scholarly journals Surgical Management and Per-operative Findings of Women with Ectopic Pregnancy

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-16
Author(s):  
Naheed Fatema ◽  
Zannatul Ferdosh ◽  
Sherajum Munira ◽  
KAM Mahbub Hasan ◽  
Nasim Iftekhar Mahmud ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ectopic Pregnancy ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Fallopian Tube ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Obstetrics And Gynaecology ◽  
Operative Findings

Background: Management of ectopic pregnancy is very crucial issue for the survival of the patients. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to observe the surgical management and per-operative findings of women with ectopic pregnancy. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the inpatient Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Bangladesh Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 2009 to December 2009 for a period of one (1) year. All clinically suspected cases of ectopic pregnancy within the reproductive age admitted in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at the Bangladesh Medical College Hospital, Dhaka were included in the present study. In most of the cases, laparoscopy or laparotomy was done to confirm the diagnosis and manage the cases. Result: A total number of 48 cases of ectopic pregnancy women were recruited for this study. The highest number of ectopic pregnancy occurs in the ampulla of the fallopian tube which was 27(58.3%) cases. The right tube had been found to be affected more than the left which was 30(62.5%) cases and 18(37.5%) cases respectively. Most of the patients were presented with ruptured tubal pregnancy which was 30(62.5%) cases. Opposite tube was normal looking in 25(52.1%) cases. Unilateral salpingectomy and salpingectomy with contra lateral tubectomy were operated in 32(66.7%) cases and 10(20.8%) cases respectively. Conclusion: In conclusion most of the ectopic pregnancy is occurred in the site of ampulla of fallopian tube in right side which are mostly surgically managed by unilateral salpingectomy. Journal of Current and Advance Medical Research 2020;7(1): 12-16

scholarly journals Incidence, Socio-demographic Characteristics and Predisposing Factors of Ectopic Pregnancy attended at a Private Tertiary Care Hospital in Dhaka City

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-63
Author(s):  
Naheed Fatema ◽  
Sherajum Munira ◽  
KAM Mahbub Hasan ◽  
Zannatul Ferdosh ◽  
Nasim Iftekhar Mahmud ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ectopic Pregnancy ◽  
Past History ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Obstetrics And Gynaecology ◽  
History Of

Background: Ectopic pregnancy is frequently occurs among pregnant women. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to see the incidence and socio-demographic characteristics of ectopic pregnancy patients. Methodology: This cross-sectional study was carried out in the inpatient Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Bangladesh Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from January 2009 to December 2009 for a period of one (1) year. All clinically suspected cases of ectopic pregnancy within the reproductive age admitted in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Bangladesh Medical College Hospital, Dhaka were included in the present study. After taking detailed history with particular scrutinization of the menstrual, obstetric and contraceptive history, a thorough physical examination was performed. The ectopic pregnancy was confirmed by laboratory and imaging technique. Result: The incidence of ectopic pregnancy in BMCH was 2.16% cases.The mean age with SD of the study population was 24.0±2.87 years. The ectopic pregnancy was closely related with high parity and it had been found that para-2 was the most common which was 20(44%) cases.Pelvic infection (33.0%), past history of abortion or MR (28.0%), and history of infertility (25.0%) were constituted the main bulk of risk factors. Only 3.0% had history of tuberculosis. Conclusion: In conclusion young para 2 women with pelvic infection or past history of abortion or MR are most commonly suffering from ectopic pregnancy. Journal of National Institute of Neurosciences Bangladesh, 2020;6(1): 59-63

scholarly journals Relaparotomy in Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of Faridpur Medical College Hospital - Experience in One Year

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-78
Author(s):  
Irin Parveen Alam ◽  
Dr. Mahbuba ◽  
Shila Rani Das
Keyword(s):  
Rectus Sheath ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Tertiary Referral Hospital ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Retained Foreign Body ◽  
Obstetrics And Gynaecology

