scholarly journals KECURANGAN AKADEMIK: FRAUD DIAMOND, PERILAKU TIDAK JUJUR, DAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Anggun Putri Ramadhan ◽  
Endang Ruhiyat

Academic cheating, especially those committed by students, is a worrying phenomenon that should not occur. Dishonest behavior is one of the factors causing the fraud. Pressure, opportunity and rationalization are other factors that cause students to cheat. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of diamond fraud p, dishonest behavior, and student perceptions influence academic cheating, the control variables used were religiosity and technological progress. This research approach is a mix method (mix methods). The object of research is Pamulang University S1 Accounting Study Program in odd semester 2018/2019 with a sample of 142 people. All questions are submitted via Google Drive. For data processing using SPSS version 22. The result of data processing requires diamond fraud to have a significant positive effect on academic fraud. There are 1.5% of students stating academic cheating related to the absence and collusion during exams, this is due to the pressure and ability of more than the individual student. And 3.9% of students are proven to have plagiarism when e-learning and writing papers, this is done because of the often wrong rationalization of unscrupulous students. Person of the student usually justifies what he usually does not accustom the right. Student perceptions and dishonest behavior did not have a significant effect on academic fraud. Keywords:   Fraud diamond; dishonest behavior; student perception; academic cheating

Author(s):  
Tatiana-Eleni Sinodinou

The present chapter explores privacy issues posed by the use of RFID systems and applications. The existing legal framework for data protection is analyzed in order to discover how general privacy safeguarding principles should be applied in the case of RFIDs, with special focus on the main areas which are going to experience widespread use of such applications. The structure of the chapter is based on a chronological order which follows the consecutive phases of contact and interaction between the individual and the RFID tag. The implementation of a tag to a product or in the human body establishes the first point of contact of the individual with the RFID tag. This stage of data processing is examined in the first part of the chapter. In more particular, this part deals with the application of general principles of fair processing, such as information transparency, the debate about the necessity to require the prior consent of the individual (possible opt-in and opt-out solutions) and the precondition of a clearly defined purpose of the data processing. The symbiosis of the person with the tag is examined in the second part. Indeed, privacy concerns are equally significant during the phase of processing of personal information, even if processing is conducted lawfully, either based on the legal ground of the individual’s consent or justified on another legal basis. The requirement of data quality and the obligation to secure the RFID system against unauthorized interceptions or alterations of data by third parties constitute essential guarantees of fair data processing. Privacy protection in the activation phase of the tag is also ensured by the obligation to inform the tagged individual every time a reading takes place and by the right to verify the accuracy of the tag data, whether stored from the beginning or added at a later date. Finally, the last part of the chapter examines the legal regime of separation between the person and the tag. This phase refers to the termination of the processing either by act of the data subject or by act of the RFID system controller. The focus is given to the exercise of the right to object to the processing of personal data through RFID devices. In this context practical solutions, such as the “tag kill” or “tag sleep” command should be taken into consideration in order to the make the exercise of the right to object feasible.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 8-29
Author(s):  
Jane Andrews ◽  
Robin Clark ◽  
Sukhvinder Phull

This paper deals with issues surrounding student attrition in engineering education. Looking beyond the traditional markers associated with student attainment, and adopting an action research approach, the “Engineering Futures Project” aimed to tackle an attrition rate in a faculty of engineering that was twice the university average. An algorithm was developed and students ‘at risk’ of not progressing identified. Such students were then contacted individually and offered intensive support and guidance from a member of the project team.Working with academics on a one-to-one basis, students were encouraged to reflect on why they felt they were at risk of not progressing on to the next level of their course. One of the surprising outcomes was that the majority of students indicated they had experienced considerable difficulties with their mental health in the previous 12 months. This, together with a number of other individual issues, impacted their studies. Taking account of the students' perspectives, the project team developed and put in place two distinctive support pathways; one focusing on ‘wellbeing’, the other on “academic support’. Each individual student was given time and assistance to develop their own pathways. Although resource intensive, the Engineering Futures Project was a marked success, drastically reducing attrition and making a notable difference at both the individual and faculty level.


Author(s):  
Sebastian Röhl ◽  
Wolfram Rollett

AbstractThis chapter deals with the factorial structure of survey instruments for student perception of teaching quality. Often, high intercorrelations occur between different theoretically postulated teaching quality dimensions; other analyses point to a single unified factor in student perceptions of teaching quality, seemingly reflecting a “general impression” instead of a differentiated judgment. At the same time, findings from research on social judgment processes and from classroom research indicate that the teachers’ communion (warmth or cooperation) as well as students’ general subject interest can be important biasing factors in the sense of halo effects in student ratings of teaching quality. After presenting an overview of studies on the dimensionality of various survey instruments, we discuss whether aggregated data is impacted by an overall “general impression”. We confirmed this hypothesis using a sample of N = 1056 students from 50 secondary school classes. Moreover, this general impression could be explained at student and class level to a large extent by students’ perception of the teacher’s communion. Student general subject interest showed a medium effect but only at the individual level. These findings indicate that student perceptions of teaching quality dimensions are indeed influenced by a general impression which can be explained largely by teacher's communion.


