scholarly journals MONTESSORI METHOD AS A BASIS FOR INTEGRATED MATHEMATICS LEARNING

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-143
Author(s):  
Jasmina Milinković ◽  
Dragana Bogavac
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
M. Imamuddin ◽  
Isnaniah Isnaniah ◽  
Zulmuqim Zulmuqim ◽  
Syafruddin Nurdin ◽  
Andryadi Andryadi

Epistemologically, science and religion can be integrated, even must be integrated. Imam Suprayogo encourages science as an integration of religious values (Islam) with General Science or Science. The integration of Islamic Education and Mathematics Education in the learning proposed in this paper is Islamic education or Islamic values contained /presented/inherent in mathematics learning. Learning mathematics by incorporating Islamic values or teachings will help facilitate teachers in conveying mathematical concepts as well as Islamic education/Islamic values to students. This integrated mathematics learning is very compatible with the characteristics of Islamic schools/madrasah. Islamic values, help improve the formation of student character in accordance with the ideals of Islam and the nation.


Author(s):  
Novy Trisnani

<em>The School Literacy Movement Programis a form of government concern for the low competency of Indonesian students in the fields of mathematics, science, and reading. The implementation of GLS in learning in elementary schools is carried out in four stages, preparation, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation stages. GLS at the preparation stage in mathematics learning, including the provision of integrated mathematics learning based on literacy, and at the implementation stage are structured literacy learning classes, and the organization of literacy-based mathematics materials. The application of GLS in learning mathematics in elementary school is very important to build students 'understanding, writing skills, and communication skills by increasing understanding of reading texts in all subjects and improving students' high thinking skills (Higher Order ThinkingSkill/HOTS).</em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-160
Author(s):  
Dyah Ayu Sulistyaning Cipta ◽  
Donna Avianty ◽  
Anik Kurniawati

Critical thinking skills in Mathematics learning are commonly only centred on typical students. Sometimes teachers forget that there are students with special needs who also need to study Mathematics; one of them are students with Asperger's Syndrome. Through this study, the researcher used the Montessori method to teach the plane geometry topic. The research method used was descriptive qualitative. The students observed were two students with Asperger's learning while applying the Montessori method. This study illustrated how the Montessori method was used to students with Asperger's syndrome and described the profile of students critical thinking suffering from Asperger's syndrome. The instruments in this study were the critical thinking test and field notes conducted by the research team. The results showed that the Montessori method seemed to make students with Asperger's Syndrome more expressive and willing to interact with the surrounding environment. They also had better motor skills and the critical thinking skills of the students were of high criteria. Besides, the aspects of freedom, integrating with the environment and the presence of playground tools, seem to make the Montessori method appropriate to be used use by students with Asperger's Syndrome.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-61
Author(s):  
Moh. Miftakhul Ulum ◽  
Hurriyatul Annisa ◽  
Muhammad Hasan Asnawi ◽  
Nur Laili Arofah

It should be realized that research on the integration of mathematics with Islam is numerous and varied. However, if explored more deeply related to research on how to teach integrated mathematics with Islamic nuances, it is still lacking. Therefore, this article will provide an idea or description of what teachers can do to teach mathematics integrated with Islamic values. This article aims explicitly to combine integrative mathematics learning with Islamic nuances with the Project-Based Learning model, namely on the volume material of cubes and blocks with the context of the two Gullah water fiqh. The research approach used in this research is qualitative with the type of literature study. This research was conducted by looking for theoretical references that are relevant to the problems found. The data is obtained from articles, books, and other documents that can describe the theory and information needed. The steps for implementing Project-Based Learning are as follows: 1) determining fundamental questions, 2) designing project plans, 3) compiling a project completion schedule, 4) monitoring project progress, 5) testing project results and 6) evaluating learning experiences. In conclusion, integrative mathematics learning with Islamic nuances can be combined with the Project-Based Learning model. The hope to be achieved is that, on the one hand, it can increase motivation to learn mathematics, but on the other hand, it can also hone the ability to analyze the problems that exist in religious life, especially Islam.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-84
Author(s):  
Utin Desy Susiaty ◽  
Muhamad Firdaus ◽  
Novi Andriati

