scholarly journals The Latest Progress and Development Trend in the Research of Ballistocardiography (BCG) and Seismocardiogram (SCG) in the Field of Health Care

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (19) ◽  
pp. 8896
Author(s):  
Xiuping Han ◽  
Xiaofei Wu ◽  
Jiadong Wang ◽  
Hongwen Li ◽  
Kaimin Cao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Assessment ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Leading Position ◽  
Important Direction ◽  
Set Up ◽  
The Developed Countries

The current status of the research of Ballistocardiography (BCG) and Seismocardiogram (SCG) in the field of medical treatment, health care and nursing was analyzed systematically, and the important direction in the research was explored, to provide reference for the relevant researches. This study, based on two large databases, CNKI and PubMed, used the bibliometric analysis method to review the existing documents in the past 20 years, and made analyses on the literature of BCG and SCG for their annual changes, main countries/regions, types of research, frequently-used subject words, and important research subjects. The results show that the developed countries have taken a leading position in the researches in this field, and have made breakthroughs in some subjects, but their research results have been mainly gained in the area of research and development of the technologies, and very few have been actually industrialized into commodities. This means that in the future the researchers should focus on the transformation of BCG and SCG technologies into commercialized products, and set up quantitative health assessment models, so as to become the daily tools for people to monitor their health status and manage their own health, and as the main approaches of improving the quality of life and preventing diseases for individuals.

WHICH HEALTH FINANCING MODEL IS BETTER: TAX-FINANCED OR SOCIAL HEALTH INSURANCE? WHAT DOES INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE PROVE?

2021 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-9
Author(s):  
E.G. Potapchik ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Health Insurance ◽  
Structural Characteristics ◽  
Health Expenditures ◽  
Health Financing ◽  
Health Care Expenditures ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Financing System ◽  
Financing Model ◽  
The Developed Countries

In Russia disputes on the need to abandon Compulsory Health Insurance (CHI) and return to the tax-based financing are yet to subside. At present, after the statement of the President of the Russian Federation V. Putin about the possibility to establish a state health care corporation, discussions on the issue have only escalated. Purpose. To conduct a comparative assessment of the public health financing model impact on the access and structural characteristics of health care delivery in the developed countries. Material and methods. Assessment of the potential impact of public funding models on the health system performance is carried out by analyzing variations in the main indicators of financial access, health care uptake and health status of the population, achieved in the developed countries with different health financing models. Results. Health care expenditures in countries with CHI are higher than in countries with the tax-based financing model. In countries with CHI the share of administrative expenses is slightly higher than in countries with the tax-based financing system. The share of spending on preventive care is slightly higher in countries with the tax-based financing system. There is a slightly lower level of outpatient and inpatient care uptake in countries with the tax-based financing system compared to countries with CHI. The premature mortality rate in countries with CHI is slightly lower than in countries with the tax-based system. Conclusion. The obtained data indicate that there are no significant differences in the access and structural characteristics of medical care in the health care system of the developed countries with different financing models. The main difference remains the level of health expenditures. In countries with CHI, the level of health expenditures is higher than in countries with the tax-based financing, which is largely due to the existence of a separate source of funding. The level of administrative costs in countries with CHI is also higher than in countries with the tax-based system.

scholarly journals Training of Ultrasound in Neonatology: Global or Local?

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 338-345 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Obstet Gynecol ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Basic Health ◽  
The Developed Countries ◽  
Training Opportunities

ABSTRACT From the beginning of its use in neonatology, ultrasound is used more frequently and for many indications. Number of indications is increasing from year to year, while the training opportunities and curricula are not following the same trend. Nowadays ultrasound has been used for determination of functional hemodynamics in critically sick neonates which increases educational burden on the young neonatologists. This only applies to the developed countries where neonatology is well developed, while in low income so called developing countries some basic health problems of neonates have not been solved and there is substantial lack of health care professionals and equipment as well. How to cite this article Stanojevic M. Training of Ultrasound in Neonatology: Global or Local? Donald School J Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2013;7(3):338-345.

