Management control systems in the knowledge economy: Assessing the role of intellectual capital in

2020 ◽  
pp. 17-34
Author(s):  
Federica Ricci ◽  
Vincenzo Scafarto ◽  
Salvatore Ferri ◽  
Teresa Riso
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Management Control ◽  
Market Participants ◽  
Stock Market Performance ◽  
Other Information ◽  
External Reporting ◽  
The Individual

The purpose of this paper is to show that intellectual capital (IC) efficiency as measured by the value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC) and its individual components may function as key performance indicators for use in management control and external reporting to capital market participants. We incorporate the VAIC within the Ohlson model (OM), a widely used model for equity valuation, which relates a firm's market value to the book value of equity and net earnings, and allows to include any other information that may affect the market assess-ment of firm value. We then estimate the modified OM on a panel sample of firms continuously listed on the Italian Stock exchange from 2011 to 2017 using a fixed effect (FE) specification. Empirical results indicate that IC efficiency contributes along with the traditional accounting metrics included in the OM to explain the stock market performance of sample firms. This paper suggests that the VAIC and the individual measures of IC efficiency may usefully complement traditional accounting measures of performance.

Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Profitabilitas, Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sektor Properti, Real Estate, Dan Konstruksi Bangunan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Haryani Chandra ◽  
Hamfri Djajadikerta
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Public Companies ◽  
Equity Ratio

Go public companies have main purpose to increase firm value consistently. Increased firm value can reflect the increase in the prosperity of shareholders. The purpose of this research is to determine whether intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have an influence on firm value. This research is expected to help companies to determine the focus on managing the factors those have an influence towards firm value and help investors and potential investors to make investment decisions. This research is conducted on firms listed in property, real estate, and building construction sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2010 until 2015. Samples are selected by simple random sampling method. The research method used is the regression analysis. Intellectual capital is measured by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC), profitability is measured by return on assets (ROA), leverage is measured by debt- to-equity ratio (DER), and firm value is measured by the year-end closing stock price. The results showed that intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have partially a significant positive influence on firm value. In addition, intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have significant influence simultaneously on firm value. Keywords: firm value, intellectual capital, leverage, profitability

scholarly journals The Influence of Intellectual Capital on Firm Value towards Manufacturing Performance in Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Euphrasia Susy Suhendra
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Market Valuation ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies

The aim of this study is to analyse the influence of intellectual capital on firm value through firm performance (profitability, productivity, market valuation and growth). Intellectual capital is measured by using a Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC™). Firm value is measured by Tobin's Q. The financial performance consists of Return on assets (ROA), Asset turn over (ATO), Market to Book Value (MB) and Earnings per Share (EPS). Data from this study was obtained from financial statements and annual reports of manufacturing companies that are taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample of this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the year of 2011-2013 for 37 companies. The types of data used are secondary data in the form of annual reports by the manufacturing companies. Empirical analysis is conducted by using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results of this study indicate that Intellectual capital has a significant effect on profitability, market valuation and growth. Intellectual capital does not significantly affect productivity and firm value. Market valuation significantly affects the firm value. Profitability, productivity and growth do not significantly affect firm value. Furthermore, Intellectual capital which is intervened by the firm performance has a positive effect on firm value.

scholarly journals Analisis Modal Intelektual Dan Kinerja Keuangan Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riski Wahyudi ◽  
Lidya Martha
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Company Value

This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital and financial performance on the value of companies in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research population is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013 - 2017. This sample was selected using a purposive sampling method with sample criteria. Manufacturing is listed on the IDX during the end of 2017 period, Manufacturing is listed consecutively during the period 2013 - 2017, Manufacturing that uses Rupiah, Manufacturing that has complete financial statements for the period 2013 - 2017, Manufacturing that has financial data in accordance with the variables to be tested, namely Price to Book Value, Value Added Intellectual Coefficient, Return On Assets, and Manufacturing that does not has data outliers, and obtained a sample of 11 companies. The data source is the annual financial statements of manufacturing companies taken through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange ( www.idx.co.id ). Testing uses panel data regression analysis with the Eviews Program tool. Intellectual capital is measured using Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC), while financial performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and company value measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). The results showed that the variable intellectual capital had a negative and not significant effect on firm value, while financial performance had a positive and significant effect on firm value.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN STUDI KASUS PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI TAMBANG YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Milda Fitriani Nainggolan ◽  
Helvoni Mahrina
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Structural Capital

This study aims to determine how much influence intellectual capital has on firm value. Variable intellectual capital is measured by the pulic model (1998) "Value Added Intellectual Coefficient" (VAIC ™). Company value is measured by Price Book Value (PBV). The research sample used was a mining industry company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the study period of 2013 - 2017. Data were collected by purposive sampling method. The sample used is 19 companies each year. The research method uses the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, f test and coefficient of determination. The results showed that Value added human capital had no effect on firm value, Value added capital employed had no effect on firm value and Structural capital value added had an effect on firm value.  

scholarly journals The impact of the intellectual capital components on firm’s performance in emerging markets

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-17
Author(s):  
Noomen Chaabane
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Structural Capital ◽  
Stock Market Performance ◽  
The Impact

