Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, Profitabilitas, Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sektor Properti, Real Estate, Dan Konstruksi Bangunan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Haryani Chandra ◽  
Hamfri Djajadikerta
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Public Companies ◽  
Equity Ratio

Go public companies have main purpose to increase firm value consistently. Increased firm value can reflect the increase in the prosperity of shareholders. The purpose of this research is to determine whether intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have an influence on firm value. This research is expected to help companies to determine the focus on managing the factors those have an influence towards firm value and help investors and potential investors to make investment decisions. This research is conducted on firms listed in property, real estate, and building construction sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2010 until 2015. Samples are selected by simple random sampling method. The research method used is the regression analysis. Intellectual capital is measured by value added intellectual coefficient (VAIC), profitability is measured by return on assets (ROA), leverage is measured by debt- to-equity ratio (DER), and firm value is measured by the year-end closing stock price. The results showed that intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have partially a significant positive influence on firm value. In addition, intellectual capital, profitability, and leverage have significant influence simultaneously on firm value. Keywords: firm value, intellectual capital, leverage, profitability

scholarly journals Intellectual Capital Effect, Financial Performance, and Firm Value: An Empirical Evidence from Real Estate Firm, in Indonesia

The Winners ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Kevin Deniswara ◽  
Ratu Marwaah Firhatil Uyuun ◽  
Ang Swat Lin Lindawati ◽  
Willnaldo Willnaldo
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Revenue Growth ◽  
Company Sector ◽  
The Impact

This research aimed to analyze the impact of intellectual capital towards the firm’s financial performance and firm’s value. Intellectual capital was measured by Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAIC) which has three components, such as Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), and Structural Capital Value Added (STVA). Firm’s financial performance and firm’s value were measured by Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Revenue Growth (RG), and Tobin’s Q ratio. There were 102 observations of Property and Real Estate company sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2014-2016 that was analyzed using the linear regression method. The results show that VAIC has a significant impact towards financial performance and firm’s value, except revenue growth, which means that the firm’s ability to generate value added and also profit with total assets and equity increase if IC is managed properly. Therefore, VACA is the only component of VAIC that has a significant impact towards financial performance and firm’s value, except RG which means that the capital employed is already managed properly.

scholarly journals PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN FINANCIAL DISTRESS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Fivi Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Building Construction ◽  
Business World ◽  
Construction Companies

<p><em>Tight competition between companies in the business world in attracting investors is becoming a strong motivation for them to maximize their firm values. This study aims to determine the effect intellectual capital on firm value with financial distress as an intervening variable on real estate and building construction companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. Sampling method by using purposive sampling with a total   the samples obtained were 40 from real estate and building construction companies listed in IDX. The data was analysed by using multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis. Data analysis was processed with the SPSS 16. The results of this study showed that intellectual capital have significantly negative effect on financial distress. Simultaneously and partially intellectual capital and financial distress have a significant direct effect on firm value. The indirect test results showed that intellectual capital has a significant effect on firm value with financial distress as an intervening variable. </em></p>

scholarly journals RELEVANSI NILAI MODAL INTELEKTUAL (PENDEKATAN RETURN ON ASSETS DAN MARKET CAPITALIZATION METHOD)

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessy Malinda ◽  
Dyna Rachmawati
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Value Relevance ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Resource Based View ◽  
Message Boards ◽  
Purposive Sampling

