scholarly journals A Novel Music Emotion Recognition Model Using Neural Network Technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Yang
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Emotion Recognition ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Back Propagation ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Abc Algorithm ◽  
Bee Colony ◽  
Local Optimal Solution

Music plays an extremely important role in people’s production and life. The amount of music is growing rapidly. At the same time, the demand for music organization, classification, and retrieval is also increasing. Paying more attention to the emotional expression of creators and the psychological characteristics of music are also indispensable personalized needs of users. The existing music emotion recognition (MER) methods have the following two challenges. First, the emotional color conveyed by the first music is constantly changing with the playback of the music, and it is difficult to accurately express the ups and downs of music emotion based on the analysis of the entire music. Second, it is difficult to analyze music emotions based on the pitch, length, and intensity of the notes, which can hardly reflect the soul and connotation of music. In this paper, an improved back propagation (BP) algorithm neural network is used to analyze music data. Because the traditional BP network tends to fall into local solutions, the selection of initial weights and thresholds directly affects the training effect. This paper introduces artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm to improve the structure of BP neural network. The output value of the ABC algorithm is used as the weight and threshold of the BP neural network. The ABC algorithm is responsible for adjusting the weights and thresholds, and feeds back the optimal weights and thresholds to the BP neural network system. BP neural network with ABC algorithm can improve the global search ability of the BP network, while reducing the probability of the BP network falling into the local optimal solution, and the convergence speed is faster. Through experiments on public music data sets, the experimental results show that compared with other comparative models, the MER method used in this paper has better recognition effect and faster recognition speed.

Precision Power System Harmonic Analysis Algorithm Based on ABC-BPNN

2013 ◽  
Vol 483 ◽  
pp. 630-634
Author(s):  
Shu Chuan Gan ◽  
Ling Tang ◽  
Li Cao ◽  
Ying Gao Yue
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Power System ◽  
Harmonic Analysis ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm ◽  
Artificial Bee Colony ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Bee Colony ◽  
Network Algorithm ◽  
Neural Network Algorithm

An algorithm of artificial colony algorithm to optimize the BP neural network algorithm was presented and used to analyze the harmonics of power system. The artificial bee colony algorithm global searching ability, convergence speed for the BP neural network algorithm for harmonic analysis is easy to fall into local optimal solution of the disadvantages, and the initial weights of the artificial bee colony algorithm also greatly enhance whole algorithm model generalization capability. This algorithm using MATLAB for Artificial bee colony algorithm and BP neural network algorithm simulation training toolbox found using artificial bee colony algorithm to optimize BP neural network algorithm converges faster results with greater accuracy, with better harmonic analysis results.

Transformer Fault Diagnosis Based on Improved Quantum Genetic Algorithm and BP Network

2010 ◽  
Vol 29-32 ◽  
pp. 1543-1549 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Wei ◽  
Hong Yu ◽  
Jin Li
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Fault Diagnosis ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Fuzzy Theory ◽  
Back Propagation ◽  
Gas Analysis ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Quantum Genetic Algorithm ◽  
Transformer Fault

Three-ratio of the IEC is a convenient and effective approach for transformer fault diagnosis in the dissolved gas analysis (DGA). Fuzzy theory is used to preprocess the three-ratio for its boundary that is too absolute. As the same time, an improved quantum genetic algorithm IQGA (QGASAC) is used to optimize the weight and threshold of the back propagation (BP). The local and global searching ability of the QGASAC approach is utilized to find the BP optimization solution. It can overcome the slower convergence velocity and hardly getting the optimization of the BP neural network. So, aiming at the shortcoming of BP neural network and three-ratio, blurring the boundary of the gas ratio and the QGASAC algorithm is introduced to optimize the BP network. Then the QGASAC-IECBP method is proposed in this paper. Experimental results indicate that the proposed algorithm in this paper that both convergence velocity and veracity are all improved to some extent. And in this paper, the proposed algorithm is robust and practical.

scholarly journals Prediction Model of Iron Ore Pellet Ambient Strength and Sensitivity Analysis on the Influence Factors

Metals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 593 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiangjian Gao ◽  
Yingyi Zhang ◽  
Xin Jiang ◽  
Haiyan Zheng ◽  
Fengman Shen
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Sensitivity Analysis ◽  
Prediction Model ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Back Propagation ◽  
Influence Factors ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Input Variables ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Ann

