scholarly journals Understanding to Intergroup Conflict: Social Harmonization and Law Awareness of Society

Author(s):  
Syahruddin Nawi ◽  
Muhammad Syarif ◽  
Aswad Rachmat Hambali ◽  
Salle Salle

The development and progress of the city of Makassar in line with the occurrence of disturbing conflicts, conflicts and even war between groups provide an overview of research problems regarding the erosion of nationalism, erosion of national ideology, low national character, erosion of local culture, shallow religious values, low sense of solidarity, moral decline , and ethnic fanaticism and declining character quality and declining character quality, all of which have the potential to threaten National Integration and Social Harmony. This research method is descriptive and form of presentation in a systematic, factual and accurate description of the facts obtained. The results showed that conflict/war between groups or residents still occurred in at least six 6 regions in Makassar that had caused various losses because war between groups or residents involved children or adolescents using dangerous objects. There are 30 factors, namely juvenile delinquency, multi aspects, peaceful disturbance, offensive, revenge, social, economic, jealousy, work area disputes, unemployment, ethnicity, religion, culture, wild race, women, competition, misunderstanding, social change, deprivation land, women who seize men (infidelity of women), youth group clashes, politics/parties, deception, social classes/strata, selfishness, arrogance, ridicule, slander, conflict of interest, and government land disputes. Recommendations are needed Conflict Resolution Forum (FOLEKO) as a preventive and repressive measure, provide guidance and counseling for members of the community, about legal awareness, social ethics and courtesy in family life and community life, and inculcation of religious values ​​and national integrity, the authorities need to be more intensive in conducting surveillance and need to carry out routine checks on the possession of dangerous sharp objects, and it is necessary to have the Social Harmony Creation Model module and legal awareness as recommendations of this research.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
I Putu Eka Adi Gunawan ◽  
Ni Wayan Arini ◽  
I Wayan Artayasa

<p><em>As the outermost part of the three Hindu religious templates the event is an implementation of the yajna. Ngalabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition as a bhuta yajna ceremony carried out by the community in the village of Pakraman Pedawa, Banjar District, Buleleng District is isidental where the phenomenon and the occult guides become the benchmark in every implementation. Moving from the phenomenon, can be formulated research problems are as follows: 1) What is underlying Ngalabaanin Ngurah Wede Desa tradition; 2) What is the Function of Ngalabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition; 3) How is the implication Ngalabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition. This research uses religious theory, structural functional theory, and theory of symbolic instructionalism in a qualitative research with phenomenology approach and data collection method consist of observation, interview, documentation, and literature study. The results of this study are: 1) Basic Ngarabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition namely: the tri rna, animism, implementation of religious emotions. 2) Function of Ngalabanin Jero Ngurah Wates Desa tradition that is: pangruat (panyupatan), harmony, prosperity, sacred victim. 3) The implementation of Ngalabaanin Jero Ngurah Wates Village tradition has been implicated in the social and religious life of the community. The social implications are: building social harmony and anticipating social conflict, while the religious implications are: increasing sraddha and bhakti, increasing understanding of the teachings of tattwa, internalizing the teachings of Hinduism.</em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Sri Suwartiningsih ◽  
David Samiyono

Abstract:Being a pluralist community, Nias consists of not only the Nias ethnic group but also other ethnic groups, such as Tionghoa (Chinese), Padang, Batak and Javanese. Social harmony within the community is like no other ever found in other regions across Indonesia. Indeed, social harmony amongst the Nias community has been a very much interesting social fact for research and analysis. Has some sort of local wisdom been exercised as a social capital to create the social harmony within the life of this religious-pluralist community? A research on this was conducted in Kota Gunungsitoli by applying the descriptive-qualitative research. The research shows that their local wisdom of Banua dan fatalifus/em>ta, Emali dome si so ba lala, ono luo na so yomo, Sebua taideide sideideide mutayaig/em>and the fact that religious communites in this region have strong understanding and emphasize on their religious values are matters that heavily influence both the creation and the preservation of the social harmony within the community. Keyword :Social-harmony, Religious Pluralism, Cultural diversity, Nias, Banua dan fatalifus/em>ta