<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong><strong><em>: </em></strong><em>Value relevance is the ability of a value in explaining information about company's valuation. Company valuation has a connection with the investors and their investment decisions. Based on the Resource Based View (RBV) theory, well-managed intellectual capital can generate value added and future competitive advantage for the company. This value added and competitive ability can affect investor's decision to make an investment in the company. This investment decision means the demand for company shares are increasing and along with this increase, the company’s market share price also increases. The increase in company's stock price will increase the value of the company.</em><strong><em></em></strong><em> This quantitative research aims to examine and analyze the value relevance of intellectual capital. Intellectual capital in this study measured using the Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC<sup>TM</sup>) method, Intellectual Capital Index (ICI), and through Yahoo Finance's Internet Message Boards (IMBs). The independent variable in this study is intellectual capital, the dependent variable used is firm value, and the control variable is size of the company used in this study. This research samples was selected using purposive sampling method on the companies registered in Kompas100 for the period of July 2019. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression.The results of this study conclude that intellectual capital measured using VAIC<sup>TM</sup> and through Yahoo Finance IMBs has no value relevance. Whereas intellectual capital which is measured using ICI has value relevance. These results indicate that ICI is the most appropriate proxy for measuring intellectual capital.</em><em></em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em> </em><em>v</em><em>alue relevance, intellectual capital</em><em>, firm value, company size</em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong>: Relevansi nilai merupakan kemampuan suatu nilai dalam menjelaskan informasi mengenai penilaian suatu perusahaan. Penilaian suatu perusahaan memiliki kaitan dengan investor dan keputusan investasinya. Berdasarkan teori Resource Based View (RBV), modal intelektual yang dikelola dengan baik dapat menghasilkan nilai tambah dan keuntungan kompetitif di masa depan bagi perusahaan. Nilai tambah dan kemamppuan kompetitif ini dapat mempengaruhi pengambilan keputusan investor untuk memberikan investasi pada perusahaan. Adanya keputusan investasi pada perusahaan berarti permintaan atas saham perusahaan meningkat dan seiring dengan peningkatan ini, harga pasar saham perusahaan ikut meningkat. Peningkatan pada harga saham perusahaan akan memberikan kenaikan pada nilai perusahaan. Penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis relevansi nilai modal intelektual. Modal intelektual dalam penelitian ini diukur dengan menggunakan metode <em>Value Added Intellectual Coefficient</em> (VAIC<sup>TM</sup>), <em>Intellectual Capital Index</em> (ICI), dan melalui <em>Internet Message Boards</em> (IMBs) Yahoo Finance. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah modal intelektual, variabel dependen yang digunakan adalah nilai perusahaan, dan variabel kontrol yaitu ukuran perusahaan digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sampel penelitian dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Kompas100 periode Juli 2019. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa modal intelektual yang diukur menggunakan VAIC<sup>TM</sup> dan melalui IMBs Yahoo Finance tidak memiliki relevansi nilai. Sedangkan modal intelektual yang diukur menggunakan ICI memiliki relevansi nilai. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa ICI merupakan proksi yang paling tepat untuk digunakan dalam mengukur modal intelektual.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> relevansi nilai, modal intelektual, nilai perusahaan, ukuran perusahaan</p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, RETURN ON ASSETS, PRICE EARNING RATIO DAN ECONOMIC VALUE ADDED TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-24
Author(s):  
Julyana Widjayanti ◽  
Risal Rinofah ◽  
Mujino Mujino
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Economic Value Added ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to determinethe effect of Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Assets, Price Earning Ratio, and Economic Value Added on Stock Returns on Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2014-2018 period. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Samples were obtained from 11 Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2014-2018 period. Based on the results of data analysis shows that Debt to Equity Ratio and Return On Assets have a positive and significant effect on Stock Return, Price Earning Ratio and Economic Value Added have a negative and no significant effect on Stock Return. Together Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Assets, Price Earning Ratio, and Economic Value Added have a positive and significant effect on Stock Return.    

scholarly journals The Influence of Intellectual Capital on Firm Value towards Manufacturing Performance in Indonesia

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Euphrasia Susy Suhendra
Keyword(s):  
Firm Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Market Valuation ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Manufacturing Companies

The aim of this study is to analyse the influence of intellectual capital on firm value through firm performance (profitability, productivity, market valuation and growth). Intellectual capital is measured by using a Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC™). Firm value is measured by Tobin's Q. The financial performance consists of Return on assets (ROA), Asset turn over (ATO), Market to Book Value (MB) and Earnings per Share (EPS). Data from this study was obtained from financial statements and annual reports of manufacturing companies that are taken from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample of this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the year of 2011-2013 for 37 companies. The types of data used are secondary data in the form of annual reports by the manufacturing companies. Empirical analysis is conducted by using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results of this study indicate that Intellectual capital has a significant effect on profitability, market valuation and growth. Intellectual capital does not significantly affect productivity and firm value. Market valuation significantly affects the firm value. Profitability, productivity and growth do not significantly affect firm value. Furthermore, Intellectual capital which is intervened by the firm performance has a positive effect on firm value.

scholarly journals Analisis Modal Intelektual Dan Kinerja Keuangan Serta Pengaruhnya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riski Wahyudi ◽  
Lidya Martha
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Company Value

