scholarly journals Communicative Language Teaching in Teaching ESL for University Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 49-57
Author(s):  
Le Thi Ngoc Hien
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Communicative Language Teaching ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Classroom Activities ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The University ◽  
Learning Language

Although teaching and learning language is not a new topic for researchers, it always inspires educators and linguists. Among new teaching approaches, Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is a teaching method that emphasizes communicative output. This approach has been widely known worldwide since it was first introduced in the 1970s because of the demand for communication skills of language learners. However, there are still many issues raised because teachers are not similar to this method. In terms of language competence, Chomsky (1957) mentions linguistic aspects like lexis, syntax, phonology and morphology as the central part of learning language, while Hymes (1971) concludes grammatic, semantic, sociolinguistic and pragmatic aspects. Hymes’ (1971) theory and other authors' theories lead to a new breakthrough in developing communicative language teaching in teaching and learning a second language. Compared with the Grammar-Translation method, CLT provides learners with more opportunities to develop their communicative ability and increase the role of learners in teaching and learning second language classroom activities, which is hard to find in other old teaching methods. This paper focuses on the overview of CLT in teaching English as a second language. In particular, it summarises the advantages and disadvantages of CLT comparing with old teaching methods, current trends of CLT, obstacles in applying CLT in the university context. Since then, it helps teachers have a better understanding of CLT and the article also suggests implications of teaching English with CLT in the university context, including designing classroom activities and motivating students.  

scholarly journals The Use of English Teaching Methods in a Secondary School in Karawang

ELT in Focus ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-78
Author(s):  
Fina Aufar
Keyword(s):  
Secondary School ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Communicative Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Language Teaching Methods

This study focused on the related analysis of English language teaching methods implemented by teachers in MAN 1 Karawang. This study used survey research method, utilising mailed-questionnaire technique. The primary participants of this study were 4 questionnaire responses from English Teachers in MAN 1 Karawang. The result of the study indicated that mostly teachers in MAN 1 Karawang implement Communicative Language Teaching Method, in contrast none of them implement the Project-Based Methods in English Language Teaching and Learning Process. It can be derived from the findings that they have got the well-comprehension about designing the meaningful activities and fulfill the requirement of teaching English in the current era.

scholarly journals The Application of Communicative Language Teaching Method in Vocabulary Teaching

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 99
Author(s):  
Lilik Yuliawati ◽  
Aprillia Aprillia
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Word Meaning ◽  
Communicative Language Teaching ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Foreign Language Teachers ◽  
Classroom Activities ◽  
Long Time

Abstract: Since young learners have special characteristics in learning a foreign language, teachers have to create an interesting method in teaching English especially vocabulary. One of the methods usually used in teaching vocabulary is Communicative Language Teaching (CLT). The objective of the research is to know how to teach vocabulary using pictures and games in the CLT method, to investigate the advantages of teaching English vocabulary through pictures and games in CLT method, as well as to investigate the problems that occurred in teaching and learning process. The method used in this study is action research with 30 participants. The researcher collected the data by having observation, conversation, and interview. In delivering materials there are three necessary elements, those are engaged, study, and activate stage. The result shows that all the students gave positive responses to the use of pictures and games in vocabulary learning. They felt that pictures and games in the CLT method could help them understand the word meaning more easily and motivate them to learn vocabulary since the classroom activities were more interesting. Besides, this method also helped the students to pronounce each word correctly. However, there are some problems, such as the students usually feel bored when they only have one discussion for a long time. When the students have never heard of the word before, the teacher must explain it to them first. Besides, the class could be crowded and noisy.

Communicative approach in teaching foreign language to students

1970 ◽  
pp. 261-268
Author(s):  
Ольга Миколюк
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Communicative Language Teaching ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Classroom Activities ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Communicative Approach

This article examines the communicative approach as one of the most successful methods of teaching English nowadays. The basic principles are aimed at teachers and students, efficient classroom activities and styles of learning. Furthermore, there are some guidelines for teachers and even a critique of communicative language teaching in this article.

scholarly journals Media-Support Teaching and Learning of English Language as a Second Language: Eliminating Stereotypes

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Nnenna Gertrude Ezeh ◽  
Ojel Clara Anidi ◽  
Basil Okwudili Nwokolo
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
The Media ◽  
Language Teaching And Learning

Second language learners especially in English language need further language support in view of the fact that they operate on the performance level of language use as against competence. Achieving success in the teaching and learning of a second language such as English is determined by a number of linguistic and nonlinguistic factors such as the attitude and language skills of the learners, the teacher’s innovativeness and competence, effective teaching methods and materials such as visual, audio-visual aids and media aids to language learning. This research is motivated by the problem inherent in the traditional teaching methods which is stereotypical, boring with little active students’ engagement in the learning process, which makes knowledge transfer an arduous task. The research represents a shift in language teaching and learning - from the known traditional to a more technological mode of learning- giving way to new technologies in which the media plays a prominent role. The work adopts a qualitative methodology in assessing the role of the media in language teaching and learning both on the part of the students as well the teacher, especially in terms of self-development and innovations. It was discovered that media aids in language learning, facilitates the overall learning process and helps the teacher to transcend his limitations in areas such as pronunciation, vocabulary to be able to guide the students aright. This makes learning an ongoing process rather than a product.

scholarly journals Perceptions and Challenges of CLT in EFL Classes - Possible Research in Afghan Tertiary EFL Context

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (5C) ◽  
pp. 1159-1164
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Communicative Language Teaching ◽  
The Real ◽  
English Teaching ◽  
Efl Context ◽  
Subsequent Investigation

