scholarly journals Utilization of Bio Slurry with Input of Buffalo Faeces and Water Hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) With Various Doses of MOD (Microorganism Decomposer) on Productivity of Daun Kupu-kupu (Bauhinia Purpurea)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Buntora Situmorang ◽  
Tri Hesti Wahyuni ◽  
Nurzainah Ginting ◽  
Hasnudi ◽  
Armyn Hakim Daulay
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Production Plant ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Split Plot ◽  
Bauhinia Purpurea ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Eichornia Crassipes ◽  
Plot Design

This study aims to determine effects of utilization of Bio-Gas Slurry With buffalo Feces Input And water hyacinth with Various Dosage MOD (Microorganisme Decomposer) on Productivity of Bauhinia Purpurea. Research conducted at the field experimental, Samosir Sumatra Utara in April-November 2017. The design used in the study was split plot design with four replications. First factor (M): dosage decomposer, M1= 1 liters/150 kg and M2= 2 liters/150 kg. Second factor (P): dosage was fertilizier of Bio-Gas Slurry With buffalo Feces Input And water hyacinth(ton/ha/year), P0=0, P1=20, P2=40. The variable were studied fresh weight production, dry weight production, plant height and number of leaves. The results showed that dosage decomposer and dosage of fertilizer Bio-Gas Slurry significantly affect plant height, fresh weight production, dry weight production, and number of leaves Bauhinia Purpurea. The utilization of Bio-Gas With buffalo Feces Input And water hyacinth with Various Dosage MOD affect fresh weight production, dry weight production, plant height and number of leaves. It is concluded that dosage 2 liter/150 kg and application 40 ton/ha/year show higher on production of Bauhinia Purpurea.

scholarly journals Utilization of Bio Slurry with Input of Buffalo Faeces and Water Hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) With Various Doses of MOD (Microorganism Decomposer) on Productivity of Indigofera zollingeriana.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saudarman Sitanggang ◽  
Nurzainah Ginting ◽  
Yusuf Leonard Henuk ◽  
Yunilas ◽  
Hamdan
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Factor Ii ◽  
Indigofera Zollingeriana ◽  
Eichornia Crassipes ◽  
Plot Design

SAUDARMAN SITANGGANG, 2018: Utilization of Bio Slurry with Input of Buffalo Faeces and Water Hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) With Various Doses of MOD (Microorganism Decomposer) on Productivity of Indigofera zollingeriana. Guided by NURZAINAH GINTING and YUSUF LEONARD HENUK. The aim of this research was to inventigate the effect of bio gas slurry with the input of buffalo feces and water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) with various doses of MOD (Microorganism Decomposer) on Indigofera zollingeriana productivity. This research was conducted in Parbaba Village, Pangururan District, Samosir Regency of North Sumatera from April to November 2017. The design used in this research was split plot design with 4 replications. Factor I dose of MOD, M1 = 1 liter / 150 liters and M2 = 2 liters /150 liters. Factor II dose of bio-slurry fertilizer with input of buffalo feces and water hyacinth parameters, P0 = 0 (as control), P1 = 20, P2 = 40. Were plant height, stems diameter, fresh weight production, and dry weight troduction. The results showed that dosage of MOD gave significant effect on plant height, stem diameter, fresh weight production, and dry matter of Indigofera zollingeriana. The provision of bio gas slurry with buffalo faeces and water hyacinth with various doses of MOD has a significant effect on plant height, stem diameter, fresh weight production, and dry matter. The conclusion of this research that increasing the dose of MOD and fertilization dose of Indigofera zollingeriana gave a better result.