The Ambient Compressive Strength (CS) of pellets, influenced by several factors, is regarded as a criterion to assess pellets during metallurgical processes. A prediction model based on Artificial Neural Network (ANN) was proposed in order to provide a reliable and economic control strategy for CS in pellet production and to forecast and control pellet CS. The dimensionality of 19 influence factors of CS was considered and reduced by Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The PCA variables were then used as the input variables for the Back Propagation (BP) neural network, which was upgraded by Genetic Algorithm (GA), with CS as the output variable. After training and testing with production data, the PCA-GA-BP neural network was established. Additionally, the sensitivity analysis of input variables was calculated to obtain a detailed influence on pellet CS. It has been found that prediction accuracy of the PCA-GA-BP network mentioned here is 96.4%, indicating that the ANN network is effective to predict CS in the pelletizing process.

scholarly journals Analysis and Simulation of the Early Warning Model for Human Resource Management Risk Based on the BP Neural Network

Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Xue Yan ◽  
Xiangwu Deng ◽  
Shouheng Sun
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Resource Management ◽  
Human Resource Management ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Early Warning ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Back Propagation ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Early Warning Model ◽  
Warning Model

Human resource management risks are due to the failure of employer organization to use relevant human resources reasonably and can result in tangible or intangible waste of human resources and even risks; therefore, constructing a practical early warning model of human resource management risk is extremely important for early risk prediction. The back propagation (BP) neural network is an information analysis and processing system formed by using the error back propagation algorithm to simulate the neural function and structure of the human brain, which can handle complex and changeable things that do not have an obvious linear relationship between output results and input factors, so as to find the objective connection between the two. Based on the summary and analysis of previous research works, this article expounded the research status and significance of early warning for human resource management risks, elaborated the development background, current status, and future challenges of the BP neural network, introduced the method and principle of the BP neural network’s connection weight calculation and learning training, performed the risk inducement analysis, index system establishment, and network node selection of human resource management, constructed an early warning model of human resource management risk based on the BP neural network, conducted the risk warning model training and detection based on the BP neural network, and finally carried out a simulation and its result analysis. The study results show that the early warning model of human resource management risk based on the BP network is effective, and this trained and tested BP network risk warning model can be used to conduct early warning empirical research on human resource risks to prevent human resource risks, ensure enterprise’s benign operation, and at the same time play a role in supervision and promotion of market order rectification.

The Use of BP Neural Network in Evaluation about the Appearance of the Garments

2012 ◽  
Vol 433-440 ◽  
pp. 4320-4323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Wang ◽  
Jin Ying Song ◽  
Ai Qing Tang
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Principal Components ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Back Propagation ◽  
Original Data ◽  
Back Propagation Algorithm ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Self Adaptation ◽  
Hidden Layer ◽  
Good Agreement

This article reports the use of BP neural network for evaluation of the appearance of garment after dry wash. The selected data about parameters of fabrics and interlinings are analyzed by principal analysis and eight principal components are obtained through this method. A BP neural network with a single hidden layer is constructed including eight input nodes, six hidden nodes and one output nodes. During training the network with a back-propagation algorithm, the eight principal components are used as input parameters, while the rate of the appearance of the garment are used as output parameters. The weight values are modified with momentum and learning rate self-adaptation to solve the two defects of the BP network. All original data are preprocessed and the learning process is successful in achieving a global error minimum. The rate of the appearance can be evaluated with this training network and there is a good agreement between the evaluated and tested values.

scholarly journals Research on Danjiang Water Quality Prediction Based on Improved Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm and Optimized BP Neural Network

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Jian’qiang He ◽  
Naian Liu ◽  
Mei’lin Han ◽  
Yao Chen
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Water Quality ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Prediction Accuracy ◽  
Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm ◽  
Artificial Bee Colony ◽  
Quality Prediction ◽  
Water Quality Prediction ◽  
Abc Algorithm ◽  
Bee Colony

In order to ensure “a river of clear water is supplied to Beijing and Tianjin” and improve the water quality prediction accuracy of the Danjiang water source, while avoiding the local optimum and premature maturity of the artificial bee colony algorithm, an improved artificial bee colony algorithm (ABC algorithm) is proposed to optimize the Danjiang water quality prediction model of BP neural network is proposed. This method improves the local and global search capabilities of the ABC algorithm by adding adaptive local search factors and mutation factors, improves the performance of local search, and avoids local optimal conditions. The improved ABC algorithm is used to optimize the weights and thresholds of the BP neural network to establish a water quality grade prediction model. Taking the water quality monitoring data of Danjiang source (Shangzhou section) from 2015 to 2019 as the research object, it is compared with GA-BP, PSO-BP, ABC-BP, and BP models. The research results show that the improved ABC-BP algorithm has the highest prediction accuracy, faster convergence speed, stronger stability, and robustness.

