scholarly journals Comparative Study of Different Approaches for Islanding Detection of Distributed Generation Systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashish Shrestha ◽  
Roshan Kattel ◽  
Manish Dachhepatic ◽  
Bijen Mali ◽  
Rajiv Thapa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Tree ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Distribution Networks ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Islanding Detection ◽  
Detection Zone ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Typical Distribution

The issue of unintentional islanding in grid interconnection still remains a challenge in grid-connected, Distributed Generation System (DGS). This study discusses the general overview of popular islanding detection methods. Because of the various Distributed Generation (DG) types, their sizes connected to the distribution networks, and, due to the concern associated with out-of-phase reclosing, anti-islanding continues to be an issue, where no clear solution exists. The passive islanding detection technique is the simplest method to detect the islanding condition which compares the existing parameters of the system having some threshold values. This study first presents an auto-ground approach, which is based on the application of three-phase, short-circuit to the islanded distribution system just to reclose and re-energize the system. After that, the data mining-decision tree algorithm is implemented on a typical distribution system with multiple DGs. The results from both of the techniques have been accomplished and verified by determining the Non-Detection Zone (NDZ), which satisfies the IEEE standards of 2 s execution time. From the analysis, it is concluded that the decision tree approach is effective and highly accurate to detect the islanding state in DGs. These simulations in detail compare the old and new methods, clearly highlighting the progress in the field of islanding detection.

Islanding Detection in a Distribution System with Modified DG Interface Controller

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbineni Sai Subhadra ◽  
P.Linga Reddy ◽  
Shailesh . B Modi
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Total Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Islanding Detection ◽  
Detection Zone ◽  
Current Harmonics ◽  
Crucial Problem

Islanding detection of Distributed Generation (DG) is considered as one of the most important aspects when interconnecting DGs to the distribution system. It was the crucial problem in distributed generation. This detection phenomenon having a great importance. These detection methods are divided into active and passive islanding detection. These two methods are based on changing in parameters such as frequency, voltage and current harmonics. But these methods have some challenges such as reduction in power quality and large Non Detection Zone (NDZ). In this paper, the proposed method is change of Total harmonic distortion (THD) will be studied for islanding detection diagnosis. The studied system was considered by following the standard IEEE-1547 and UL-1741.The system was simulated using MATLAB/ SIMULINK.

Islanding Detection in a Distribution System with Modified DG Interface Controller

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Abbineni Sai Subhadra ◽  
P. Linga Reddy ◽  
Shailesh B. Modi
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Total Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Islanding Detection ◽  
Detection Zone ◽  
Current Harmonics ◽  
Crucial Problem

Islanding detection of Distributed Generation (DG) is considered as one of the most important aspects when interconnecting DGs to the distribution system. It was the crucial problem in distributed generation. This detection phenomenon having a great importance. These detection methods are divided into active and passive islanding detection. These two methods are based on changing in parameters such as frequency, voltage and current harmonics. But these methods have some challenges such as reduction in power quality and large Non Detection Zone (NDZ). In this paper, the proposed method is change of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) will be studied for islanding detection diagnosis. The studied system was considered by following the standard IEEE-1547 and UL-1741. The system was simulated using MATLAB/ SIMULINK.

scholarly journals An Effective Passive Islanding Detection Algorithm for Distributed Generations

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (16) ◽  
pp. 3160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arash Abyaz ◽  
Habib Panahi ◽  
Reza Zamani ◽  
Hassan Haes Alhelou ◽  
Pierluigi Siano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Systems ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Proper Time ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Detection Algorithm ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Islanding Detection ◽  
Detection Zone ◽  
Distributed Generations ◽  
Point Of Common Coupling

Different issues will be raised and highlighted by emerging distributed generations (DGs) into modern power systems in which the islanding detection is the most important. In the islanding situation, a part of the system which consists of at least one DG, passive grid, and local load, becomes fully separated from the main grid. Several detection methods of islanding have been proposed in recent researches based on measured electrical parameters of the system. However, islanding detection based on local measurements suffers from the non-detection zone (NDZ) and undesirable detection during grid-connected events. This paper proposes a passive islanding detection algorithm for all types of DGs by appropriate combining the measured frequency, voltage, current, and phase angle and their rate of changes at the point of common coupling (PCC). The proposed algorithm detects the islanding situation, even with the exact zero power mismatches. Proposed algorithm discriminates between the islanding situation and non-islanding disturbances, such as short circuit faults, capacitor faults, and load switching in a proper time and without mal-operation. In addition, the performance of the proposed algorithm has been evaluated under different scenarios by performing the algorithm on the IEEE 13-bus distribution system.

