scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL FISIKA BERBASIS MULTIPLE REPRSENTATION UNTUK MELATIHKAN KETERAMPILAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24
Author(s):  
Mazetha Ramadayanty ◽  
Sutarno Sutarno ◽  
Eko Risdianto

 ABSTRAK Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kelayakan dan karakteristik e-modul fisika berbasis multiple representation untuk melatihkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa SMA pada materi alat optik. Model pengembangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah model pengembangan 3D yaitu define, design, dan develop. Tahap define terdiri dari merancang instrumen untuk tahap define, analisis RPP, analisis perangkat pembelajaran (modul). Tahap design terdiri dari rancangan e-modul dan rancangan instrumen untuk mengevaluasi e-modul. Tahap develop terdiri dari pengembangan instrumen untuk mengevaluasi e-modul dan validasi ahli serta revisi berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli. Berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli, diperoleh persentase skor rata-rata pada aspek media adalah 78% dengan kategori valid, aspek isi sebesar 76% dengan kategori valid, aspek penyajian sebesar 81% dengan kategori sangat valid dan aspek bahasa sebesar 76% dengan kategori valid dengan nilai rata-rata keseluruhan sebesar 78% dengan kategori valid. Berdasarkan hasil validasi yang telah dilakukan oleh ahli dapat disimpulkan bahwa e-modul yang dikembangkan sudah “layak” untuk digunakan. Karakteristik e-modul antara lain: isi e-modul berbasis multiple representation, representasi yang digunakan ditunjukkan untuk menstimulus keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa dan kegiatan pendahuluan pembelajaran serta soal pada e-modul melatihkan keterampilan pemecahan masalah siswa. Kata kunci: Penelitian dan Pengembangan, e-modul, multiple representation, keterampilan pemecahan masalah ABSTRACT This research was a research and development (R&D) which aims to describe the feasibility and characteristics of multiple representation-based physics e-modules to train high school students' problem solving skills in optical instrument material. The development model used in this study was a 3D development model, namely define, design, and develop. The define stage consists of designing instruments for the define stage, RPP analysis, analysis of learning tools (modules). The design stage consists of e-module design and instrument design for evaluating the e-module. The develop stage consists of developing instruments for evaluating the e-module and expert validation and revisions based on the results of expert validation. Based on the results of expert validation, the percentage of the average score on the media aspect is 78% with the valid category, the content aspect is 76% with the valid category, the presentation aspect is 81% with the very valid category and the language aspect is 76% with the valid category with the value the overall average is 78% with the valid category. Based on the validation results that have been carried out by experts, it can be concluded that the e-module developed is feasible with the characteristics of e-module, including: the content of e-module based on multiple representation, the representation used is shown to stimulate student problem solving skills and preliminary learning activities as well as questions on the e-module train students' problem solving skills. Keywords: Research and Development, e-module, multiple representation, problem solving skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-53
Author(s):  
Dyah Ayu Setyarini ◽  
Zainal Arifin Imam Supardi ◽  
Elok Sudibyo

This research aims to improve senior high school students’ physics problem-solving skills through learning used IBMR learning model. This research was a pre-an experimental study with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The Methods of data collection used validation and test. The materials used to teach were valid category by two experts and can be used to practice physics problem-solving skills. The average post-test score physics problem-solving ability was 73.24 with an N-gain of 0.59 was classified as moderate. The success of IBMR learning model-based devices in practicing problem-solving abilities can be seen in the increase in the average score in each indicator of problem-solving abilities. The indicator of understanding the problem had the highest post-test average score of 94.58 with an N-gain of 0.89 in the high category. The problem-solving indicator had the lowest posttest average score was 58.22 with N-gain 0.39 and mean that it was the moderate category. Based on the results study, it can be concluded that the learning used by IBMR learning model can practice the ability to solve physics problems on heat material and its displacement. Learning with the IBMR learning model was expected to train students in solving physics problems. The stages in the IBMR learning model can help students