The Analysis of Prospect for Low-Carbon Technology in China’s Steel Industry

2011 ◽  
Vol 347-353 ◽  
pp. 1306-1309
Author(s):  
Bo Wu ◽  
Wei Hua Zeng ◽  
Jian Sun
Keyword(s):  
Steel Industry ◽  
Development Trend ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
High Energy ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
The Developed Countries ◽  
Low Carbon Technologies ◽  
Technology Level ◽  
The Development Trend ◽  
Remarkable Progress

While production of China's steel industry sharply growing, it also has made remarkable progress in energy conservation and emission reduction. However, compared with the developed countries, Low-carbon technology in China's steel industry has a large gap. It is current situation of our country steel industry, that technology and equipment of our country steel industry is behind, and high energy consumption, through the research on the development trend of low-carbon technology in China's steel industry and the low-carbon technology can be focused on in the future, the new international Low-carbon technologies in steel industry were reviewed, and the principal thinking of reducing CO2 emission of steel industry be offered. The Low-carbon technology level can be improved through the introduction of technology and international cooperation or multinational research.

Research and Practice on the Construction of Campus Network Security

2015 ◽  
Vol 738-739 ◽  
pp. 1189-1192
Author(s):  
Xue Lei Jing
Keyword(s):  
Computer Network ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Research Network ◽  
Campus Network ◽  
Center Staff ◽  
Network Information ◽  
Scientific Network ◽  
Information Center ◽  
Set Up ◽  
The Developed Countries

Since 1980's, all the developed countries have built up national computer network of education and scientific network, which have been the most important infrastructure of education and scientific research in these countries and facilitate their development. China began to invest in building Cernet (China Education and Research Network) since 1994.Many colleges and universities have set up their own campus network. Liaocheng University set up their own campus network in 1997. In order to ensure high availability, high stability and high security of campus network, network information center staff conducted a lot of practice to explore, finally we find some way for Liaocheng University.

The Comparison and Analysis of Governance Framework for Public Projects: China and the Developed Countries, and Implications

2013 ◽  
Vol 357-360 ◽  
pp. 2830-2833
Author(s):  
Yun Na Wu ◽  
Naren Mandula ◽  
Hao Zhen Qi ◽  
Zhen Wang
Keyword(s):  
Developed Countries ◽  
Regulatory Issues ◽  
Governance Framework ◽  
Public Projects ◽  
Regulatory Bodies ◽  
Important Means ◽  
Comparison And Analysis ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Set Up ◽  
The Developed Countries

It is an important means to fulfill its functions that government invests projects, and is what the people's livelihood. Therefore, the governance for public projects is serious. Nowadays, there are many regulatory issues in China. This paper explores, compares and analyzes the governance framework of the developed countries, then find out the similarities and differences between them. Learning from their advanced ideas and methods, from the regulatory laws and regulations, regulatory bodies set up to find loopholes in supervision. Meanwhile, it gives implications about Chinas governance framework.

scholarly journals Smart Cloud Based Efficient Doctor Patient Portal of Healthcare System

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-63
Author(s):  
Zahid U. Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Patient Portal ◽  
Private Health Care ◽  
Health Issues ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Internet Connectivity ◽  
Health Related ◽  
The Developed Countries ◽  
The Web

Healthcare is one of the most important priority of every country. Most of the developed countries are trying to bring internet to solve health related problems. Meanwhile, healthcare is not that much developed in populated countries like Pakistan. The private health care sector serves more than half of our country’s population. We have tried to develop a web based model to transfer the clinical system into the cloud to overcome the doctor burden, and further assist the patients to find a doctor easily. This can save time of both the doctor and patient. The web based patient-doctor database shows credibility in bringing both the ends near and accessible even in low internet connectivity regions. However, there is a back draw to educate the end users about the complexities in the web based doctor portal. This will provide more insights after eliminating health issues and provide an adequate approach to the patients.

scholarly journals Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation in Nepal

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (190) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabina Shah ◽  
Binav Shrestha ◽  
Kamana Subba
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Spinal Injury ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Injury Rehabilitation ◽  
Rehabilitation Care ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
The Developed Countries