The objective of this research is to review, analyse, and provide empirical evidence about the impact of the intellectual capital (IC) characteristics on the firm performance on listed 26 companies in Tunisian Stock Exchange for the years 2010–2019. 260 companies were taken as a sample of this research using the purposive sampling method. The efficiency of intellectual capital was measured using the value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC) method developed by Pulic (2000). The research method used was multiple linear regression analysis. Our empirical analysis substantiates the fundamental role of IC components in improving the financial and stock market performance of listed Tunisian companies. The results obtained on the human capital efficiency variable contribute to improving the market of Tunisian listed companies and confirm the role attributed to human capital in the knowledge economy and even the basic hypothesis of the VAIC method. Investors do not place any importance on the following variables: structural capital, human capital and the efficiency of structural capital during market valuation. Future research is suggested to use cross-country companies as the sample.

scholarly journals DAMPAK INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP NILAI PASAR PERUSAHAAN DENGAN RETURN ON ASSET SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis Sutandar ◽  
Prima Apriwenni
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Intangible Asset ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Tobin’S Q ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Tobin's Q

<p><em>Nowadays, intellectual capital become a very valuable asset on business. Intellectual Capital is an intangible asset that can create value added and competitive advatage for the company. The value added and competitive advatage will increase investors trust that can cause the raising value of the firm. Intellectual capital was measured by Vallue Added Intellectual Capital that consist of human capital, structural capital, and customer capital. The increasing profit was measured by return on asset (ROA). ROA indicates the company abilities to generate earnings (profitability). The firm value was measured by Tobin’s Q. The population in this research using a manufacturing company, especially infrastructure, utility, and transportation listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2013-2015. Based on purposive sampling method, 19 samples were obtained, so there are 57 of observation data. The analysis techniques use are multiple linear regresion and path analysis. The result of this research showed that: (1)</em><em> Intellectual capital has a positive and significant influence toward return on assets. (2) Intellectual capital has a positive and significant influence toward firm value. (3) Return on assets has a positive and significant influance on firm value. (4) Intellectual capital has a positive and significant influence toward firm value through return on assets.</em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keyword</em></strong><em> : </em><em>Intellectual Capital, Return on Asset, Firm Value, Tobin’s Q</em></p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novia Awaliyah ◽  
Retna Safriliana
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Positive Effect

The role of intellectual capital in knowledge-based business is increasingly required. Intellectual capital is belived to contribute to the improvement of frim value. The purpose of this studywas to test empirically the effect of intellectual capital on firm value. Intellectual capital iscalculated by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC™) and firm value measured by the PriceTo Book Value (PBV) and Earning Per Share (EPS). The population in this study are bankingcompanies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2011-2015. The number of samples are 24firm that are selected using pourposive sampling method. This study uses observational datafor five periods, so the number of final samples are 120. The data were analyzed using simplelinear regression. The analysis first regression showed that the constants of -0,222 and a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than á (0.05). This suggests that the positive effect ofintellectual capital on Price Book Value (PBV). And The analysis second regression showed thatthe constants of 0,993 and a significance value of 0.000 which is smaller than á (0.05). Thissuggests that the positive effect of intellectual capital on Earning Per Share (EPS).Ke ywords: Intellectual Capital, Firm Value, value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC™),Price Book Value (PBV), Earning Per Share (EPS).

scholarly journals The influence of intellectual capital on company value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institutions in Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Susi Nafiroh ◽  
Joicenda Nahumury
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Institu Tions

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of intellectual capital on compa-ny value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institu-tions listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) 2010 - 2014. This research uses Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) model that consists of three compo-nents: Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VA-HU), and Value Added Structural Capital (STVA). Company value is measured using Tobin’s Q, financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning per Share (EPS). The data consisted of 67 samples. Sampling is conducted using census method. Data analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an influence on company value (2) financial performance mediates the relationship between intellectual capital and company value. The important thing in this study is that intellectual capital can be used for adding the firm value.

scholarly journals Analysis Intellectual Capital of Corporate Value at Indonesia Stock Exchange

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eni Wuryani
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Corporate Value ◽  
Company Value

This study examines the effect of intellectual capital on firm value. Methods of data collection with documentation data in the form of financial reporting Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, 2014 to 2016. Data processed was 84 companies. Analysis of research data using quantitative with linear regression. Intellectual variable is measured with value added, variable of company value measured by Tobins Q. The result of this research intellectual capital have an effect on company value.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Intellectual Capital Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2010-2015

JURNAL PUNDI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gina Septiana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Testing Hypotheses ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Test Result

The objective of this research is to determine the influence of intellectual capital to the firm value of the banks listed on BEI with financial performance as an intervening variable. The independent variable applied in this study was the intellectual capital which was measured by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC). The dependent variable in this study was the firm value is measured by using price to book value (PBV), while financial performance as an intervening variable is measured by using return on asset (ROA). The sample used in this study are 11 banking companies listed by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) within the period of 2010-2015. This study used a quantitative approach to testing hypotheses used the technique of path analysis. To examine the effect of mediation used sobel test. The finding shows that (1) intellectual capital has significant effect to financial performance. (2) intellectual capital does not have significant effect to the level of firm value. (3) financial performance has significant effect to the level of firm value. (4) sobel test result showed that financial performance mediate intellectual capital to the firm value.

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