AbstrakHambatan guru dalam menyampaikan materi adalah kurangnya penggunaan benda-benda konkrit dalam setiap pembelajaran. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) rancangan dan implementasi alat peraga papan positif negatif berbasis metode montessori pada siswa dengan ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder); dan (2) sejauh mana kelayakan alat peraga papan positif negatif berbasis metode montessori ini dalam membantu siswa dengan ADHD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan menurut Borg & Gall. Subjek dalam penelitian dan pengembangan alat peraga ini adalah siswa-siswi pada salah satu SLB yang terdapat di Kota Pontianak tahun ajaran 2020-2021 dan guru mata pelajaran matematika. Data penelitian diperoleh berdasarkan penilaian oleh pakar/ahli terhadap alat peraga. Hasil penelitian adalah: (1) rancangan dan implementasi alat peraga papan positif negatif berbasis metode montessori pada siswa dengan ADHD memenuhi kriteria valid sebagai media pembelajaran berupa alat peraga dengan kategori sangat valid; (2) alat peraga papan positif negatif berbasis metode montessori layak sebagai media pembelajaran dalam membantu siswa dengan ADHD. Hasil penelitian digunakan sebagai sumbangan pemikiran bagi guru maupun calon guru pendidikan matematika untuk selalu melakukan inovasi dalam pembelajaran matematika demi tercapainya tujuan pembelajaran siswa sekolah umum maupun SLB. Development of Montessori Method-Based Positive Negative Board Props for Students with ADHDAbstractThe teacher's obstacle in delivering the material is the lack of using concrete objects in every lesson. The research aims to look at: (1) the design and implementation of positive-negative board props based on the Montessori method in students with ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder); and (2) the appropriateness of this Montessori method based positive board props in helping students with ADHD. This research is development research according to Borg & Gall. The subjects in the research and development of this teaching aid are students at one of the special schools in Pontianak City for the 2020-2021 academic year and teachers of mathematics. Research data based on the results by experts/experts on teaching aids. The results of the study were: (1) The design and implementation of positive board props based on the Montessori method for students with ADHD met the valid criteria as learning media in the form of teaching aids with very valid categories; (2) the positive board props based on the negative Montessori method are feasible as a learning medium in helping students with ADHD. The results of the research are used as a contribution of thought for teachers or prospective mathematics education teachers to always innovate in mathematics learning to achieve the learning objectives of students in public schools and special schools.