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-218
Author(s):  
Marko Juvan ◽  
Joh Dokler

This article presents methodological starting points, heuristics and the results of a GIS-based analysis of the history of Slovenian literary culture from the 1780s to 1941. The ethnically Slovenian territory was multilingual and multicultural; it belonged to different state entities with distant capitals, which was reflected in the spatial dynamic of literary culture. The research results have confirmed the hypotheses of the research project ‘The Space of Slovenian Literary Culture,’ which were based on postulates of the spatial turn: the socio-geographical space influenced the development of literature and its media, whereas literature itself, through its discourse, practices and institutions, had a reciprocal influence on the apprehension and structuring of that space, as well as on its connection with the broader region. Slovenian literary discourse was able to manifest itself in public predominantly through the history of spatial factors: (a) the formation, territorial expansion and concentration of the social network of literary actors and media; (b) the persistent references of literary texts to places that were recognized by addressees as Slovenian, thereby grounding a national ideology. Taking all of this into account, and based on meta-theoretical reflection, the project aims to contribute to the development of digital humanities and spatial literary studies.


1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-254
Author(s):  
Muskinul Fuad

Guidance and counseling activity is and reciprocal interaction that contain mutual-influence relation between counselorand client. Counselor have role as individual who will guide client to attain certain goal. To play this role effectively, counselor needcertain capacity that define his quality. The most important capacity is counselor’s character quality (the man behind the system).Several counselors’ character quality related with counselor’s attitude, value, behavior, and spirituality. These qualities have utmostpriority at counselor’s education phase. Therefore, counselor needs a character training that have psycho-spiritual-education feature


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 2566
Author(s):  
Isabel Marques ◽  
João Leitão ◽  
Alba Carvalho ◽  
Dina Pereira

Values guide actions and judgements, form the basis of attitudinal and behavioral processes, and have an impact on leaders’ decision-making, contributing to more sustainable performance. Through a bibliometric study and content analysis, 2038 articles were selected from Scopus, from the period 1994–2021, presenting global research tendencies on the subject of values, public administration, and sustainability. The results indicate that Sustainability is the most productive journal, the main research category is in social sciences, the most productive institution is the University of Queensland, the location with the most publications and research collaborations is the USA, and the authors with the greatest number of articles are Chung, from Chung-Ang University; García-Sánchez, from the University of Salamanca; and Pérez, from the University of Cantabria. Analysis of keywords shows that the most relevant are “sustainability”, “CSR”, “sustainable development”, “innovation”, and “leadership”. Time analysis of keywords reveals a tendency for lines of research in the social and work area. The results also provide data about the framing of studies in sustainability pillars and the types of values referred to and indicate the main areas of public administration studied. Finally, a future research agenda is proposed.


Journalism ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 146488492095858
Author(s):  
Leena Ripatti-Torniainen

This article provides an alternative contribution to journalism studies on a foundational concept by analysing texts of Jane Addams, a public intellectual contemporary with the seminal scholars Walter Lippmann and John Dewey. The author uses methods of intellectual history to construct the concept of the public from Addams’s books: Democracy and Social Ethics and The Newer Ideals of Peace, showing that all three authors, Lippmann, Dewey and Addams, discuss the same topic of individuals’ changed engagement with public political life. Addams departs from Lippmann and Dewey in setting out from the standpoints of exclusion and cosmopolitanism. Her argument regarding the public, as constructed by the author, consists of two premises. First, public engagement is a method of democratic inclusion as well as social and political inquiry for Addams. She sees the extension of relationality across social divisions as a necessary method to understand society and materialise democracy. Second, Addams emphasises cooperative and reflexive involvement especially in the characteristic developments of a time. She considers industrialisation and cosmopolitanism as characteristic developments of her own era. Addams suggests an in-principle cosmopolitan concept of the public that includes marginalised persons and groups. Compared to Lippmann’s and Dewey’s accounts of the public, Jane Addams’s argument is more radical and far more sensitive to the social inequality and plurality of a drastically morphing society.


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