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Armiati Armiati ◽  
Hestu Tansil La’ia

This study discusses professional competency-based mathematics learning tools for vocational high school students. The purpose of this study is to produce a mathematics learning tool that refers to the field of communication and network engineering expertise, as an effort to overcome the difficulties faced by vocational school teachers in teaching mathematics. The research is a development research that refers to the development of the Plomp model with three stages, namely the preliminary research stage, the design stage and the assessment stage. In this article the results of the assessment phase will be discussed which examines the impact of devices that have been developed on students' problem solving abilities in the field of information and communication engineering. The results obtained are an increase in students' problem solving skills that can be seen in improving the ability to understand the problem, linking the problem with the concept that has been learned, setting a solution strategy, using the strategy, checking back and summarizing the results. This ability is highly needed by vocational school students, because in their work they will face many problems that require all of these abilities. Another visible impact of student activities is an increase in student learning activities as indicated by the willingness and perseverance in completing a given task.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizal Kamsurya ◽  
Veni Saputri

This research aims to determine the differences in problem-solving skills in students taught using auditory intellectual repetition (AIR) learning models and conventionally reviewed from the self-efficacy level. The type of research used is a quasi-experimental design. The research population is high school students in the South Jakarta area. Determination of samples using random cluster sampling and stratified random sampling. The instruments used are problem-solving tests and non-test instruments that are questionnaires. Analyze data using two-lane Variance Analysis. Data analysis shows that; (1) there are significant differences in problem-solving skills in students using air learning models and conventional learning, (2) there are differences in problem-solving skills in students with high, medium, and low self-efficacy, (3) there is a significant interaction between AIR learning and self-efficacy to problem-solving ability, (4) there are significant differences in problem-solving skills between groups of students in AIR learning and conventional learning that have high self-efficacy, (5) there are significant differences in problem-solving skills between groups of students in AIR learning and conventional learning who have moderate self-efficacy, and (6) there are significant differences in problem-solving skills between groups of students in AIR learning and conventional learning who have low self-efficacy.


Author(s):  
Pawan Tyagi ◽  
Christine Newman

Preparing high school students for engineering disciplines is crucial for sustainable scientific and technological developments in the USA. This paper discusses a pre-college program, which not only exposes students to various engineering disciplines but also enables them to consider engineering as the profession. The four-week long “Engineering Innovation (EI)” course is offered every year to high school students by the center of outreach, Johns Hopkins University. EI program is designed to develop problem-solving skills through extensive hands-on engineering experiments. A team consisting of an instructor, generally a PhD in Engineering, and a teaching fellow, generally a high school science teacher, closely work with students to pedagogically inculcate basics of core engineering disciplines such as civil, mechanical, electrical, materials, and chemical engineering. EI values independent problem-solving skills and simultaneously promote the team spirit among students. A number of crucial engineering aspects such as professional ethics, communications, technical writing, and understanding of common engineering principles are inculcated among high school students via well-designed individual and group activities. This paper discusses the model of EI program and its impact on students learning and their preparation for the engineering career.


Author(s):  
Ariana-Stanca Vacaretu

Mathematics is or it should be about problem solving and math thinking. However, what mathematics students learn in schools is more about procedures for solving different types of math exercises and problems. In many cases, students learn by heart algorithms and words (math concepts) and use them for solving different math tasks. School math is very far from what mathematicians do and, in many cases, doesn’t motivate students for learning math. This paper presents the way we organized the assessment of the students’ skills developed through math research workshops and some of the assessment results. Even though we didn’t assess all the competences the students develop through the math research workshop, the findings show that the students certainly develop their problem-solving skills.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (4) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Hanaa Loutfy ◽  
Yossra Osman ◽  
Abdullah Najjar ◽  
Meera Abu Soufah ◽  
Abdul Salam Abd ◽  
...  

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