This study aims to examine the effect of intellectual capital and financial performance on the value of companies in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research population is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013 - 2017. This sample was selected using a purposive sampling method with sample criteria. Manufacturing is listed on the IDX during the end of 2017 period, Manufacturing is listed consecutively during the period 2013 - 2017, Manufacturing that uses Rupiah, Manufacturing that has complete financial statements for the period 2013 - 2017, Manufacturing that has financial data in accordance with the variables to be tested, namely Price to Book Value, Value Added Intellectual Coefficient, Return On Assets, and Manufacturing that does not has data outliers, and obtained a sample of 11 companies. The data source is the annual financial statements of manufacturing companies taken through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange ( www.idx.co.id ). Testing uses panel data regression analysis with the Eviews Program tool. Intellectual capital is measured using Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC), while financial performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA) and company value measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). The results showed that the variable intellectual capital had a negative and not significant effect on firm value, while financial performance had a positive and significant effect on firm value.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN STUDI KASUS PERUSAHAAN INDUSTRI TAMBANG YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Milda Fitriani Nainggolan ◽  
Helvoni Mahrina
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Mining Industry ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Structural Capital

This study aims to determine how much influence intellectual capital has on firm value. Variable intellectual capital is measured by the pulic model (1998) "Value Added Intellectual Coefficient" (VAIC ™). Company value is measured by Price Book Value (PBV). The research sample used was a mining industry company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the study period of 2013 - 2017. Data were collected by purposive sampling method. The sample used is 19 companies each year. The research method uses the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, f test and coefficient of determination. The results showed that Value added human capital had no effect on firm value, Value added capital employed had no effect on firm value and Structural capital value added had an effect on firm value.  

scholarly journals PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL, LEVERAGE, PROFITABILITAS, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-277
Author(s):  
Azlin Shakila Putri ◽  
Desrir Miftah
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression ◽  
Equity Ratio

The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of intellectual capital, leverage, profitability and liquidity on firm value. Firm value is measured by price to book value (PBV), leverage is measured by debt to equity ratio (DER), profitability by return on equity (ROE) and liquidity by current ratio (CR). This research method is a quantitative research with sampling using a purpose sampling technique based on predetermined characteristics as many as 9 pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016 - 2019. The type of data used is secondary data and the analytical method used is panel data regression using Eviews. The results show that intellectual capital, leverage, profitability have a significant effect on firm value. However, liquidity has no effect on firm value.

scholarly journals The Effects of Financial Ratio and Market Based Ratio toward the Stock Price of Manufacturing Industry Sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 431
Author(s):  
Mulyono Mulyono
Keyword(s):  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
Price Earnings Ratio ◽  
Equity Ratio

The research objectives to examine the magnitude of the significant influence between financial ratios and the market based ratio toward the stock price of manufacturing industry sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). In accordance IDX data by December 2013, the number of companies, included in the stock of the manufacturing industry sector, is 139 companies. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that the variable return on assets (ROA) and price to book value (PBV) has positive influence on stock prices. It can be interpreted that the higher the return on assets ratio and price to book value, the more positive influence on the increase of the stock price. The variable debt to equity ratio (DER) and price earnings ratio (PER) has negatively influence the stock price on the stock of manufacturing industry sector. This can be interpreted the higher the value of the debt to equity ratio and price earnings ratio, the more negatively influence on the decrease stock price.

scholarly journals MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP, DIVIDEND POLICY, AND INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL ON CORPORATE VALUES WITH PROFITABILITY AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE : AN EVIDENCE OF REAL ESTATE AND PROPERTY COMPANIES IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Harlyn Lindon Siagian
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Corporate Values ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Property Companies

This study aims to determine Managerial Ownership, Dividend Policy and Intellectual Capital Policy on Corporate Value with Profitability as an intervening variable in real estate and property companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012-2018. This type of research is causal associative. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data on research were 6 companies was obtained so that the research data were 42. The analysis technique used was multiple regression and path analysis. The results of this study indicate that Dividend Policy affect Profitability, Managerial Ownership does not affects to Profitability and Intellectual Capital does not affect Profitability. Further, Managerial Ownership, Return on Assets, and Intellectual Capital does not affects the Value of the Company, Dividend Policy effect the Company Value. Profitability is an intervening variable between Dividend Policy on Firm Value, Profitability is not an intervening variable between Managerial Ownership of Company Value and Profitability is not an intervening variable between Intellectual Capital.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document