated by the use of MATLAB/SIMULINK. A separate Carrier Based PWM Technique is used for the pulse generation in this configuration.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (06) ◽  
pp. 1950089 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Thiyagarajan ◽  
P. Somasundaram ◽  
K. Ramash Kumar

Multilevel inverter (MLI) has become more popular in high power, high voltage industries owing to its high quality output voltage waveform. This paper proposes a novel single phase extendable type MLI topology. The term ‘extendable’ is included since the presented topology can be extended with maximum number of dc voltage sources to synthesize larger output levels. This topology can be operated in both symmetrical and asymmetrical conditions. The major advantages of the proposed inverter topology include minimum switching components, reduced gate driver circuits, less harmonic distortion and reduced switching losses. The comparative analysis based on the number of switches, dc voltage sources and conduction switches between the proposed topology and other existing topologies is presented in this paper. The comparison results show that the proposed inverter topology requires fewer components. The performance of the proposed MLI topology has been analyzed in both symmetrical and asymmetrical conditions. The simulation model is developed using MATLAB/SIMULINK software to verify the performance of the proposed inverter topology and also the feasibility of the presented topology during the symmetrical condition has been validated experimentally.


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