A New Islanding Detection Method Based on Wavelet-transform and ANN for Micro-grid Including Inverter Assisted Distributed Generator

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhengyuan Guan ◽  
Yuan Liao
Keyword(s):  
Wavelet Transform ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Distribution Networks ◽  
Islanding Detection ◽  
Detection Zone ◽  
Distributed Generator ◽  
Voltage Unbalance ◽  
Typical Distribution ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Ann ◽  
Ann Classifier

Abstract This paper presents a new composite approach based on wavelet-transform and ANN for islanding detection of distributed generation (DG). The proposed method first uses wavelet-transform to detect the occurrence of events, and then uses artificial neural network (ANN) to classify islanding and non-islanding events. Total harmonic distortion and voltage unbalance are extracted as feature inputs for ANN classifier. The performance of the proposed method is tested by simulations for two typical distribution networks based on MATLAB/Simulink. The results show that the developed method can effectively detect islanding with low misclassification. The method has the advantages of small non-detection zone and robustness against noises.

A Novel Islanding Detection Method for Inverter-Based Distributed Generation Systems

2013 ◽  
Vol 318 ◽  
pp. 597-600
Author(s):  
Dong Xie ◽  
Xing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Detection Method ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Islanding Detection ◽  
Generation System ◽  
Detection Zone ◽  
Renewable Energy Technologies ◽  
Energy Technologies

In the area of renewable energy technologies, islanding of distributed generation system needs to be prevented due to safety reasons and to ensure quality of power supplied to the customers. Several islanding detection methods based on passive and active schemes have been proposed in the literature. Passive methods have a large non detection zone (NDZ), While active schemes degrade power quality. This paper proposed a new passive islanding detection method which combines the Wavelet-transform and neural network techniques. This method can reduce the NDZ to zero without any perturbation that deteriorates the power quality. The simulation results show that the proposed islanding detection method is effective and robust in all kind of conditions.

Research on the Network Based Protection to Settle the Distribution Networks Three-Phase Short-Circuit Faults with Distributed Generators

2014 ◽  
Vol 496-500 ◽  
pp. 1457-1463
Author(s):  
Yan Xu ◽  
Qin Cheng Yuan ◽  
Xiao Yun Huang ◽  
Lan Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Current Source ◽  
Distribution Networks ◽  
Control Mode ◽  
Equivalent Model ◽  
Network Protection ◽  
Fault Ride Through ◽  
Three Phase ◽  
Short Circuit Fault

A model is established to research on the applicability of network protection in theory. In this model, distributed power generation with constant power (PQ) control mode which is equivalent to a voltage control current source is taken as the research object. Fault ride-through control theory is used to analyze the influence on the network protection exerted by three-phase short-circuit fault. In this paper, the equivalent model of the distributed generation is offered firstly. Then the three-phase short-circuit fault characteristics are illustrated based on the equations of the access points voltage and the distributed generations current. In the end, a simulation model is built to verify that the network protection can be applied to settle the three-phase short-circuit fault in the distributed network with distributed generation.