scholarly journals Utilization of Bio Slurry with Input of Buffalo Faeces and Water Hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) With Various Doses of MOD (Microorganism Decomposer) on Productivity of Kelor (Moringa oleifera) in Samosir.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Pito Rando ◽  
N Ginting ◽  
T H Wahyuni ◽  
A H Daulay ◽  
Yunilas
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Moringa Oleifera ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Split Plot ◽  
Eichornia Crassipes ◽  
Number Of Branches ◽  
Plot Design

his study aims to determine effects of utilization of Bio-Gas Slurry With buffalo Feces Input And water hyacinthwith Various Dosage MOD (Microorganisme Decomposer) on Productivity of Moringa oleifera. Research conducted at the field experimental, Samosir Sumatra Utara in April-November 2017. The design used in the study was split plot design with four replications. First factor (M): dosage decomposer, M1= 1 liters/150 kg and M2= 2 liters/150 kg. Second factor (P): dosage was fertilizier of Bio-Gas Slurry With buffalo Feces Input And water hyacinth(ton/ha/year), P0=0, P1=20, P2=40. The variable were plant height, stem diameter and number of branches. The results showed that dosage decomposer and dosage of fertilizer Bio-Gas Slurry significantly affectplant height, stem diameter and number of branches Moringaoleifera.The utilization of Bio-Gas With buffalo Feces Input And water hyacinthwith Various Dosage MOD affect plant height, stem diameter and number of branches. It is concluded that dosage 2 liter/150 kg and application 40 ton/ha/year show higher on production of Moringa oleifera.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Jerami terhadap Pertumbuhan Dua Varietas Padi Gogo (Oryza sativa L.) pada Tanah Ultisol

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-70
Author(s):  
Faridah Faridah ◽  
Erida Nurahmi ◽  
Nurhayati Nurhayati
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Rice Varieties ◽  
Split Plot ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Plot Design

Abstrak. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan diTaman Teknologi Pertanian (TTP) Jantho Kecamatan Kota Jantho, Kabupaten Aceh Besar, dan Laboratorium Fisiologi Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala, yang berlangsung sejakbulan Agustus hingga Desember 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan petak terpisah (split plot design), dengan dua faktor yaitu dosis pupuk kompos jerami dan varietas. Dosis pupuk kompos jerami menjadi petak utama yang terdiri atas 3 taraf yaitu (kontrol, 10 dan 20 ton ha-1), varietas menjadi anak petak yang terdiri atas 2 taraf yaitu (Situ Patenggang dan Sanbei). Peubah yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah anakan, dan berat berangkasan kering. Perlakuan dosis pupuk kompos jerami berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman pada umur 4 dan 8 MST. Perlakuan varietas berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap jumlah daun pada umur 4 dan 8 MST. Terdapat interaksi antara kompos jerami dan varietas terhadap jumlah anakan, jumlah daun dan berat berangkasan kering. Dosis pupuk kompos jerami yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan padi gogo  pada tanah ultisol adalah 20 ton ha-1. Pertumbuhan padi gogo terbaik pada tanah ultisol dijumpai pada varietas sanbei. Kombinasi terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan padi gogo pada tanah ultisol adalah dosis pupuk kompos jerami 20 ton ha-1 dengan varietas sanbei.The Effect of Straw Compost Fertilizer on the Growth of Two Gogo Rice Varieties (Oryza sativa L.) in Ultisol SoilAbstract. This research was conducted in the Agricultural Technology Park (ATP) of Jantho, Kota Jantho Subdistrict, Aceh Besar Regency, and Laboratory of Plant Physiology at the Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, which lasted from August to December 2016. The study used a split plot design, with two factors are doses of straw compost fertilizer and varieties. The doses of straw compost became the main plot consisting of 3 levels, namely (control, 10 and 20 tons ha1), the varieties being subplots consisting of 2 levels namely (Situ Patenggang and Sanbei). The variables observed included plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, and dry weight. The treatment of straw compost doses significantly affected plant height at age 4 and 8 WAP. The treatment of varieties had a very significant effect on the number of leaves at ages 4 and 8 WAP. There were interactions between straw compost and varieties on the number of tillers, number of leaves and weight of dry stover. The best dose of straw compost for padigogo growth in ultisol soil is 20 tons ha-1. The best growth of upland rice on ultisol soil was found in sanbei varieties. The best combination of the growth of upland rice on ultisol soil is the dose of straw compost fertilizer 20 tons ha-1 with varieties of sanbei.

scholarly journals Budidaya Organik Kunyit pada Kluster Biofarmaka Kabupaten Karanganyar