After abdominal surgery some patient's needs relaparotomy for complications developed postoperatively. Aim of this study was to determine the risk factors causing re-laparotomy, the indications, management and outcomes of relaparotomy admitting in Obstetrics and Gynaecology department in Faridpur Medical College Hospital, a tertiary  referral hospital where all complicated patients are referred for management from surrounding districts hospital. It  was a cross sectional study done during the period of January 2011 to December 2011, All the cases among which relaparotomy were done after primary surgery were recorded using a protocol prepared for the study. Data was analyzed. Total 6304 patients were admitted in emergency way in Obstetrics and Gynaecology department of Faridpur Medical College Hospital. Among them 1864 patients undergone emergency operations, here 15 patients  needed re-laparotomy. The incidence of re-laparotomy was 0.80%. Indications of relaparotomy included internal hemorrhage, postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), retained foreign body, incorrect diagnosis at first laparotomy, intraabdominal collection of pus and urine, Rectus sheath haematoma and burst abdomen. Often more than one procedure  was needed to manage the cases. Re-laparotomy causes much morbidity & mortality with increase in hospital stay  and cost. Careful selection of cases for primary operation, expertise of the surgeon, good surgical technique and  careful postoperative follow-up can reduce the need for re-laparotomy. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/fmcj.v7i2.13503 Faridpur Med. Coll. J. 2012;7(2):75-78

scholarly journals Violence against Women - A Study Done in the One-Stop Crisis Centre (OCC) of Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh

1970 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Khanom ◽  
DK Saha ◽  
K Begum ◽  
J Nur ◽  
S Tanira
Keyword(s):  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Physical Assault ◽  
Community Based Interventions ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Study Results ◽  
One Stop

Objective: This study aims to describe main perpetrator of violence area and prevention of violence against women. Study design: A cross sectional study was carried out in One-stop Crisis Centre (OCC) of Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh during the period of June 2006 to May 2007. Methods: 284 victims reported in OCC during the study period were selected as cases for the study and quantitative information was collected from them using cross sectional for the present study. Results: Study shows that most of the violence is done by husband (46.48%) and prevalence is more in rural areas (80.98%) in comparison to urban area (19.02%). Physical assault is the most common type of violence (50.35%), followed by sexual assault (36.63%) and burn (13.02%) Housewives are tortured more (67%). Conclusion: Proper implementation of existing rules and community based interventions for raising awareness about the domestic violence against women are recommended. Key words: Violence against women; assault; human rights; one-stop crisis centre (OCC); Bangladesh. DOI: 10.3329/jdmc.v19i2.7077J Dhaka Med Coll. 2010; 19(2) : 98-101

scholarly journals Occupational Stress among Nurses in a Public Medical College Hospital

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-89
Author(s):  
Shila Rani Das ◽  
Chinmay Biswas ◽  
Sharmina Afrin
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Stress ◽  
Family Income ◽  
High Stress ◽  
Clinical Work ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Significant Difference

Background: Now a days, there is increased demand and progress in the nursing profession. Along with these stress among the nurses has also increased.Objective: Purpose of the study was to assess the extent of perceived occupational stress and its association with work-related and non-work related causes among nurses.Materials and method: This Cross-sectional study was carried out among 197 nurses of Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College hospital (ShSMCH), Dhaka, Bangladesh, from the period of 1st July 2015 to 30th June 2016. Sampling method was simple random sampling. Data was collected by face to face interview with the help of semi-structured questionnaire and finally all data were analyzed using SPSS software version 21.Results: It was found that 69% nurses were between the age of 21 to 39 years, 94.9% were female, 68% were married, 79.2% were Muslim, 84.3% had diploma, family income of 91.4% were equal to more than 40,000 Tk. and 95.5% used to do clinical work. Only 5.1% found to experience high stress. Statistically significant difference was found between sex, occupational stress and religion, educational status, and type of work (p < 0.05). Few nurses suffered from high stress but high level of stress were more in male, non Muslim, post graduate nurse and those who were engaged in administrative work.Conclusion: Nurse Managers should take appropriate actions to decrease stress helping their nurses to work efficiently and effectively.Delta Med Col J. Jan 2018 6(2): 86-89

A Cross sectional study to assess the knowledge and attitude of primipara mothers regarding breast feeding, MES medical college hospital at Perinthalmanna

