scholarly journals Development and Application of Ion Current/Cylinder Pressure Cooperative Combustion Diagnosis and Control System

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (21) ◽  
pp. 5656
Author(s):  
Denghao Zhu ◽  
Jun Deng ◽  
Jinqiu Wang ◽  
Shuo Wang ◽  
Hongyu Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Control Unit ◽  
Ion Current ◽  
Cylinder Pressure ◽  
Combustion Control ◽  
Chemical Reaction Kinetics ◽  
And Control ◽  
Current Detection

The application of advanced technologies for engine efficiency improvement and emissions reduction also increase the occurrence possibility of abnormal combustions such as incomplete combustion, misfire, knock or pre-ignition. Novel promising combustion modes, which are basically dominated by chemical reaction kinetics show a major difficulty in combustion control. The challenge in precise combustion control is hard to overcome by the traditional engine map-based control method because it cannot monitor the combustion state of each cycle, hence, real-time cycle-resolved in-cylinder combustion diagnosis and control are required. In the past, cylinder pressure and ion current sensors, as the two most commonly used sensors for in-cylinder combustion diagnosis and control, have enjoyed a seemingly competitive relationship, so all related researches only use one of the sensors. However, these two sensors have their own unique features. In this study, the idea is to combine the information obtained from both sensors. At first, two kinds of ion current detection system are comprehensively introduced and compared at the hardware level and signal level. The most promising variant (the DC-Power ion current detection system) is selected for the subsequent experiments. Then, the concept of ion current/cylinder pressure cooperative combustion diagnosis and control system is illustrated and implemented on the engine prototyping control unit. One application case of employing this system for homogenous charge compression ignition abnormal combustion control and its stability improvement is introduced. The results show that a combination of ion current and cylinder pressure signals can provide richer and also necessary information for combustion control. Finally, ion current and cylinder pressure signals are employed as inputs of artificial neural network (ANN) models for combustion prediction. The results show that the combustion prediction performance is better when the inputs are a combination of both signals, instead of using only one of them. This offline analysis proves the feasibility of using an ANN-based model whose inputs are a combination of ion current and pressure signals for better prediction accuracy.

Development of a Ring Permeability Test System

2010 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 153-157
Author(s):  
Yu Hong Du ◽  
Xiu Ming Jiang ◽  
Xiu Ren Li
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Dynamic Performance ◽  
Experimental Tests ◽  
Measuring Method ◽  
Test System ◽  
Fluid Theory ◽  
And Control ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Mathematical Model

To solve the problem of detecting the permeability of the textile machinery, a dedicated test system has been developed based on the pressure difference measuring method. The established system has a number of advantages including simple, fast and accurate. The mathematical model of influencing factors for permeability is derived based on fluid theory, and the relationship of these parameters is achieved. Further investigations are directed towards the inherent characteristics of the control system. Based on the established model and measuring features, an information fusion based clustering control system is proposed to implement the measurement. Using this mechanical structure, a PID control system and a cluster control system have been developed. Simulation and experimental tests are carried out to examine the performance of the established system. It is noted that the clustering method has a high dynamic performance and control accuracy. This cluster fusion control method has been successfully utilized in powder metallurgy collar permeability testing.

Temperature/Humidity Control System Based on Micro Controller Unit in the Room of Bikram's Yoga

2012 ◽  
Vol 529 ◽  
pp. 352-355
Author(s):  
Na Li ◽  
Yong Gang Tang ◽  
Gui Ying Wang
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Humidity Sensor ◽  
Control Unit ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Control Temperature ◽  
The Core ◽  
Wireless Transceiver ◽  
Remote System ◽  
And Control ◽  
Micro Controller Unit

This thesis has designed a temperature/humidity remote system which takes Micro controller Unit AT89S51 as the core control unit. The system consists of Micro controller Unit, SHT75 temperature/humidity sensor, Rok 101 007 wireless transceiver and PC data display modules. The system can detect and control temperature/humidity in the room of Bikram's yuga remotely to create an environment suitable for fitness in high temperature.

scholarly journals Architecture of homeostatic security control for digital manufacture systems based on software-defined networks

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 00067
Author(s):  
Evgeny Pavlenko ◽  
Dmitry Zegzhda
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
System Architecture ◽  
Control Unit ◽  
Software Defined Networks ◽  
Decision Making Unit ◽  
Security Control ◽  
Protection And Control ◽  
And Control ◽  
Control System Architecture ◽  
Digital Manufacture

The authors have offered the homeostatic control system architecture for digital manufacture security based on the software-defined network technology. We have highlighted the development features of digital manufacture systems and defined the technology advantages of software- defined networks, which allow these networks to be successfully applied with flexible and adaptive topology for a highly efficient new generation of cyber-physical systems. We have also described the main operating principles of software-defined networks in digital manufacture systems. A description of homeostatic security control technology, which includes a combination of engines to provide stability of the system’s internal environment and structural and functional resistance to external disturbances, is provided. We have proposed and described in detail the homeostatic security control system architecture including three generalized components: monitoring unit, decision-making unit, protection and control unit.