Author(s):  
Sofnidar ◽  
Hartina ◽  
Kamid ◽  
Khairul Anwar

Prilaku belajar adalah suatu sikap y ang muncul dari diri siswa dalam menanggapi dan meresponi setiap kegiatan belajar mengajar yang terjadi. salah satu wujud dari prilaku adalah motivasi belajar. Menurut teori behavioristik, belajar adalah perubahan tingkah laku sebagai akibat adanya interaksi antara stimulus (rangsangan) dan respon (tanggapan). Stimulus yang diberikan guru dalam pembelajaran tertuang dalam rancangan aktifitas pembelajaran. Aktivitas pembelajaran merupakan kegiatan yang dirancang guru untuk mewujudkan dan atau menciptkan kondisi belajar siswa (stimulus). Pemilihan aktivitas belajar yang sesuai memungkinkan untuk terjadinya efektivitas pedagogis dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran, maupun dapat membentuk prilaku positif siswa (respon) dalam belajar. Desain pembelajaran berbasis outdoor-medelling mathematics memuat serangkain aktivitas kegiatan pembelajaran yang berbassis investigasi konteks masalah outdoor (masalah real life) dengan muatan konten materi modeling mathematics. Pada makalah ini akan membahas prilaku belajar dan bagaimana motivasi terbentuk melaui aktifitas kegiatan pebelajaran outdoor-medelling mathematics yang diklasifikasikan menjadi motoractivities mentalactivities, visualactivities, emotionalactivities, motoractivitie.Melalui metode kulitatif deskriptif, dengan mengambil 20 siswa kelas IX-B SMP N 1 Muaro Jambi yang mempunyai gaya belajar visual, auditorial, dan kinestetik. Setelah pelaksanaan pembelajaran, pengambilan data dilakukan melalui angket, dan lembar pengamatan beserta wawancara ke subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa aktivitas belajar dalam pembelajaran yang dapat memotivasi siswa belajar matematika adalah visualactivities sebesar 74,16%; motoractivities sebesar 96,67%; mentalactivities sebesar 71,66%; dan emotionalactivities sebesar 73,33%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang dilakukan aktivitas belajar dalam pembelajaran outdoor-medelling mathematics matematika yang paling dominan dapat memotivasi siswa belajar adalah motoractivities dengan persentasi 96,67% dengan kriteria sangat baik dan sangat memotivasi siswa belajar matematika dalam pembelajaran luar kelas. Indikatornya adalah melakukan percobaan. Kelebihan aktivitas belajar dalam pembelajaran outdoor-medelling mathematics adalah, aktivitas belajar lebih membuat siswa termotivasi untuk belajar matematika. Siswa menjadi lebih aktif dan interaksi dengan teman sesamanya semakin meningkat juga. Adapun kelemahan aktivitas belajar dalam pembelajaran luar kelas adalah sulit untuk siswa terfokus dalam aktivitas belajar yang sedang dilakukan.   Learning behavior is an attitude that arises from students in responding and responding to each teaching and learning activity that occurs. one form of behavior is learning motivation. According to behavioristic theory, learning is a change in behavior as a result of an interaction between stimulus (stimulus) and response (response). The stimulus given by the teacher in learning is contained in the design of learning activities. Learning activities are activities designed by the teacher to realize and or create the conditions for student learning (stimulus). Selection of appropriate learning activities allows for the occurrence of pedagogical effectiveness in achieving learning goals, and can form positive student behavior (response) in learning. Outdoor-based learning mathematics learning design contains a series of learning activities based on the context of outdoor problems (real life problems) with the content of modeling mathematics material. In this paper will discuss learning behavior and how motivation is formed through the activities of learning activities outdoor-modeling mathematics which are classified into mental activities, visual activities, emotional activities, motor activities. Through the descriptive qualitative method, taking 20 students of class IX-B Muaro Jambi Middle School 1 who have visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles. after the implementation of learning, data retrieval was carried out through questionnaires, and observation sheets and interviews to the research subjects. The results showed that learning activities in learning that could motivate students to learn mathematics were visual activities at 74.16%, motor activities at 96.67%, mental activities at 71.66%, and emotional activities at 73.33 %%. Based on the results of the analysis carried out learning activities in mathematics outdoor-modeling mathematics learning the most dominant motivating students to learn is motor activities with a percentage of 96.67% with very good criteria and very motivating students to learn mathematics in learning outside the classroom. The indicator is to experiment. The advantages of learning activities in outdoor-modeling mathematics learning are that learning activities make students more motivated to learn mathematics. Students become more active and interactions with their peers also increase. The weaknesses of learning activities in learning outside the classroom is difficult for students to focus on the learning activities that are being done.


Author(s):  
Rini Dian Anggraini ◽  
Titi Solfitri

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran matematika untuk sekolah menengah pertama yaitu kurikulum Silabus, Rencana Pembelajaran dan Lembar Kerja Siswa 2013 tentang statistik dan probabilitas dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan oleh Borg dan Gall yang dimodifikasi oleh Sugiyono (2008) melalui langkah-langkah: (1) potensi dan masalah; (2) pengumpulan data; (3) desain produk; (4) validasi desain; (5) revisi desain; (6) uji coba kelompok kecil; (7) revisi produk; (8) uji coba kelompok besar; (9) revisi produk. Pada tahap potensi dan masalah, para peneliti melakukan analisis potensi dan masalah. Kemudian, peneliti mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan sebagai referensi untuk desain perangkat pembelajaran matematika yang akan dikembangkan. Desain perangkat pembelajaran yang telah dikembangkan kemudian divalidasi oleh tiga validator dan direvisi berdasarkan saran validator. Hasil perancangan perangkat pembelajaran kemudian diujicobakan dalam uji coba kelompok kecil yang subjeknya 8 siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru. Setelah dicoba dalam uji coba kelompok kecil, kemudian direvisi berdasarkan kuesioner dari siswa yang mengikuti uji coba kelompok kecil. Setelah itu, para peneliti melakukan uji coba dalam kelompok besar yang subjeknya adalah 39 siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru, direvisi lagi dan disempurnakan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dan diskusi data, perangkat pembelajaran yang telah dikembangkan valid yang nilai untuk Silabus adalah 3,39, rata-rata nilai untuk 5 Rencana Pelajaran adalah 3,41. Nilai rata-rata untuk 5 Lembar Kerja Siswa adalah 3,34. Lembar Kerja Siswa yang telah dikembangkan adalah persyaratan praktis yang memenuhi syarat untuk digunakan oleh siswa sekolah menengah pertama.   This research aimed to develop mathematics learning device for junior high school that are Syllabus, Lesson Plan and Students Worksheet curriculum 2013 on statistics and probability by used problem based learning model. This research use development model by Borg and Gall modified by Sugiyono (2008) through the steps : (1) potentials and problems; (2) data collection; (3) design product; (4) validation of design; (5) revision of design; (6) small group trial; (7) revision of product; (8) large group trial; (9) revision of product. At potentials and problems stage, the researchers conducted analysis of potentials and problems. Then, researchers collect the necessary data as reference to design of mathematics learning device that will be developed. Design of learning device that had been developed then validated by three validators and revised based on validator suggestion. The result of learning device design and then try out in small group trial which subjects are 8 students of VII SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru. After try out in small group trial, then it revised based on questionnaire from the students who take the small group trial. After that, the researchers conducted try out in large group trial which subjects are 39 students of VII SMP Negeri 23 Pekanbaru, revised again and refined. Based on result of data analysis and discussion, learning device that had been developed is valid which value for Syllabus is 3,39, the average of value for 5 Lesson Plan are 3,41. The average of value for 5 Students Worksheet are 3,34. Students Worksheet that had been developed is qualify practical requirement to used by students of junior high school.