CIVED ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Sartika Pratiwi ◽  
Totoh Andayono, ST., MT

Abstack – This research is about Student Perception of Building Engineering Education  Study Program on the Use of E-learning. The background of this study is the results of the author's research with students of the Building Engineering Education Study Program in lectures using e-learning, it can be concluded that students have not used e-learning in the lecturing process. This study aims to determine student perceptions of the use of e-learning. The population of this research is the students of Building Engineering Education Study Program who use e-learning in the lecture process in the January-June 2019 semester, amounting to 137 students and a sample of 55 students. The research data was collected through a questionnaire given to students who were selected as research samples to know student’s perceptions of the use of e-learning. Based on the results of the research carried out it can be concluded that the results of the study show that perceptions of students of the Building Engineering Education Study Program on the use of e-learning amounted to 72.26%, the category is quite good, it can be concluded that students who use e-learning have a fairly good perception in the lecture process. Keywords: Perception, E-learning


Telaah Bisnis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Lulu Amalia Nusron ◽  
Risa Tika Sari

Higher education is expected to be able to produce professionals who are able to compete in the era of globalization both in science and in morals, however fraudulent practices are often found in the world of education which is often referred to as academic fraud. This study aims to determine the factors that influence student academic fraud by using the fraud diamond concept and religiosity. Collecting data in this study using online questionnaires and purposive sampling techniques with the criteria of active students who have taken auditing courses 2. The sample of this study was 80 active students of the Accounting Study Program at Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta, and Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression models and data testing using SPSS. The results of this study indicate that opportunity and rationalization have a significant positive effect on academic cheating while pressure, capability, and religiosity have no effect on academic cheating.


Author(s):  
HELMI WIDIANI

In the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, it was mandated that the regional government has the authority to regulate and manage its own affairs according to the principle of autonomy. Regions have the right to form their own legal products (Perda). The DPRD has three functions, one of which is the function of legislation, namely the function of making regional regulations with regional heads. The DPRD together with the Regional Government must form a good local regulation and in accordance with the conditions of the local community. In Lombok East Regency, the performance of the Lombok East DPRD is considered optimal in the formulation of regional regulations Qualitative research approach. Type of empirical juridical research. Research location of the Lombok East Regency DPRD building. Data collection using interviews and documentation. Data processing techniques use descriptive methods. The conclusions of this study are Lombok East Regency DPRD in the  process of drafting the Lombok East Regency Regulation, it can be concluded that the performance of the Lombok East Regency DPRD in the process of drafting the Regional Regulation has not gone well, because of the 5 aspects used in the field to become analysis


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-188
Author(s):  
Kuswanto Kuswanto ◽  
Refnida Refnida ◽  
Lulu Ratnadillah

The decision to purchase reference books is a form of a student's positive attitude in meeting learning needs. This study was conducted to analyze the effect of product and price perceptions on reference book purchasing decisions. This research was conducted on 80 students of the Jambi University Economic Education Study Program class of 2017. Data were obtained from the results of a survey using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the logit regression model because the dependent variable data were categorical (buying and not buying). The results of the analysis show that product perception has a significant influence on purchasing decisions for reference books at an error rate (alpha) of 5 percent. Student perceptions of price also significantly influence the decision to purchase reference books at an error level (alpha) of 5 percent. Taken together, product perception and price significantly influence the purchasing decision of reference books. Thus, it is recommended for students to make the right decision by understanding the quality and usefulness of reference books to meet their learning needs and supported by adequate purchasing power.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-197
Author(s):  
Nurlaila Suci Rahayu Rais ◽  
Dedeh Apriyani ◽  
Gito Gardjito

Monitoring of warehouse inventory data processing is an important thing for companies. PT Talaga mulya indah is still manual using paper media, causing problems that have an effect on existing information, namely: problems with data processing of incoming and outgoing goods. And the difference between data on the amount of stock of goods available with physical data, often occurs inputting data more than once for the same item, searching for available data, and making reports so that it impedes companies in monitoring inventory of existing stock of goods. Which aims to create a system that can provide updated information to facilitate the warehouse admin in making inventory reports, and reduce errors in input by means of integrated control. In this study, the authors used the data collection method used in this analysis using the method of observation, interviews, and literature review (literature study). For analysis using the PIECES analysis method. Furthermore, the system design used is UML (Unified Modeling Language). The results of this study are expected to produce the right data in the process of monitoring inventory data processing, also can provide the right information and make it easier to control the overall availability of goods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 232-236
Author(s):  
Manol Stanin

AbstractLimitation of rights is a measure proved its effectiveness with positive results for the community in war, military or another emergency.Attitude to rightsmust be human with a view to the right-to-human relationshipbecause the crossing of a certain boundary leads to a disintegration of rights and a negative impact on the personality.This implies necessity from legal institutionalization of clear criteria to refine the limitation of rights, both for the purpose of their protection and for the purpose of protecting the individual.


2019 ◽  
Vol 76 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 180-188
Author(s):  
Bianca Nicla Romano

Art. 24 of the 1948 Declaration of Human Rights recognises and protects the right of the individual to rest and leisure. This right has to be fully exercised without negative consequences on the right to work and the remuneration. Tourism can be considered one of the best ways of rest and leisure because it allows to enrich the personality of the individual. Even after the reform of the Title V this area is no longer covered by the Italian Constitution, the Italian legal system protects and guarantees it as a real right, so as to get to recognize its existence and the consequent compensation of the so-called “ruined holiday damage”. This kind of damage has not a patrimonial nature, but a moral one, and the Tourist-Traveler can claim for it when he has not been able to fully enjoy his holiday - the essential fulcrum of tourism - intended as an opportunity for leisure and/or rest, essential rights of the individual.


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