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Samanhudi Samanhudi ◽  
Ahmad Yunus ◽  
Bambang Pujiasmanto
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Leaf Number ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Organic Cultivation ◽  
Potential Development ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Cultivation Techniques

Potential development of medicinal plants in Karanganyar is very large, because this area is famous as a center of medicinal plants such as ginger, turmeric, kencur, and temulawak. In the development of medicinal plants, the approach of organic cultivation is one of the alternatives that can be done to achieve the business. Therefore the application of technology to society about organic farming on Biopharmaca Cluster of Karanganyar was conducted with the aim to apply organic cultivation techniques that have resulted from previous studies, so it can be applied by the community to increase income and welfare. This application of technology to society activity is held in Sambirejo, Jumantono, Karanganyar. The research was conducted from March to October 2016. The results showed that the application of chicken manure affects the number of leaves, number of tillers, and the fresh weight of turmeric rhizome. The addition of manure (chicken, goat, cow) can increase all variables of planting growth which include plant height, number of leaf, number of tillers, fresh weight of plant, dry weight of plant, and fresh weight of rhizomes. Giving three types of manure (chicken, goat, cow) with mycorrhizal dose treatment there is no intraction to some growth observation variables. Mycorrhizal treatment with a dose of 10 g/plant can increase the number of tillers in turmeric. Overall the application of mycorrhizal at various doses (5, 10, and 15 g/plant) can increase plant height, leaf number, number of tillers, and fresh weight of turmeric rhizome.

scholarly journals THE GROWTH RATE OF CELERY (Apium graveolens L.) AT VARIOUS COMPOSITIONS OF ORGANIC AND SYNTHETIC FERTILIZER

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ghani Hendrika ◽  
Arifah Rahayu ◽  
Yanyan Mulyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Apium Graveolens ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Higher Plant ◽  
Root Dry Weight ◽  
Synthetic Fertilizer ◽  
K Fertilizer ◽  
Compost Plant ◽  
Number Of Leaves

This study was aimed at assessing the growth and production of celery plants grown with various compositions of N,P and K fertilizer and compost. The study was done at the Trial Farm of Faculty of Agriculture, Djuanda University, Bogor fiom September to November 2015. A completely randomized design with two factors was used. The factors consisted of compost rate and N,P and K fertilizer rate. Compost was given in four levels, namely no compost (0% R), 26.3% gcompost/plant (50% R), 52.5 g compost/plant (100% R), and 78.7 g compost/plant (150% R). N, P and K fertilizer was given in five levels, namely no fertilizer (0% R), 4 g Urea, 0.3 g SP-36, 0.2 g KCl (25% R), 0.9 g Urea, 0.6 g SP-36, 0.4 g KCI (50% R), 1.3 g Urea, 0.8 g SP-36, 0.6 g KCl (75% R), and 1.7 g Urea, 1.1 g SP-36, 0.8 g KCl (100% R). All fertilizers were administered gradually at the time of planting and 2 weeks after planting. Three replicates were allocated into each treatment making up 60 experimental units. Results showed that celery plants given synthetic fertilizer at 100% R had higher plant height, number of leaves, number of seedlings, harvest fresh weight (g), saleable fresh weight (g), root biomass (g), and root dry weight (g) than those treated with no fertilizer (0% R). Plants treated with 150% compost had higher plant height, number of leaves, harvest fresh weight (g), saleable fresh weight (g), root length (cm), and root dry weight (g) than those treated with no fertilizer (0% R). Thus the best celery growth and production in this study was obtained on plant 150% R compost   and 100% R synthetic fertilizer nourished.Key words: celery, compost, N, P, K fertilizer, harvest flesh weight

scholarly journals Effect of water hyacinth compost on the morpho-physiological parameters of Soybean (Glycine max l.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 084-095
Author(s):  
Ogbuehi HC ◽  
Ibe PK
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Seed Weight ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Effect Of Water ◽  
Shoot Dry Weight ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Number Of Leaves