2021 ◽  
pp. 561-564
Author(s):  
Lakshmi K
Keyword(s):  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Attitude Score ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Objectives: This study was aimed to assess the knowledge and attitude of primipara mothers regarding breast feeding. Methodology: quantitative non experimental - descriptive research design was adopted. The study was conducted in MES medical college hospital with the sample size of 50 primipara mothers by using non probability- purposive sampling technique. Results: The knowledge score of primipara mothers regarding breast feeding were 4 (8.0%) had inadequate knowledge, 35 (70%) had average knowledge, 11 (22%) had adequate knowledge. The attitude score of the primipara mothers regarding breast feeding reveals that 2 (4.0%) had neutral attitude, 48 (96%) had positive attitude towards breast feeding. Correlation of knowledge and attitude of primipara mothers regarding breast feeding represents that mean knowledge and attitude score of primipara mothers regarding breast feeding was 14.3 and 48.74 respectively. Correlation coefficient(r) value is 0.041, which indicates statistically non significant. find the association between the knowledge and attitude with selected demographic data illutrates that there is a significant association of knowledge score with their type of family (p <0.05) and there is no significant association of knowledge score with the age, education, occupation, religion, residence, age at marriage, sex of the baby, previous knowledge on breast feeding ( p > 0.05). there is no significant association of attitude score with the with demographic data ( p >0.10). conclusion: This study was identified that 70% of the primipara mothers had average knowledge and 96% had positive attitude towards breast feeding. It implies that majority of the primipara mothers was received previous information regarding breast feeding in this study had a major role to enhance the knowledge and attitude of primipara mothers regarding breast feeeding.

scholarly journals Relationship between Stature and Length of Tendo Achilles in Adult Male and Female of Bangladesh

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-83
Author(s):  
Sanjida Amin ◽  
Shamim Ara ◽  
Rawshon Naznin ◽  
Umma Marium ◽  
Farah Diba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Science ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
Radiology Department ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Tendon Thickness ◽  
Ankle Flexibility

Background: Tendo Achilles injuries are usually related to poor ankle flexibility and strength and to overuse. Morphology of tendo Achilles is an important tool for its assessment which can be done by measuring tendon thickness, cross-sectional area and length of tendon. Objective: The aim of the study was to correlate length of tendo Achilles with stature in several age groups of sedentary people as measured by ultrasonography. Materials and method: This cross sectional analytical type of study was conducted in the department of Anatomy, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from July 2013 to June 2014. The present study was performed on 200 tendo Achilles of 100 people (50 male and 50 female) randomly selected from the patients who came to the Radiology department of Dhaka Medical College Hospital for ultrasonography of any region of their body other than leg. Results: In this study length of tendo Achilles was measured in both legs of adult people and was correlated with stature. Highly significant correlation was found between length of tendo Achilles with stature (p<0.001). Conclusion: The data of length of tendo Achilles obtained from the present study may provide valuable information in different aspects of medical science as a guide line for physiotherapists, radiologists, sports professionals and ortho-surgeons in early detection and monitoring of rehabilitation especially of professional athletes. Delta Med Col J. Jul 2019 7(2): 80-83

scholarly journals Evaluation of Socio-demographic and Lifestyle Factors Among Subtypes of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-9
Author(s):  
Sadia Rahman Chowdhury ◽  
Syed Alamgir Safwath ◽  
Dilip Kumar Ghosh ◽  
Mohammad Mahmuduzzaman ◽  
Madhusudan Saha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Irritable Bowel Syndrome ◽  
Mixed Type ◽  
Lifestyle Factors ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Irritable Bowel

Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common functional gastrointestinal disorder with absence of organic damages to the intestine. The pathophysiology of IBS is still not completely understood, but in some cases psychological disorders may affect the onset and outcome of IBS. Some studies have found disparities between subtypes of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) regarding socio-demographic characteristics and lifestyle factors.Methods: This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate whether there are differences in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors including smoking and physical activity between the subtypes of IBS. The study was performed on outpatients diagnosed as irritable bowel syndrome (from January 2015 to December 2015) in Dhaka Medical College Hospital and Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Hospital in Dhaka. A total of purposively selected 208 diagnosed IBS patients were interviewed by semi-structured questionnaire in which subtype of irritable bowel syndrome were measured by Rome-III criteria regarding stool consistency.Results: Mean age of the respondents was 32.3 (+ 10.32) years and majority of them were male (77%), married (66.8%), educated up to secondary level (35.6%), labour (skilled and unskilled) (30%), non- smoker (67.3%) and HEPA (health enhancing physical activity) active (65.9%). Diarrhea predominant irritable bowel syndrome (50%) was found the most common subtype among the irritable bowel syndrome respondents followed by mixed type irritable bowel syndrome (42%) and constipation predominant irritable bowel syndrome (8%) There were no statistical differences found between constipation predominant irritable bowel syndrome ( IBS-C), Diarrhea predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D), and mixed type irritable bowel syndrome (IBSM) patients regarding to socio-demographic characteristics and lifestyle factors (P<0.05).Conclusion: Our study concluded that there are no different socio-demographic and lifestyle characteristics between IBS subtypes.J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll, June 2017, Vol.9(1); 6-9

Incidence of Duodenal Ulcer and its Surgical Management in a Teaching Hospital in Bangladesh

1995 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meer Mahbubul Alam
Keyword(s):  
Duodenal Ulcer ◽  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Surgical Management ◽  
Teaching Hospital ◽  
Pyloric Stenosis ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Medical College ◽  
High Incidence

Duodenal ulcer patients with or without complications admitted in the surgical departments of Rajshahi Medical College Hospital (RMCH) during the period of 13 years from 1980–1992 were studied retrospectively. Duodenal ulcer accounted for 10/1000 admission and five operations per week. Of the 1623 patients with uncomplicated ulcer, only 623 needed surgical treatment. However, all of the 1599 who presented with pyloric stenosis, 1047 with peritonitis due to perforation, and 13 with hematemesis were operated upon. This study confirms previously published reports of high incidence of duodenal ulcer admissions in the hospital but shows a diminishing number in the uncomplicated cases requiring surgery.

scholarly journals Socio-Epidemiology Of Antepartum Fetal Death In A Medical College Hospital

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-16
Author(s):  
Muna Shalima Jahan ◽  
MS Syed Muhammad Baqui Billal ◽  
Sayeba Akhter
Keyword(s):  
Congenital Anomaly ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Fetal Death ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Medical College Hospital ◽  
College Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Medical College ◽  
Satisfactory Outcome ◽  
Induced Hypertension

Objective: To assess socio-epidemiology of Antepartum Fetal Death IAFD) in a tertiary hospital in Bangladesh. Method: Fifty three pregnant women with intra-uterine fetal death before or after delivery were interviewed in Gvnaecologv in-patient of Dhaka Medical College Hospital during 2004-2005. In this cross sectional study selected socio-demographic factors like age, education, occupation, income etc. and epidemio/ogic factors like previous stillbirth or congenital anomaly history, antenatal history, and other medical conditions like gestational diabetes and pregnancy induced hypertension were sought. Results: Respondents were young (25.15 ± 6.45), married at an earlier age (18.51 ± 2.85), majority (62.26%) got pregnant at <=20 years and more than 50% were primigravid. Most (84.9%) of the respondents were either illiterate or low educated whereas 53% of the husbands were so. Nearly 70% worked more than 8 hours a day, almost half had low family income. History of stillbirth (13.21%>) and congenital anomaly (9.43%) in previous pregnancy were also found with AFD. More than half (29, 54.7%) of the respondents did not take ANC during this pregnancy. Only 3 respondents had gestational diabetes and 7 had pregnancv induced hypertension. Conclusion: Increasing the age at marriage and pregnancy, education, adequate rest during pregnancv and off course, increasing coverage of ANC could bring about satisfactory outcome if taken care of before future pregnancies. Journal of Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College Vol 2No.1 June 2010 page 13-16 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/jssmc.v2i1.12345

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