Spinal cord injury is a major trauma, with its short and long term effects and consequences to the patient, his friends and family. Spinal cord injury is addressed in the developed countries with standard trauma care system commencing immediately after injury and continuing to the specialized rehabilitation units. Rehabilitation is important to those with spinal injury for both functional and psychosocial reintegration. It has been an emerging concept in Nepal, which has been evident with the establishment of the various hospitals with rehabilitation units, rehabilitation centres and physical therapy units in different institutions. However, the spinal cord injury rehabilitation setting and scenario is different in Nepal from those in the developed countries since spinal cord injury rehabilitation care has not been adequately incorporated into the health care delivery system nor its importance has been realized within the medical community of Nepal. To name few, lack of human resource for the rehabilitation care, awareness among the medical personnel and general population, adequate scientific research evidence regarding situation of spinal injury and exorbitant health care policy are the important hurdles that has led to the current situation. Hence, it is our responsibility to address these apparent barriers to successful implementation and functioning of rehabilitation so that those with spinal injury would benefit from enhanced quality of life.Keywords: rehabilitation; spinal injury.

The Legacy in Troubled Times

2020 ◽  
pp. 191-224
Author(s):  
Constantine Michalopoulos
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Aid Effectiveness ◽  
Development Cooperation ◽  
Fragile States ◽  
Economic Assistance ◽  
Substantial Progress ◽  
Set Up ◽  
The Developed Countries ◽  
Changing Attitudes

The deep crisis which afflicted the developed countries in 2008 ushered in a new era with complex impacts on development cooperation. In 2015 the UN was able to celebrate the achievement of substantial progress in meeting the MDGs and to set up a new set of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), to be achieved by 2030. But the crisis resulted in tight budgets in several European countries and led to reductions in their aid flows as well as changing attitudes towards economic assistance. Developing country needs also changed with emerging powers needing less aid and fragile states receiving greater international attention. The combination led to a variety of new aid practices and forms of collaboration which affected aid effectiveness, some adversely. This chapter reviews international cooperation for development as well as the U4 aid programmes during the past decade in order to gauge the relevance of the U4 legacy to the continuing challenges of eradicating poverty and achieving sustainable development.

Arrtile front page not scanned

1992 ◽  
Vol 31 (4II) ◽  
pp. 1050-1061
Author(s):  
Khaleda Manzoor
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Child Survival ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Front Page ◽  
Economic Progress ◽  
Education And Health ◽  
Low Incomes ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
The Developed Countries ◽  
Trained Manpower

The study clearly supports the argument that if parents are provided better facilities for education and health, they would certainly prefer to utilise these for MeR! leading to better chances of child survival. Educated mothers particularly have shown that given the resources at their control, their preference is certainly for better health care. This suggests that mothers when able to make independent decisions do emphasise child health care. The majority of the rural popUlation which is nearly 70 percent of the total popUlation have the highest child mortality. This may not only reflect maldistribution of trained manpower and other facilities, but may also be due to low levels of literacy, poor sanitation, low incomes and lack of access of relevant health facilities. The factors such as, post delivery maternal -care, prenatal care, postnatal care were also analysed and showed that child risks were substantially less particularly for urban educated mothers. Thus, the differential, in the urban vs rural health care can be reduced further by improving overall living conditions rather than further advances in medical care [Rohde (1983)]. The mortality transition that the developed countries experienced in the past was characterised by socio-economic progress [Palloni (1981)].

P.R. Brahmananda. Growth/ess Inflation by Means of Stockless Money: A New Classical Treatise on Rising Prices. Bombay: Himalaya Publishing House. 1981. pp.xvi+471. Price: Rs.9S.00.

1982 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-172
Author(s):  
Faiz Bilquees
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Social Systems ◽  
Publishing House ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Economic Problem ◽  
Deep Roots ◽  
Worldwide Phenomenon ◽  
Set Up ◽  
The Developed Countries

Traditionally inflation has been seen as a purely economic problem. In recent years studies have emphasized that the present day inflation is more than an economic problem. It has deep roots in the political and social systems which have strong connections with the economic mechanism of society. Inflation is analysed and conceptualized as :I problem in political economy. It is a worldwide phenomenon but it has become most pertinent in the case of developing countries where the socio-economic fabric of the society is far removed from that of the developed countries on whose experience the prevalent economic theories of inflation are based. As such when the theories completely divorced from reality are applied in the developing economies they aggravate the situation further. The book under review is free from this blemish as it examines the problem of inflation with reference to the socio-economic and political set-up of the developing countries in general and to the Indian situation in particular.

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