A pot experiment was conducted under rainfed condition to study the effect of water hyacinth compost on the morpho-physiological parameters of soybean (Glycine max L.) at the Teaching and Research Farm of Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Imo State University, Owerri. The treatments were control (T1) 100g (T2), 150g (T3) and 200g (T4) of water hyacinth compost and replicated four times. The treatments were arranged in Complete Randomized Design (CRD). The parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, leaf area (cm2), leaf area index, relative growth rate (RGR), Net assimilation rate (NAR), shoot dry weight(g), yield and yield components (Number of pods, pods weight, 100 seed weight). The results obtained indicated that T3 significantly produced highest plant height (57.6cm) compare to control. While it was observed that T4 (200g) significantly produced the highest number of leaves (233.25), leaf area (631.80cm2), shoot dry weight (15.445g), number of pods (129.75), pod weights (25.38g) seed weight (7.23g) and yield (0.72kg/ha) relative to control and other treatment levels. Root parameters were also significantly improved by the rates of water hyacinth application compared to control. It will be worthy to note that there was no nodulation perhaps that was why the yield was poor. The results showed that soybean growth can effectively be improved with incorporation of water hyacinth into soil.

scholarly journals Growth Response and Yield of Three Shallot Varieties on The Various Mixed of UREA + ZA in Ultisol Soil

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
Lily Marlina ◽  
Joko Purnomo ◽  
Hilda Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Interaction Effect ◽  
Growth Response ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Split Plot ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Plot Design

This study aimed to: (1) identify the interaction effect between varieties and mixed doses of urea + ZA on the growth and yield of shallots in Ultisol soil; (2) to identify the effect of each shallot varieties and the dosage mixture of urea + ZA which produce the highest yield in Ultisol soils. The research was conducted from April to June 2019 in Tungkaran Village, Martapura, with a split plot design. The main plot was shallot varieties (V) with three levels, namely Biru Lancor (v1), Bima Brebes (v2), and Super Philip (v3). Subplots were a mixture of urea + ZA (P) with four levels, namely 0 kg urea + 600 kg ZA (p1), 100 kg urea + ZA 400 kg (p2), 200 kg urea + 200 kg ZA (p3), and 300 urea kg + ZA 0 kg (p4). Each experiment was repeated three times. Therefore, there were 36 experimental units. Observation parameters included plant height, number of leaves per clump, number of bulbs per clump, fresh bulbs' weight per clump, and yield of stored dry bulbs. The results showed that the Bima Brebes variety (v2) had a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of bulbs per clump, the weight of fresh bulbs per clump, and yield of stored dry bulbs. The mixture of 200 kg urea + 200 g ZA (p3) significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per clump, the weight of fresh tubers per clump, and yield of stored dry tubers.

FAST NEUTRONS INDUCED GENETIC VARIABILITY ON BAMBARA NUT (VIGNA SUBTERRANEAN (L.) VERDC.)

1970 ◽  
pp. 10-12
Author(s):  
M.I. Adebola, A.E. Esson
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Bambara Groundnut ◽  
Leaf Width ◽  
Fast Neutrons ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves

In this study, two accessions of Bambara groundnut were exposed to fast neutrons Americium-Beryllium (AmBe) source with flux of 1.5 ×104 ncm-2 s-1for different hours, and planted in a completely randomized block design (RCBD) with three replications to raise M1 generation. The data recorded were percentage germination, plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, days to 50% flowering, number of pods per plant, fresh weight of plants, dry weight of plants, dry weight of pods, weight of seeds and100 seeds weight. There was variation in plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, Days to 50% flowering, fresh weight of plants, dry weight of plants, dry weight of pods, weight of seeds and100 seeds weight for Black accession. In the Cream accession, days to 50% flowering, number of pods per plant, fresh weight of plants, dry weight of plants, dry weight of pods, weight of seeds and100 seeds weight were significantly different. Treatment at 16 hours performed best for plant height, leaf length, number of leaves, weight of seed per plant and 100 seed weight in Black accession while Cream performed best at 8 hours exposure time. Fast neutron was observed to improve the performance of Bambara groundnut, thus can be used in breeding programme for Bambara groundnut.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kompos dan PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) Pada Lahan Kering Terhadap Produksi Sawi (Brassica rapa L.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Farida Puput Kurniasih ◽  
Raden Soedrajat
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria ◽  
Variable Number ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Single Factor ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Dry Land ◽  
Leaf Chlorophyll ◽  
Number Of Leaves