Integrated guidance and control of interceptors with impact angle constraint against a high-speed maneuvering target

2019 ◽  
Vol 233 (14) ◽  
pp. 5192-5204
Author(s):  
Guanjie Hu ◽  
Jianguo Guo ◽  
Jun Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Impact Angle ◽  
Adaptive Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Guidance And Control ◽  
Maneuvering Target ◽  
Integrated Guidance And Control ◽  
And Control ◽  
Impact Angle Constraint

An integrated guidance and control method is investigated for interceptors with impact angle constraint against a high-speed maneuvering target. Firstly, a new control-oriented model with impact angle constraint of the integrated guidance and control system is built in the pitch plane by combining the engagement kinematics and missile dynamics model between the interceptor and target. Secondly, the flight path angle of the target is estimated by extended Kalman filter in order to transform the terminal impact angle constraint into the terminal line-of-sight angle constraint. Thirdly, a nonlinear adaptive sliding mode control law of the integrated guidance and control system is designed in order to directly obtain the rudder deflection command, which eliminates time delay caused by the traditional backstepping control method. Then the Lyapunov stability theory is used to prove the stability of the whole closed-loop integrated guidance and control system. Finally, the simulation results confirm that the integrated guidance and control method proposed in this paper can effectively improve the interception performance of the interceptor to a high-speed maneuvering target.

Greenhouse Monitoring and Control System Based on Zigbee

2013 ◽  
Vol 347-350 ◽  
pp. 768-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Zhou ◽  
Xiao Fang Wang ◽  
Xiu Wang ◽  
Wei Zou ◽  
Ji Chen Cai
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Remote Monitoring ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Control Mode ◽  
Monitoring And Control ◽  
Control Software ◽  
Monitoring And Control System ◽  
Centralized Management ◽  
Remote Monitoring And Control ◽  
And Control

A greenhouse monitoring and control system based on Zigbee networks was developed. This system consists of greenhouse data acquisition controller and greenhouse remote monitoring and control software. The system could monitor temperature and humidity, soil water content and concentration of carbon dioxide in greenhouse and could save these greenhouse data to database. Greenhouse acquisition controller had two kinds of control modes, including local manual control mode and remote wireless control mode in monitoring center. Greenhouse remote monitoring and control software can collect, display and record the collected data, also can control greenhouse environment. According to the current indoor temperature, the target temperature and the offset temperature, PID control method is used for temperature control in greenhouse. The system is implemented using low power wireless components, and easy to be installed. A good wireless solution is provided by this system for centralized management of the greenhouse group.

scholarly journals New Integrated Guidance and Control of Homing Missiles with an Impact Angle against a Ground Target

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengjiang Yang ◽  
Jianguo Guo ◽  
Jun Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Lyapunov Stability Theory ◽  
Impact Angle ◽  
Guidance And Control ◽  
Ground Target ◽  
Integrated Guidance And Control ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact

A new integrated guidance and control (IGC) law is investigated for a homing missile with an impact angle against a ground target. Firstly, a control-oriented model with impact angle error of the IGC system in the pitch plane is formulated by linear coordinate transformation according to the motion kinematics and missile dynamics model. Secondly, an IGC law is proposed to satisfy the impact angle constraint and to improve the rapidity of the guidance and control system by combining the sliding mode control method and nonlinear extended disturbance observer technique. Thirdly, stability of the closed-loop guidance and control system is proven based on the Lyapunov stability theory, and the relationship between the accuracy of the impact angle and the estimate errors of nonlinear disturbances is derived from stability of the sliding mode. Finally, simulation results confirm that the proposed IGC law can improve the performance of the missile guidance and control system against a ground target.

Modeling and Vibration Control of a Flexible Rotor by Using Magnetic Bearings

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takuya Nomoto ◽  
Daisuke Hunakoshi ◽  
Toru Watanabe ◽  
Kazuto Seto
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Design Procedure ◽  
Modeling Method ◽  
Magnetic Bearings ◽  
Active Magnetic Bearings ◽  
Flexible Rotor ◽  
Modeling And Control ◽  
Elastic Modes ◽  
And Control

This paper presents a new modeling method and a control system design procedure for a flexible rotor with many elastic modes using active magnetic bearings. The purpose of our research is to let the rotor rotate passing over the 1st and the 2nd critical speeds caused by flexible modes. To achieve this, it is necessary to control motion and vibration of the flexible rotor simultaneously. The new modeling method named as Extended Reduced Order Physical Model is presented to express its motion and vibration uniformly. By using transfer function of flexible rotor-Active Magnetic Bearings system, we designed a Local Jerk Feedback Control system and conducted stability discrimination with root locus. In order to evaluate this modeling and control method, levitation experimentation is conducted.

A LCD Touch Screen Controller Based on LPC2138

2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 6914-6919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Gao ◽  
Lian Qing Zhu ◽  
Yang Kuan Guo ◽  
Hao Meng
Keyword(s):  
Control Method ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Liquid Crystal Display ◽  
Touch Screen ◽  
High Accuracy ◽  
Erythrocyte Sedimentation ◽  
Synchronization Algorithm ◽  
Great Reliability ◽  
Working Principle ◽  
And Control

The user interface made of a LCD (liquid crystal display) screen and a touch screen based on LPC2138 is presented in this paper. The hardware design of the LCD and the touch screen is introduced and the software flow of the LCD and the touch screen is also described in this paper. And this paper proposes the synchronization algorithm which can achieve the LCD and the touch screen point by point with high accuracy and great reliability. On the basis of analyzing the principle of the embedded touch panel system, the working principle and control method of the dedicated controller DV320240GB touch screen are analyzed. The method for obtaining the coordinates of the touch screen and the synchronization algorithm of the LCD display are proposed to improve the efficiency of the touch screen and the LCD. The above-mentioned design has been successfully applied in ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) detection system.

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