scholarly journals Prediction of PM2.5 concentration based on BP neural network optimized by bee colony algorithm

2022 ◽  
Vol 355 ◽  
pp. 03025
Author(s):  
Jie Heng ◽  
Min Li
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Prediction Model ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Ambient Air ◽  
Local Optimum ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Daily Average ◽  
Bee Colony ◽  
Neural Network Prediction ◽  
Bp Neural Network Model

According to the ambient air pollutants data and meteorological conditions data of Mianyang City in 2017, the BP neural network model based on MATLAB is established to predict the daily average PM2.5 concentration of Mianyang City in the next two days. However, the traditional BP network has the disadvantages of slow convergence speed and easy to fall into local optimum. In order to improve the prediction accuracy of the model, an optimization algorithm is added to the prediction model to avoid the model falling into local minimum. In this paper, the bee colony algorithm is added to the prediction model to improve the accuracy of BP neural network prediction model. The data from January to November are used for training, and the data from December are used as the verification results. The results show that the optimization model can accurately predict the daily average PM2.5 concentration of Mianyang City in the next two days, which provides a new idea for the prediction of PM2.5 concentration of the city, provides a theoretical basis for the early warning and decision-making of air pollution, and also provides more reliable prediction services for people’s daily travel.

Modeling of Photovoltaic Cell Based on BP Neural Networks Improved by MEA

2012 ◽  
Vol 217-219 ◽  
pp. 809-814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin Lan Gao
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Cell Model ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Photovoltaic Cell ◽  
Neural Network Modeling ◽  
Network Parameter ◽  
Battery Modeling ◽  
Training Time ◽  
Local Optimal Solution

Photovoltaic cell is the central part of solar photovoltaic power generation system, so how to establish effective and accurate photovoltaic cell model is crucial. Based on the research of PV cell characteristic as well as the mind evolutionary algorithm and neural network, this paper put forward a new kind of BP neural network modeling method based on MEA, and used for photovoltaic battery modeling. In this model, using MEA for neural network parameter optimization to overcome defects of the traditional BP neural network which has slow convergence speed, easy to fall into local optimal solution and other shortcomings, and then improved the modeling accuracy and reliability. The test and simulation results showed that the improved neural network model is high precision, little error, short training time and it is effective.

scholarly journals Data mining of corporate financial fraud based on neural network model

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 665-670
Author(s):  
S.L. Li
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Back Propagation ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Recall Rate ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Net Profit

Under the active market economy, more and more listed companies emerge. Because of the various interest relationships faced by listed companies, some enterprises which are not well managed or want to enhance company’s value will choose to forge financial reports by improper means. In order to find out the false financial reports as accurately as possible, this paper briefly introduced the relevant indicators for judging the fraudulence of financial reports of listed companies and the recognition model of financial reports based on back propagation (BP) neural network. Then the selection of the input relevant indexes was improved. The improved BP neural network was simulated and analyzed in MATLAB software and compared with the traditional BP neural network and support vector machine (SVM). The results showed that the importance of total assets net profit, earnings per share, cash reinvestment rate, operating gross profit and pre-tax ratio of profit to debt was the top 5 among 20 judgment indexes. In the identification of testing samples of financial report, the accuracy, precision, recall rate and F value all showed that the performance of the improved BP neural network was better than that of the traditional BP network and SVM.

scholarly journals Prediction of Rubber Aging Life by Intelligent Neural Network

2018 ◽  
Vol 175 ◽  
pp. 03070
Author(s):  
HE Hong ◽  
HU WenQi ◽  
GAO ShenJun
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Network Model ◽  
Neural Network Model ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Optimization Model ◽  
Optimal Solution ◽  
Algorithm Optimization ◽  
Bp Network ◽  
Stability And Accuracy ◽  
Bp Neural Network Model

Predicting the agin life of rubber is mostly based on traditional dynamic methods. These methods often have some limitations, which can not reflect the influence of certain factors. To avoid such limitations, a BP neural network model was established to predict the aging life of rubber. Comparing with the BP neural network model, results from the genetic algorithm optimization model (GA-BP) and the particle swarm optimization model (PSO-BP) showed that the GA-BP network model has better stability and accuracy and can quickly get the global optimal solution. The prediction accuracy of the GA-BP neural network model is better than that of the traditional dynamic model and its result is in good agreement with the experimental data.

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