Transient Analysis of Switching the Distributed Generation Units in Distribution Networks

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrnoosh Vatani
Keyword(s):  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Transient Analysis ◽  
Transient Stability ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Distribution Networks ◽  
Electrical Networks ◽  
Voltage Profile ◽  
Transient Signals ◽  
Distributed Generators

<p>Adding distributed Generators (DGs) to the passive electrical networks causes major changes in the specifications of the network including voltage profile, short circuit level and transient stability. In this paper, the effect of DGs switching transient in network is considered. The DGs location are changed in different buses. Two types of DGs are used (i.e. wind and synchronous DGs). Switching transient signals are time variant. It has a continuous spectrum of frequency. Fast Fourier and Wavelet transform methods are used for transient analysis. The proposed method is applied to IEEE-13 Bus distribution system.</p>

Islanding Detection Parameters for Integrated Distributed Generation

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Govinda Raju ◽  
K. Harinadha Reddy ◽  
Ch. Rami Reddy
Keyword(s):  
Power Quality ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Hybrid Methods ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Islanding Detection ◽  
Detection Zone ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Consumption Demand

Background: The growth of renewable energy sources is increasing in the world to meet the energy consumption demand. The major problem after the integration of renewable sources is islanding. The islanding is not safe for equipment and customers. As per Distributed Generation (DG) interconnection standards, it should be detected within 2 seconds. Objective: This paper presents the review of various islanding detection methods for increasing the stability of islanded DG. This will help future researchers for selecting the best islanding detection method with zero NDZ. Methods & Results: The islanding detection methods are classified as local and remote techniques. The local techniques are again classified as active, passive and hybrid methods. Each method is presented with their islanding detection time, power quality issues, Non Detection Zone (NDZ), advantages and disadvantages. Conclusion: The fuzzy based artificial intelligence with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) passive methods have been reduced the NDZ to zero and increase the stability of DG without degrading the power quality as active and passive methods.

scholarly journals Research on a novel passive islanding detection method

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (5&6) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Dong Xie ◽  
Dajin Zang ◽  
Peng Gao ◽  
Junjia Wang ◽  
Zhu Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Bp Neural Network ◽  
Detection Method ◽  
Electric Energy ◽  
Detection Methods ◽  
Islanding Detection ◽  
Characteristic Parameters ◽  
Detection Zone ◽  
Voltage Signal ◽  
Simulation And Experiment

In distributed generation systems, islanding detection is a necessary function of grid-connected inverters. In view of the performance disadvantages of traditional passive and active islanding detection methods, this paper proposes a novel passive islanding detection method. The proposed method first extracts characteristic parameters from the inverter output voltage signal and inverter output current signal through lifting wavelet transform, and then conducts the pattern recognition of these extracted characteristic parameters via BP neural network, so as to judge if there is an islanding phenomenon. As verified by the simulation and experiment results, the islanding detection method proposed in this paper is effective, and is featured by high detection speed and small non-detection zone, without affecting electric energy quality; its detection performance has been remarkably improved in comparison with that of traditional islanding detection methods.

scholarly journals Investigation of the Effects of Distributed Generation on Protection Coordination in a Power System

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 7628-7634
Author(s):  
A. Tariq ◽  
K. L. Khatri ◽  
M. I. U. Haque ◽  
M. A. Raza ◽  
S. Ahmed ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power System ◽  
Distributed Generation ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Developing Economies ◽  
Short Circuit ◽  
Electrical Power ◽  
Clean Energy ◽  
Distribution Networks ◽  
Small Magnitude ◽  
Power System Control

The rapid increase of the electrical power demand gave rise to many challenging situations for power system control engineers as the transmission lines are operating at their maximum capacity in most developing economies. To solve this, Distributed Generation (DG), i.e. the generation of electrical power in a distribution network that provides clean energy, is gaining popularity. There are several challenges the protection of distribution networks faces after DG installation, such as variations in short circuit levels, protection blinding, reverse power flow, protection coordination, change in fault impedance, recloser-fuse coordination, selectivity, unsynchronized reclosing, false tripping, etc. In this paper, an IEEE 13-Bus System Radial Distribution System is simulated using Electrical Transient Analyzer Program (ETAP), various scenarios of DG placement are considered, their impact on the protection system is analyzed, and different techniques are proposed to minimize the effect on protection coordination. The use of directional relays, current limiting reactors, and small magnitude DGs is tested and analyzed. The way this effect varies by changing the location of DG is also analyzed.

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