The increasing of demand for agricultural product and the narrowing of fields where fields are currently being prioritized for cultivating food crops forcing them to take and use dry land. Problem happened by conducting agricultural activities on dry land such as limited water availability, low microorganism population and low nutrient avaibility. Water avaibility on dry land can be optimized by providing compost and PGPR. The productivity of Sawi nauli varieties according to the minister of agriculture decision (2009) that 37-39 tons/ha with a population per hectare are 93.000 plants. This purpose of this study is to determine the effect of compost and PGPR on dry land about pakchoy productivity. This study also used factorial completely randomized design and replicated 3 times. The design of two treatments are: The first:  compost which consists of 4 levels with a dose of 5 kilograms of soil, 4900 grams of soil with 100 grams of compost, 4800 grams of soil with 200 grams of compost, 4700 grams of soil with 300 grams of compost. For the second factor is PGPR which consists of 4 levels with a dose of 0 milligrams/plant, 100 milligrams/plant, 200 milligram/plant and 300 milligram/plant. The data obtained were analyzed by using analysis of variance (ANOVA). Then, the results obtained from the ANOVA test were followed by the Standart Error Mean (SEM). Based on the results of the study it is known that there are influences from each single factor and combination of treatments. Compost treatment showed significantly different results on variable number of leaves, number of leaf chlorophyll and dry weight of plants. Whereas there is a very significant effect on plant height and plant fresh weight. On a single factor PGPR showed no significant results on variable plant height, number of leaf chlorophyll, but showed a significant effect on variable number of leaves, plant fresh weight and plant dry weight. The combination of compost and PGPR treatment showed no significant results on variable plant height, number of leaves, number of leaf chlorophyll, and plant dry weight. The treatment combination treatment showed a significant effect on the fresh weight variable of the plant

scholarly journals Effects of cowdung and potassium on growth and yield of Kohlrabi

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Sultana ◽  
M A Siddique ◽  
M H A Rashid
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Control Treatment ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Treatment Combination ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels

An experiment was carried out at the Horticulture Farm of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during  the period from November 2010 to January 2011 to study the effects of cowdung and potassium on growth and yield  of Kohlrabi. The experiment consisted of three levels of cowdung (0, 20 and 40 t/ha) and four levels of potassium (0,  20, 50, 80 kg /ha). The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design with three replications. All the  parameters were significantly influenced by application of cowdung and potassium. The highest plant height (44.65  cm), number of leaves per plant (12.11), length of largest leaf (37.54 cm), and breadth of largest leaf (18.66 cm) were  obtained from the highest dose of cowdung and potassium applied (40 t cowdung + 80 kg K/ha) while the lowest  plant height (33.64 cm), number of leaves (9.01), length of largest leaf (27.94 cm), and breadth of largest leaf (11.00  cm) were obtained from control treatment combination. The highest fresh weight of leaves (49.33 g), fresh weight of  knob (328.66 g) and fresh weight of roots (66.55 g) per plant were also recorded under the treatment combination of  40 t cowdung + 80 kg K/ha, while the lowest fresh weight of leaves (22.11 g), fresh weight of knob (136.00 g) and  fresh weight of roots (23.33 g) were obtained from control treatment combination. Similarly, the dry weight of leaves  (19.34%), knob (15.19%) and roots (32.75%) were highest under the same treatment combination of 40 t cowdung +  80 kg K/ha and the lowest dry weight of leaves (11.71%), dry weight of knob (7.38%) and dry weight of roots  (15.29%) were obtained from control treatment combination C0K0. The marketable yields of knob per plot (7.86 kg)  and per hectare (39.58 tons) were also the highest under the treatment combination 40 t cowdung/ha and 80 kg  potassium per hectare.   DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jbau.v10i1.12035   J. Bangladesh Agril. Univ. 10(1): 27–32, 2012  

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