scholarly journals Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 2,3,4-Triaryl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-ones as p38 MAPK Inhibitors

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1745
Author(s):  
Roberto Romeo ◽  
Salvatore V. Giofrè ◽  
Maria A. Chiacchio ◽  
Lucia Veltri ◽  
Consuelo Celesti ◽  
...  

A series of azastilbene derivatives, characterized by the presence of the 1,2,4-oxadiazole-5-one system as a linker of the two aromatic rings of stilbenes, have been prepared as novel potential inhibitors of p38 MAPK. Biological assays indicated that some of the synthesized compounds are endowed with good inhibitory activity towards the kinase. Molecular modeling data support the biological results showing that the designed compounds possess a reasonable binding mode in the ATP binding pocket of p38α kinase with a good binding affinity.

2012 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 264-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel de Oliveira Lopes ◽  
Nelilma Correia Romeiro ◽  
Cleverton Kleiton F. de Lima ◽  
Leandro Louback da Silva ◽  
Ana Luisa Palhares de Miranda ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 797-809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijuan He ◽  
Ru Dai ◽  
Xuan R. Zhang ◽  
Si Y. Gao ◽  
Yan Y. He ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Ирина Александровна Шурыгина ◽  
Н.В. Зеленин ◽  
Г.Б. Гранина ◽  
М.Г. Шурыгин

Цель исследования: оценить влияние блокатора р38 МАРК SB203580 на дифференцировку фибробластов в зоне формирования послеоперационного рубца. Материалы и методы: На модели линейной кожно-мышечной раны у крыс линии Вистар оценено влияние локального введения блокатора р38 МАРК SB203580 в составе лекарственной пленки на дифференцировку фибробластов (n = 30) по сравнению с заживлением раны без введения активного вещества (n = 30). Проводили оценку количества коллагена в области раны, периоперационной зоне и интактной дерме, а также иммуноморфологическое окрашивание на CD34, CD45, ММР9 и актин в сроки от 2 часов до 30 суток. Результаты: Установлено, что применение блокатора р38 SB203580 приводило к значительному снижению интенсивности коллагенообразования в зоне формирующегося рубца. Так, у животных контрольной группы относительная площадь, занятая волокнами коллагена в зоне послеоперационной раны, закономерно возрастала в сроки от 3 до 30 суток, достигая максимальных значений к концу наблюдения - 73,54% [66,87; 78,01]. При введении SB203580 в течение всего срока наблюдения отмечалось достоверное снижение коллагенообразования в сравнении с группой контроля, к 30 суткам показатель составил 43,60% [41,05; 60,15] (р = 0.002). Введение SB203580 снижало привлечение прогениторных клеток фибробластического ряда в зону формирования послеоперационного рубца, повышало фиброкластическую активность. Aim. To assess effects of a p38 MAPK inhibitor, SB203580, on fibroblast differentiation in the zone of postoperative scar formation. Materials and methods. The effect of locally injected p38 MAPK inhibitor, SB203580, on fibroblast differentiation (n = 30) was compared with wound healing without an active substance injection (n = 30) on a model of linear musculocutaneous wound in Wistar rats weighing 220-250 g. We measured the amount of collagen in the wound zone, perioperative zone, and intact derma and conducted immunomorphological staining for CD34, CD45, MMP9, and actin at timepoints of 2 hours to 30 days. Results. The p38 inhibitor, SB203580, induced a significant decrease in collagenation intensity in the zone of forming scar. In Wistar rats of the control group, the percent area of collagen fibers in the zone of postoperative wound was increasing between days 3 and 30 and reached a maximum of 73.54 % [66.87; 78.01] by the end of observation period. The SB203580 injection significantly decreased collagenation over the entire period of observation compared with the control group (43.60 % [41.05; 60.15] by day 30, р = 0.002). The SB203580 injection decreased the engagement of fibroblastic progenitors in the zone of postoperative scar formation and increased the fibroclast activity.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 117863611986459 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Gräb ◽  
Jan Rybniker

The p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) is involved in a multitude of essential cellular processes. The kinase is activated in response to environmental stresses, including bacterial infections and inflammation, to regulate the immune response of the host. However, recent studies have demonstrated that pathogens can manipulate p38 MAPK signaling for their own benefit to either prevent or induce host cell apoptosis. In addition, there is evidence demonstrating that p38 MAPK is a potent trigger of pathogen-induced necrosis driven by mitochondrial membrane disruption. Given the large number of p38 MAPK inhibitors that have been tested in clinical trials, these findings provide an opportunity to repurpose these drugs for improved control of infectious diseases.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark C Bagley ◽  
Terence Davis ◽  
Matthew C Dix ◽  
Paola GS Murziani ◽  
Michal J Rokicki ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 307 (3) ◽  
pp. 932-938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haisong Ju ◽  
David J. Behm ◽  
Sandyha Nerurkar ◽  
Marianne E. Eybye ◽  
Robin E. Haimbach ◽  
...  

MedChemComm ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaojian Wang ◽  
Chenbin Sun ◽  
Liang Fang ◽  
Dali Yin

Hierarchical structure-based virtual screening against the sphingosine kinase 1(SphK1) binding pocket was performed. 25 compounds were selected for biological evaluation. Compound 25 exhibited comparable SphK1 and SphK2 inhibitory activities and anti-proliferative effects on U937 cells to the positive control N,N-dimethylsphingosine (DMS) 1. Further molecule dynamic (MD) simulations revealed the binding mode between SphK1 and 25.


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