Author(s):  
Hanifah Nurus Sopiany

Penalaran matematis menggunakan pola pikir logis dalam menganalisa suatu masalah yang nanti pada akhirnya akan ditandai dengan aktivitas menyimpulkan atas masalah tersebut. Seseorang yang memiliki penalaran yang baik, tentunya akan berhati-hati dalam bertindak dan memutuskan sesuatu. Materi-materi pada kalkulus merupakan materi yang ada pada tingkat sekolah menengah yang nantinya menjadi lahan mengajar mahasiswa calon guru matematika S-1. Kemampuan penalaran yang dikaji mempengaruhi pembelajaran mahasiswa kedepannya karena berlaku pada matakuliah lanjut, contohnya pada kemampuan pembuktian akan selalu digunakan pada matakuliah persamaan diferensial, struktur aljabar, analisis  vektor, analisis real, dll. Sedangkan sebagai calon guru yang nantinya mengajar pada tingkat sekolah menengah, maka kemampuan penalaran ini menjadi salah satu capaian pembelajaran matematika bagi siswa sekolah menengah, maka oleh karena itu guru yang mengajarnya haruslah memiliki kemampuan penalaran yang baik. Analisis kesalahan sangat penting untuk melakukan evaluasi dan refleksi pada struktur soal maupun pada perlakuan dalam pembelajaran dalam upaya memperbaiki kemampuan penalarannya.   Mathematical reasoning uses a logical mindset in analyzing a problem that will eventually be marked by concluding activity on the problem. Someone who has good reason, will certainly be careful in acting and deciding something. The material content on the calculus is the material that exists at the secondary school level which will become the field of teaching the prospective master of math teacher bachelor. The reasoning ability studied influences student learning in the future as it applies to advanced courses, for example in the ability of proof will always be used in the course of differential equations, algebraic structure, vector analysis, real analysis, etc. While as a teacher candidate who will teach at the secondary school level, then this reasoning ability becomes one of the achievements of mathematics learning for high school students, therefore teachers who teach it must have good reasoning ability. Error analysis is very important to evaluate and reflect on the problem structure as well as on the treatment in learning in order to improve the reasoning ability.


Author(s):  
Atma Murni ◽  
Rini Dian Anggraini ◽  
Sakur

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan Strategi Pemecahan Masalah dalam pembelajaran kooperatif pendekatan struktural Think Pair Share (TPS) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pra eksperimental menggunakan desain penelitian perbandingan kelompok statis. Instrumen pengumpulan data meliputi tes keterampilan mahematika awal dan tes hasil belajar matematika. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh strategi pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran kooperatif pendekatan struktural Think Pair Share (TPS) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru.   The aim of this study was to know the influence of Problem Solving Strategy implementation in cooperative learning of structural approach Think Pair Share (TPS) to mathematics learning outcome of VIII class students of SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru. This study use pre experimental research design using The static group comparison research design. The instruments of  data collection include early mahematics skills test and mathematics learning outcome test. Data were analyzed using t test. The result of this study showed that there is influence of problem solving strategy in cooperative learning of structural approach Think Pair Share (TPS)  to mathematics learning outcome  of  VIII class students of SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru


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