A great deal of research has been conducted regarding Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) in English as a Second Language (ESL) and English as a Foreign Language (EFL) contexts, including in Afghanistan. However, the real status of CLT employed in Afghan context is vague due to the lack of sufficient studies. The aim of this paper is to present a review on CLT in various EFL contexts in general and on the perceptions and challenges in the implementation of CLT in Afghanistan for the purpose of identifying gap for a subsequent investigation of CLT in the country. The results show that there are still many areas that need to be examined in the Afghan EFL setting to improve the quality of English teaching and learning in Afghan universities.

scholarly journals Assessment in Teaching English for Special Purpose at Tan Trao University

2021 ◽  
pp. 93-95
Author(s):  
Tran Thi Thuy Lan
Keyword(s):  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Reference Value ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Communication Tool ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Professional Fields ◽  
Training Efficiency ◽  
Learning English

As English is used more and more in professional fields and is an important communication tool at work, the teaching of English for Special Purposes at universities and colleges in Vietnam needs more and more attention. more. With the aim of improving the effectiveness of teaching and learning English for Special Purposes, this article explores the current situation of teaching English for Special Purposes at Tan Trao University, evaluates programs, materials, teaching methods and topics. Exams for English for Special Purposes courses. Through surveying students, interviewing teachers, attending teachers who are directly involved in teaching and learning English courses, and analyzing documents related to English for Special Purposes courses, research The research has pointed out the advantages and disadvantages of the English for Special Purposes courses and proposed improvement solutions to improve the training efficiency of the modules. The research results have reference value for other Vietnamese universities with the same educational background.

Game On! Teaching Foreign Language Online

2014 ◽  
pp. 208-226
Author(s):  
Kim Carter-Cram
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Management System ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Instruction ◽  
Target Language ◽  
Second Language Instruction ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
University Level ◽  
The University ◽  
Learning Language

This case discusses the development and delivery of a course designed to teach elementary French at the university level in a fully online environment. Included in the discussion are issues related to the problematics of creating an interactive locus where effective communication in the target language can take place both between the instructor and the student and between students. The study examines attitudes about teaching (and learning) language online, how the textbook industry has attempted (or not) to deal with the advent of more online second language instruction, and how advances in tools available to instructors in the Learning Management System can both help and hinder the successful development and deployment of a course in second language instruction. Also examined here are questions of student motivation and retention, and proposed solutions to both problems via innovative quest-based gamification of course lessons and materials.

scholarly journals The use of Whatsapp in today’s mobile language teaching and learning

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 03007
Author(s):  
Karen Ferreira-Meyers ◽  
Joana Martins
Keyword(s):  
Distance Education ◽  
Lifelong Learning ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The University ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Language Teaching And Learning

This paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of ICTs in the teaching and learning of foreign languages, in particular the use of WhatsApp in the Certificate in Portuguese programme offered by the Institute of Distance Education of the University of Eswatini. Theoretical aspects will be combined with practical examples of what has been happening on the WhatsApp platform since 2013 with learners of Portuguese. The practical part comes from field research undertaken by the tutor as a direct observer of activities and feedback between lecturers, tutors and students. The impact of COVID19 on the use of WhatsApp will also be looked at briefly. In conclusion, it will be noted that WhatsApp is a valuable environment to ensure that teaching and learning continues beyond the classroom and can be an important motivator for lifelong learning.

scholarly journals Learner Role in CLT: Practices in the Higher Secondary Classrooms

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Md. Abdur Rouf ◽  
Khanam Nargis Sultana
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Work Group ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Communicative Language Teaching ◽  
Secondary Classrooms ◽  
Role Changes ◽  
Diverse Classroom ◽  
Classroom Activities ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Pair Work

Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) is a learner-centered approach for language teaching and learning. In the CLT context, learner’s role changes from that of a passive receiver to an active participant engaging in diverse classroom activities that promote communicative competence. Again, L2 learners are supposed to learn the language by using it for different tasks, and taking part in pair work, group work, role play, and discussion inside classrooms. This study aims to find out gaps, if any, between learner roles as advocated in CLT theory and as practiced by learners in the higher secondary classrooms in Bangladesh while teaching/learning English following this approach, and its relation to poor ‘learning outcomes’. Journal of NELTA, Vol 20 No. 1-2, December 2015, page: 34-40

scholarly journals E-learning: An effective mode of teaching English as a Second Language

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Rosy Yumnam
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Social Networking Sites ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Video Conferencing ◽  
Communicative Language Teaching ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Teaching English ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Teaching Learning

The benefits of e-learning in teaching English as a Second Language (ESL) are huge. The outbreak of the dreaded COVID19 pandemic has forced schools, colleges and universities to temporarily remain closed to fight the contagion. E-learning or online learning is a learning method which has been employed in such a difficult scenario to continue the teaching-learning process. E-learning uses various tools and systems to optimize the teaching-learning process through online platforms. For teaching ESL, the teachers should explore collaborative learning, communicative language teaching, and communicative task-based language teaching to enable learners to effectively participate in the e-learning process. The use of these approaches engages the students to interact and perform the assigned tasks enabling them to effectively learn the language in the online platform. The paper explores the various e-learning practices into making effective teaching of English as a second language. Various e-learning tools like the internet, video conferencing platforms like Zoom, Google Meet and Webex, Google Classroom, YouTube, podcast and vodcast, online-boards, mobile phones, and social networking sites like WhatsApp, Facebook and Twitter are explored to efficiently teach English as a second language. Further, the study investigated and analyzed an ESL classroom where various e-learning tools are used.

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